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本文(Unit5《A healthy lifestyle 》语法专练:用所给单词的适当形式填空-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元语法(译林版2024))为本站会员(147037****qq.com)主动上传,七七文库仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上载内容本身不做任何修改或编辑。 若此文所含内容侵犯了您的版权或隐私,请立即通知七七文库(发送邮件至373788568@qq.com或直接QQ联系客服),我们立即给予删除!

Unit5《A healthy lifestyle 》语法专练:用所给单词的适当形式填空-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元语法(译林版2024)

1、2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元语法全面突破Unit5A healthy lifestyle语法专练:用所给单词的适当形式填空1John likes to feed cows on his uncles farm on _ (weekend).2Look at the _ (cloud). They are so beautiful!Wow, so many different shapes: horses, sheep, flowers3I cant see any flowers here, Grandma.Yes. But all the _ (plant) will come

2、to life when spring comes.4If you take a long trip, you should bring bread or _(biscuit) because they dont go bad quickly.5Take your _ (raincoat), children! Its raining outside.6Without _ (rainforest), many beautiful plants and animals would die out.7Many parents think _(sunflower) are lucky flowers

3、 because they sound like “kui”.8In summer, there are a lot of _ (insect) around us.9The _ (problem) are too difficult for the boy. Can you help him?10The _ (building) here are tall and beautiful.11Great _ (change) have taken place in our hometown.12To make this vegetable salad, you need two _. (pota

4、to)13The boy didnt say anything and chose to follow his _ (parent) advice this time.14Are these your _ (eraser), Kangkang?Yes, they are.15It is very helpful for me to have _ (conversation) with friends in English every day.16There are three _ (guitar) and two pianos in my music room.17Dont be afraid

5、 to make _(mistake), or youll never really learn the language.18Lucy and Lily are our _ (classmate), and their parents are teachers.19Different _ (country) have different customs in welcoming New Year.20Some people might say theyre going to take up some _ (hobby).21The old man has three _ (grandchil

6、d).22I can see five _ (goose) on the farm.23I can see five_ (goose) and two_ (deer) on the farm.24Two beautiful _ (woman) are in the picture.25Look! Some_ (child) are playing games under the tree.26The two _ (woman) are my mother and my aunt.27Its amazing that the mountain stands 6000_ (foot) above

7、the sea.28Please look after the _ (fireman) clothes. They will come back soon.29Look at the two _ (man) over there. They are my father and his friend, Mr. White.30There are many _ (sheep) eating grass over there.31I will buy two _ (scarf) for my mother as presents next week.32Drawing is one of her _

8、 (hobby).33Frank likes having milk and _ (egg) for breakfast.34What about listening to some _ (piece) of nice music?35Both of the _ (watch) are so beautiful that I cant decide (决定) which to buy.36Linda likes to have _ (tomato) and chicken for dinner.37We help the farmers in the mountains to pick tea

9、 _(leaf).38People seldom use_ (radio) to listen to news because of the Internet.39Its very hot. We need two _ (knife) to cut these watermelons.40Lisa did the _ (dish) for Mrs. Wang.41Too much sugar is bad for your_ (healthy). So eat less sugar.42There are over 200 species for kids to learn more abou

10、t _ (wildlife).43She is busy looking for some _ (information) on the Internet.44There_ (be) some orange juice in the bowl.45 Please give me some _ (advise) on how to learn maths well.46I often help my parents do _ (housework) at home.47Can you give me some _ (information) about the train timetable?4

11、8Jack is ill. Doctor Wang tells him to take some _(medicine).49We found lots of _ on the beach and picked it up. (litter)50Tom drinks _ every day. He _ a cow on the farm last Sunday. (milk)51Our teachers are busy. They are paying little _ (attention) to the place.52There is some _ (money) in the box

12、.53Tom will go to another country. We wish him_ and health forever. (happy)54This is a film about clowns in the circus. Its full of _ (laugh).55People must do something to stop _ (pollute) .56The boys showed great courage in the face of _. (difficult)57I like cabbages and my father likes _ (beef) ve

