1、高三英语 第 1 页共 12 页学科网(北京)股份有限公司2024-2025 学年度(上)七校协作体高三期初联考英英语语试试题题考试时间:120 分钟 满分 150 分命题学校:兴城市高级中学第第一一部部分分 听听力力(共共两两节节,满满分分 30 分分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What will the speakers probably do on Sunday?A.Wat
2、ch TV.B.See a movie.C.Stay at home.2.Who is the woman probably talking with?A.A coach.B.A doctor.C.A manager.3.Who often goes to the restaurant at weekends?A.The man.B.The woman.C.The mans parents.4.What is Dr.Freeth going to do?A.Make an appointment.B.Attend a wedding.C.Go travelling.5.Which sport
3、did the woman do best in this years competition?A.Bicycle race.B.Badminton.C.Ping pong.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6.What will the man do during his vacation?A.Tra
4、vel with his family.B.Visit his old friends.C.Drive for vacation.7.Where does the woman plan to go this summer?高三英语 第 2 页共 12 页学科网(北京)股份有限公司A.Hawaii.B.Europe.C.New York.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。8.Why does the man make the phone call?A.To advertise a bookcase.B.To purchase a bookcase.C.To return a bookcase
5、.9.What is the man concerned about most?A.The height of the bookcase.B.The width of the bookcase.C.The color of the bookcase.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Tourist and guide.B.Classmates.C.Workmates.11.Why did Rachel know nothing about this fie
6、ld trip?A.She started the course later than others.B.She had no access to the online courses.C.She cared little about her academic study.12.When does the coach leave for the Yellow Stone National Park next Monday?A.At 7 a.m.B.At 7:45 a.m.C.At 8 a.m.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13.What does the man say abo
7、ut the sign?.A.It is covered.B.It is too small.C.It is too far away.14.What is the woman doing?A.Charging the man for parking fee.B.Giving the man a parking ticket.C.Helping the man with directions.15.What does the man think of the woman?A.Rigid.B.Flexible.C.Considerate.16.What will happen to the ma
8、ns car?A.It will be stopped.B.It will be repaired.C.It will be removed.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17.When does the speech probably take place?A.At the beginning of a term.高三英语 第 3 页 共 12 页学科网(北京)股份有限公司B.In the middle of a term.C.At the end of a term.18.How long is the advisory office open during the we
9、ekday?A.8 hours.B.11 hours.C.12 hours.19.What can Jarrod Howard help with?A.Study-related problems.B.Information about jobs.C.Money matters.20.Whom should students turn to if they feel stressed at school?A.Rodney Reid.B.Jim Smith.C.Laura Lea.第第二二部部分分 阅阅读读(共共两两节节,满满分分 50 分分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 3
10、7.5 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。AUC Berkeley Youth Recreation Summer CampsUC Berkeley Youth Recreation will provide a wide variety of one-wveekoutdoor experiences and activities for the youth on summer camps 2024.Here are four best summer camps.Windsurfing CampThis camp is designed to teach
11、students the basics of windsurfing,including balance and self-rescue.Through a combination of classroominstruction,demonstration and water time,campers are able to master thebasics of the sport.A comfort with wind and water is strongly encouraged.Campers must be ages 1017to register.All campers must
12、 be able to swim andweigh 100 pounds or more to safely use public windsurfing equipment.Price:$330.Those who have participated before can receive 10%off.Sailing CampCampers learn and review the essentials of sailing at their experiencelevel on the beautiful San Francisco Bay!2024 brings exciting upd
13、ates to thecamp and helps sailors master new skills.Previous sailing experience is required.Campers must be ages 1218to register,All campers must have basic swimmingskills.Price:$255.Skateboarding CampIn this camp,skateboarders will learn mechanics and basic riding skills such高三英语 第 4 页 共 12 页学科网(北京
14、)股份有限公司as balance,riding switches,and dropping-in.Skaters will be assessed on the first dayof the session and the lessons will be adapted to their ability.All participants areeducated in skateboard safety.Campers must be ages 816 to register.Participantsmust bring their own skateboard,helmet(头盔)and
15、knee amp;elbow pads(护具).Price:$300.$240 per person for group registration.Rock Climbing CampLearn climbing skills,knot(结)-tying,top-rope climbing and equipment care.Sites include Strawberry Canyon,Remillard,Indian Rock and Cragmon t Parks.Campersmust be ages 915 to register.All campers can enjoy the
16、 bus service to and from thecampsites.Price:$275.21.What is a must for the participants of Windsurfing Camp?A.First aid knowledge.B.Appropriate wveight.C.Previous learning experience.D.Personal protective equipment.22.What is special about Skateboarding Camp?A.It is intended for primary pupils.B.Itl
17、l issue certificates of excellence.C.It bases its lessons on campers levels.D.It gives a 10%discount for group registration.23.Which camp offers public transportation for camp-goers?A.Windsurfing Camp.B.Sailing Camp.C.Skateboarding Camp.D.Rock Climbing Camp.BOver the years,as I dealt with the pressu