13、ry much.58Wed like three _ (glass) of _ (milk).59Mr Green has many _ (chicken) because he likes eating (chicken).60I am hungry. Please get some _ (chicken) for me.61I have some _ (milk) for breakfast.62What do you have for breakfast?I have eggs and some _ (bread) for breakfast.63How much_ (milk) do

14、you need?We need two cups.64Im not good at English. Can you give me some _ (advise).65I often have some carrots and a bowl(碗) of _ (rice) for dinner.66There was a lot of _ (rubbish) on the floor.67I put some _ (sugar) in my juice.68We want three _ (glass) of water.69I have _ (apple), but I dont have

15、 _ (salad)70My sister buys some _ for dinner.(bread)71I eat some _ (beef) for breakfast.72I want to buy two bottles of _ (milk) in the shop.73Can you give me some _ (paper)?74He offered some useful _.(advise)75There will be less _ (pollute) in 100 years.76I often have _ (fish) for lunch.77Mr. Green

16、gave me some_(advise) on how to learn English well.78Would you like some _ (fish) and _ (chicken)? No, some vegetables, please.79There is still some _ (milk) on the table.80There is some _ (chicken) in the bowl.参考答案1weekends【详解】句意:约翰喜欢在周末去他叔叔的农场喂牛。weekend“周末”,在句中应使用复数形式weekends,表示每个周末。故填weekends。2cl

17、ouds【详解】句意:看云。他们太漂亮了!哇,那么多形状:马、羊、花。根据“They are so beautiful”可知,空处用复数形式。故填clouds。3plants【详解】句意:奶奶,我在这里看不到任何花。是的!但是春天到来时所有的植物都会复苏。此处指的是所有的植物,因此名词“plant”应使用复数形式。故填plants。4biscuits【详解】句意:如果你要长途旅行,你应该带面包或饼干,因为它们不会很快变质。biscuit“饼干”,空处需要用复数形式来表示多块饼干。故填biscuits。5raincoats【详解】句意:带上你们的雨衣,孩子们!外面在下雨。由children可知此

18、处应用raincoat的复数形式,故填raincoats。6rainforests【详解】句意:没有雨林,很多美丽的植物和动物将会灭绝。此处特指雨林,因此rainforest作可数名词,而空前无限定词,故此时rainforest应用复数形式。故填rainforests。7sunflowers【详解】句意:许多家长认为向日葵是幸运花,因为它们听起来像“葵”。分析句子结构可知,think后面是一个宾语从句,此空为从句的主语;根据空后的“are”可知,此空应填复数形式。故填sunflowers。8insects【详解】句意:夏天,我们周围有很多昆虫。根据空前的“a lot of”可知,此处用复数形式

19、。故填insects。9problems【详解】句意:这些问题对这个男孩来说太难了。你能帮助他吗?根据“are”可知,空处用名词复数作主语。故填problems。10buildings【详解】句意:这里的建筑又高又漂亮。building“建筑”,名词,又根据are和主谓一致原则可知,此处应用其名词复数形式作主语,表泛指。故填buildings。11changes【详解】句意:我们家乡发生了巨大的变化。由have可知空处名词应是复数,故填changes。12potatoes【详解】句意:要做这道蔬菜沙拉,你需要两个土豆。potato“土豆”,可数名词,two后接可数名词的复数形式,所以potat

20、o要变成复数形式potatoes。故填potatoes。13parents【详解】句意:男孩什么也没有说,这次他选择听从父母的建议。根据“advice”可知,此处用名词所有格形式,parents意为“父母”,其所有格形式是parents,修饰名词advice。故填parents。14erasers【详解】句意:康康,这些是你的橡皮吗?是的,它们是。eraser意为“橡皮”,为可数名词,结合Are和答句可知用eraser的复数形式。故填erasers。15conversations【详解】句意:每天和朋友用英语交谈对我很有帮助。根据“It is very helpful for me to ha

21、ve.(conversation) with friends”可知,空前无限定词,空处应用名词复数形式conversations“谈话”,作宾语。故填conversations。16guitars【详解】句意:我的音乐室里有三把吉他和两架钢琴。基数词three后接可数名词复数,空处应是guitars。故填guitars。17mistakes【详解】句意:不要害怕犯错,否则你将永远不能真正学会这门语言。mistake“错误” ,为可数名词,make mistakes“犯错误”,故填mistakes。18classmates【详解】句意:露西和莉莉是我们的同班同学,她们的父母是老师。根据“Lucy

22、 and Lily”可知,此处应用可数名词classmate的名词复数形式classmates作表语。故填classmates。19countries【详解】句意:不同的国家迎接新年的习俗各有不同。根据“Differenthave different customs in welcoming New Year.”中的“Different”及“have”可知,此处要用名词复数,名词country“国家”的复数counties符合语境。故填countries。20hobbies【详解】句意:有些人可能会说他们要培养一些爱好。hobby“爱好”。根据“theyre going to take up

23、some”可知,空格处应用名词复数。故填hobbies。21grandchildren【详解】句意:这个老人有三个孙辈。grandchild“孙子/孙女”,是可数名词,被“three”修饰时需用复数形式。故填grandchildren。22geese【详解】句意:我能看见农场上有五只鹅。five后跟可数名词复数形式,goose意为“鹅”,复数形式为geese,名词作宾语。故填geese。23geese deer【详解】句意:我能看见农场里有五只鹅和两只鹿。goose“鹅”,可数名词,five后用可数名词复数形式,goose的复数为geese;deer“鹿”,单复同形,two后应用名词复数,因此

24、用deer。故填geese;deer。24women【详解】句意:两个漂亮的女人在图片上。根据“Two”可知,此处用可数名词复数形式,woman的复数形式为women,意为“女人”,作主语。故填women。25children【详解】句意:看!一些小孩子正在树下做游戏。child“小孩”,可数名词,some后应用可数名词复数形式。故填children。26women【详解】句意:这两位女士是我的妈妈和阿姨。空格处应填名词作主语,结合空前“two”可知,应用复数名词。故填women。27feet【详解】句意:这座山海拔6000英尺,真令人惊奇。根据“6000”可知,此处用名词复数feet,意为“

25、英尺”。故填feet。28firemens【详解】句意:请照看消防员的衣服。他们很快就会回来。根据“They ”可知,消防员不止一个,fireman应用复数形式firemen。空后是名词clothes,应用firemen的所有格形式修饰。故填firemens。29men【详解】句意:看看那边的两个人。他们是我父亲和他的朋友怀特先生。two后加可数名词复数men“男人”。故填men。30sheep【详解】句意:那边有许多羊在吃草。根据“many”可知,其后面接名词复数,sheep“绵羊”,其复数还是“sheep”,故填sheep。31scarfs/scarves【详解】句意:下周我要给妈妈买两条

26、围巾作为礼物。根据“two”可知,空处填名词复数。scarf的复数是scarfs/scarves,故填scarfs/scarves。32hobbies【详解】句意:画画是她的爱好之一。hobby“爱好”,是可数名词,“one of+可数名词复数”意为“之一”,空处使用名词复数形式,故填hobbies。33eggs【详解】句意:弗兰克喜欢早餐喝牛奶吃鸡蛋。egg意为“鸡蛋”,可数名词,此处表示复数意义,应该用名词复数。故填eggs。34pieces【详解】句意:听一些好听的音乐怎么样?some修饰可数名词复数形式。故填pieces。35watches【详解】句意:这两块手表都太漂亮了,我无法决定

27、买哪一块。根据空前的“Both of”可知,此处应用复数形式。故填watches。36tomatoes【详解】句意:琳达喜欢晚餐吃西红柿和鸡肉。tomato意为“西红柿”,此处表示复数意义,应该用可数名词复数形式tomatoes。故填tomatoes。37leaves【详解】句意:我们帮助山里的农民采摘茶叶。根据“pick tea”以及所给单词可知,此处指的是“采摘茶叶”,leaf意为“叶子”,此处表示复数意义,用可数名词复数形式leaves。故填leaves。38radios【详解】句意:因为有了互联网,人们很少用收音机听新闻。根据“People seldom use to listen t