18、re of finishing my Ph.D.and starting mypost-doctor,I had grown more competitive.I pushed myself to be the first to generatethrilling results and to publish in high-impact journals.Those who could have beencollaborators(合作者)became rivals I hated.But the effect of this competitive character was exactl
19、y the opposite of what I hadhoped for.When I encountered scientific problems,I thought I had to solve them myselfinstead of asking for help.The pressure became overwhelming.I began to feel alone andlost.I became less and less productive.I emailed my mentors(导师),explaining that I had put myself secon
20、d and the高三英语 第 5 页共 12 页学科网(北京)股份有限公司job first for too long.They told me that I wasnt the first academic to feel that way,andthat I wouldnt be the last.They agreed that I should take the time I needed to takecare of myself.So,with my mentors support and an uncertain future,I left.Back home,I spent
21、time with family and friends and opened up about mystruggles.At first,I was ashamed.But the more I talked about my demons,the moreother people told me about their own.I also started to receive emails from myworkmates.After a few lines asking how I was,many expressed worries about how theywere managi
22、ng the stress of academic life.Vulnerable(脆弱的)researchers were pokingtheir heads out of their shells.Our relationships deepened.I began to feel less alone.Three months later,I was prepared to go back to the science that I loved,and Inow had a foundation to be more open with my colleagues.I understoo
23、d that we allstruggle sometimes,and that collaboration can be more powerful than competition.With a bit of time,collaboration has replaced competition.Working wvith othersand seeking help doesnt weaken my value or contributions;it means we can all win.I nolonger feel lonely and unhappy.24.How did th
24、e author feel after adopting a competitive approach?A.Empowered and successful.B.Overwhelmed and isolated.C.Motivated and productive.D.Ashamed and annoyed.25.Why did the writer take a break?A.He was always the last.B.He needed some time to readjust.C.He got seriously homesick.D.He failed to care abo
25、ut himself.26.What does the underlined phrase mean?A.Trying to be open with others.B.Starting to walk out regularly.C.Being more confident in research.D.Tending to be happier than ever.27.Which can be the most suitable title for the passage?A.From competition to cooperation B.From selfishness to sel
26、flessnessC.From problems to solutionsD.From uncertainty to certaintyCThe humble beaver(海狸)could hold the key to saving our water,according to anew research that has found how their dam building skills protect the rivers threatenedby climate change.The research,done on the rivers in Colorado,found th
27、e wooden banners built高三英语 第 6 页共 12 页学科网(北京)股份有限公司by beavers raise water level upstream.As it builds up,the water flows into surroundingsoils and secondary waterways.These acts separate out extra nutrients and pollutantsbefore water reenters the main channel downstream.Extreme weather events,such a
28、s severe storms,impact water quality in major riversystems.Droughts and floods are becoming more frequent,and the scientists have alsofound they are contributing to an increase in the American beaver in the US,andconsequently an explosion of dam building.The team chose to monitor a 40-kilometer stre
29、tch of the East River.They revieweddata on water levels gathered hourly by sensors fixed in the river and the areas along theriver.They also collected water samples,including from below the grounds surface tomonitor nutrient and pollutant levels.The researchers compared water quality along thestretc
30、h during a historically dry year,to water quality the following year when water levelswere unusually high.They also compared these year-long datasets to water quality duringthe nearly three-month period,starting in late July2018,when the beaver dam blocked theriver.The study revealed the dams increa
31、sed nitrate(硝酸 盐)by nearly 50byincreasing the pressure of the water flow upstream 10 times over,which pushed morewater out into the surrounding areas.The nitrates are absorbed and digested by tinyorganisms in the soil.This helped increase the oxygen content and quality in the rivers.Beavers hard wor
32、k is responsible for the land they love.28.What do the wooden barriers created by beavers act as?A.Waterways.B.Samples.C.Dams.D.Sensors.29.What is the direct result of frequent droughts and floods in Colorado?A.More dams emerge on the rivers.B.More American beavers appear in the US.C.More pollutants
33、 are removed from the rivers.D.More oxygen is created in the rivers.30.Why did the researchers collect water samples from below the groundssurface?A.To keep an eye on the water quality.B.To improve the nutient of the stretch.高三英语 第 7 页共 12 页学科网(北京)股份有限公司C.To remove pollutants from the river.D.To dec