28、o news”结合提示词可知,radio“收音机”,可数名词,此处应用复数形式表示泛指。故填radios。39knives【详解】句意:天气很热。我们需要两把刀子来切这些西瓜。knife“刀子”,可数名词,two后应用可数名词复数形式,因此用knives。故填knives。40dishes【详解】句意:丽莎为王太太洗碗。结合“did the”和提示词可知,此处是动词短语do the dishes“洗碗”,其中dish“盘,待清洗餐具”,应用名词复数形式dishes表泛指。故填dishes。41health【详解】句意:吃太多糖对你的健康有害。所以少吃糖。healthy“健康的”,是形容词,有形

29、容词性物主代词your修饰,用名词,healthy“健康”,是名词,是不可数名词,故填health。42wildlife【详解】句意:有200多种物种供孩子们了解更多关于野生动物的知识。wildlife“野生动物”,不可数名词。故填wildlife。43information【详解】句意:她正忙着在网上查找一些信息。根据空前“some”可知,此处是指一些信息,information“信息”,不可数名词。故填information。44is【详解】句意:碗里有一些橙汁。orange juice“橙汁”,不可数名词,作主语,be动词用is。故填is。45advice【详解】句意:请给我一些关于如何

30、学好数学的建议。根据“some on how to learn maths well”可知,此处应填名词,动词advise的名词形式为advice,为不可数名词。故填advice。46housework【详解】句意:我经常在家帮父母做家务。housework“家务”,不可数名词,在句中作宾语。故填housework。47information【详解】句意:可以给我一些有关火车时刻表的信息吗?information“信息”,不可数名词,此处做宾语。故填information。48medicine【详解】句意:杰克生病了。王医生让他吃些药。“medicine”是不可数名词,故填medicine。4

31、9litter【详解】句意:我们在海滩上发现了很多垃圾并且把它们捡了起来。litter “垃圾”,不可数名词。lots of “许多”,后面加可数名词复数或者不可数名词。故填litter。50milk milked【详解】汤姆每天喝牛奶。他上周日在农场挤牛奶。milk“牛奶”,不可数名词;“挤牛奶”,动词。第一空作动词宾语,应用不可数名词milk;第二空作谓语,应用动词形式,时间状语为last Sunday,句子使用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式milked,故填milk;milked。51attention【详解】句意:我们的老师很忙。他们不怎么注意这个地方。句中little修饰不可数名词且a

32、ttention为不可数名词。故填attention。52money【详解】句意:盒子里有些钱。money“钱”,不可数名词,在句中作主语,故填money。53happiness【详解】句意:Tom将去另一个国家。我们祝他永远幸福健康。空格处因与名词health并列,可判断为名词;故空处用形容词happy对应的抽象名词happiness“幸福” 。故填happiness。54laughter【详解】句意:这是一部关于马戏团小丑的电影。里面充满了笑点。laugh“笑”,动词。这里be full of“充满”,后跟不可数名词laughter“笑声”。故填laughter。55pollution【详

33、解】句意:人们必须做一些来阻止污染。根据分析句子结构可知,空处缺名词,与stop构成动宾结构,pollute“污染”为动词,其名词为pollution,为不可数名词。故填pollution。56difficulty【详解】句意:孩子们在困难面前表现出极大的勇气。根据空前“of”为介词可知,空格处应填一个名词,difficulty“困难”,在此处表示抽象概念,为不可数名词。故填difficulty。57beef【详解】句意:我喜欢卷心菜,我爸爸非常喜欢牛肉。 beef“牛肉”为不可数名词,在句中作宾语。故填beef。58glasses milk【详解】句意:我们想要三杯牛奶。three后加可数名

34、词复数glasses“杯”,milk“牛奶”是不可数名词。故填glasses;milk。59chickens chicken【详解】句意:格林先生有很多鸡因为他喜欢吃鸡肉。chicken当“鸡”讲时,是可数名词,当“鸡肉”讲时,是不可数名词。根据“has many”可知,第一空表示“鸡”,many后跟复数名词;根据“likes eating.”可知,第二空表示“鸡肉”,不可数名词,故填chickens;chicken。60chicken【详解】句意:我饿了。请给我拿些鸡肉来。根据“I am hungry.”可知是要吃鸡肉,chicken“鸡肉”,为不可数名词。故填chicken。61milk【

35、详解】句意:我早饭喝了一些牛奶。milk“牛奶”,不可数名词。故填milk。62bread【详解】句意:你早餐吃什么?我早餐吃鸡蛋和一些面包。bread“面包”,不可数名词,作动词have的宾语。故填bread。63milk【详解】句意:你们需要多少牛奶?我们需要两杯。milk“牛奶”,是不可数名词,没有复数形式,故填milk。64advice【详解】句意:我不擅长英语。你能给我一些建议吗?根据“Can you give me some .”可知,此处应填名词;advise“建议”,其名词为advice,不可数名词。故填advice。65rice【详解】句意:我晚饭经常吃一些胡萝卜和一碗米饭。

36、rice“米饭”是不可数名词,此处名词应用原形,故填rice。66rubbish【详解】句意:在地板上有许多垃圾。根据“a lot of”可知,后可跟可数名词复数或不可数名词,rubbish“垃圾”,不可数名词,故填rubbish。67sugar【详解】句意:我在果汁里放了一些糖。sugar“糖”,不可数名词,故填sugar。68glasses【详解】句意:我们想要三杯水。glass“玻璃杯”,名词;由空前的“three”可知,名词应用复数;three glasses of water“三杯水”。故填glasses。69apples salad【详解】句意:我有苹果,但是我没有沙拉。apple

37、“苹果”,可数名词,此处表示泛指,名词应用复数形式,salad“沙拉”,不可数名词,此处应用原形,故填apples;salad。70bread【详解】句意:我姐姐晚饭买了一些面包。bread“面包”是不可数名词。故填bread。71beef【详解】句意:我早餐吃了一些牛肉。分析句子及所给词,beef“牛肉”为不可数名词,故此处应用原形。故填beef。72milk【详解】句意:我想在商店买两瓶牛奶。milk“牛奶”,是不可数名词,所以不需要变化形式,故填milk。73paper【详解】句意:你能给我些纸吗?some表示“一些”,在本句中some是形容词,后面应该加名词,paper表示“纸张”,是

38、不可数名词。故填paper。74advice【详解】句意:他提出了一些有用的建议。此处在动词后作宾语,用名词advice,advice是不可数名词,故填advice。75pollution【详解】句意:100年后将会有更少的污染。根据“There will be less”及语境可知,空处缺少名词,pollute的名词为pollution“污染”,不可数名词。故填pollution。76fish【详解】句意:我经常午饭吃鱼。fish可作“鱼肉”和“鱼”两种意思,作“鱼肉”时,是不可数名词,作“鱼时,表示“鱼的条数”时单复同形,表示“鱼的种类”时复数为fishes。根据“for lunch”可知

39、,前文在介绍午饭具体吃的东西,所以用fish作“鱼肉”的意思,不可数名词不用复数变化。故填fish。77advice【详解】句意:格林先生就如何学好英语给了我一些建议。some后接不可数名词或可数名词的复数形式,advise是动词,对应的名词是advice,不可数名词,故填advice。78fish chicken【详解】句意:你想要一些鱼和鸡肉吗?不,请给我一些蔬菜。根据语境可知此处应该是用餐场景,所以fish和chicken表示食物,分别是指“鱼肉”和“鸡肉”,都是不可数名词。故填fish;chicken。79milk【详解】句意:桌子上还有一些牛奶。milk“牛奶”,是不可数名词,不能变复数,故填milk。80chicken【详解】句意:碗里有一些鸡肉。chicken“鸡肉”,是不可数名词,故填chicken。