34、rease the effect caused by the flood.31.What is the main idea of the text?A.Dams do good to water quality.B.Beavers contribute to climate change.C.Extreme weather catches researchers eyes.D.Beavers help protect rivers against climate change.DAnime(二次元)culture has become a very common culture in our
35、dailylife.As peoples mninds become more and more open,most people graduallybegin to accept anime culture.Although increasingly more young people likeanime culture than before,many still dont know why there are so many peoplelike anime culture in reality.What is its attractive charm?First and foremos
36、t,anime is not immature and cynical(玩物丧 志的).Many people dont understand people who like anime,just because theydont try to understand anime.They only evaluate it through other peopleswords and their own knowledge.Of course,the comments are not very pleasant.After all,the older generation dont agree
37、with anime.Moreover,the reason why todays young people like anime so much is notbecause they are killing time,nor because they are addicted to animation,butbecause of pressure.Todays society is completely different from that of the1980s.Back then,having a motorcycle or a big TV at home was already i
38、mpressive.But now,cars,houses,and savings are everywhere,and young people are easilysuffocated(扼制).When we see anime protagonists(主人公)unconquerable in the drama,willing to sacrifice everything to defeat enemies for their dreams and friends,itslike seeing us unwilling to be outdone in reality.Arent t
39、hose bosses in anime justlike the things that bring us pressure in reality?When we see anime protagonistshitting them one after another,its like were putting all the pressure onourselves,and we feel exhilarated(畅快淋漓).In recent years,the rapidly rise popularity of anime games such as GenshinImpact(原神
40、)and Love of Light and Night(光与夜之恋)has certainly broughta rich side to the life of the current young generation.Luo Xiang once said:Paper高三英语 第 8 页 共 12 页学科网(北京)股份有限公司people are virtual,and after a long time in the virtual story,they are unwilling toenter the real story.It is normal to embrace anime
41、 culture,but we still need tohave expectations for the future and believe in our youth and dreams.32.What is the function of the first paragraph?A.To enhance peoples awareness of anime culture.B.To persuade people stop contacting anime culture.C.To lead the deeper description of the anime trend.D.To
42、 arise readers love to anime culture.33.What is the seniorsview of anime?A.Unbearable.B.Negative.C.awful.D.wonderful.34.What are the reasons why young people like anime drama?A.Young people cannot bear the enormous pressure of house loans.B.Young people are often oppressed by their parents and elder
43、s.C.Young people have lost confidence and hope in the current reality of life.D.Young people have found their dream selves through the characters.35.What can we infer from what Luo Xiang put in the article?A.We cannot treat the virtual world as an Eden to escape real-life problems.B.The current worl
44、d is too false and not worth our time to pay attentionto.C.In order to let people return to reality,all anime games should be banned.D.The anime world is as important as the real world.第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。For many of us,the closest we get to wild a
45、nimals is at a zoo.These placeslet us see amazing animals from big cats to tiny lizards,and what they are like.Itsan enjoyable and educational experience for us,but is it the best environment forthese animals?36 Later on,live animals were captured by explorers,brought home andput on show to the publ
46、ic in menageries(野生动物园).37Modernzoos,however,have transformed the living environments for animals,makingbigger enclosures,removing bars,and to some extent,copying their naturalhabitats.Some people have questioned thecruelty of keeping animals captive(圈养的)高三英语 第 9 页 共 12 页学科网(北京)股份有限公司for entertainme
47、nt,but zoos are keen to show that they help wildlife by educatingus about conservation.In the UK,the introductionof the Zoo Licensing Act of1981required zoos to educate the public.38Probably the biggest claim from zoos today is that they help protectspecies in the wild that are under threat due to c
48、limate change.Robert Young,Chair in Wildlife Conservation at Salford University said,There are quite a lot ofdifferent species around the planet which we wouldnt have today if it wasnt forzoos.39 Actor Leonardo DiCaprio recently praised Cheser Zoo in the UK for itsconservation work.It brought a rare
49、 fish species back from the dead afterbreeding and releasing a school of golden skiffia fish back into their native river.40 For instance,a virtual reality zoo enables the public to see rareanimals and have amazing interactions.Jon Coe,a zoo designer,told the BBC,“Taking a walk through a her d of el
50、ephants in Serengeti National Park in Africa,Ithink,is going to be possible pretty soon.A.Animal welfare was not a priority.B.Animal protection is becoming a global issue.C.What we should do next is not to disturb wildlife.D.New opportunities to meet wildlife are being explored.E.Some zoos have prog