1、2022-2023 学年广东省广州市番禺区六年级（上）期末英语试卷一、听力部分1（5 分）听节日描述三遍，用英文大写字母给相应的中华传统节日编号。2（5 分）听情景与问题三遍，选出问题的最佳答案。（1）A.Hes a teacher.B.Hes a farmer.C.Hes a reporter.（2）A.Go to school.B.Play football.C.See a doctor.（3）A.Bens teacher.B.Bens father.C.Ben.（4）A.In New York.B.In America.C.In China.（5）A.He made a cake.B.H
2、e cooked a meal.C.He had a party.3（5 分）听小对话三遍，选出问题的最佳答案。（1）A.She planted trees.B.She went fishing.C.She went swimming.（2）A.On the farm.B.In the city.C.In the park.（3）A.Pancakes.B.Mooncakes.C .Vegetables.（4）4.A.In the village.B.In the hospital.C.In the department store.（5）A.She washeavy and her hair
3、B.She wasthin and her C.She was thin and her hair第 9页was long.hair was short.was long.4（5 分）听短文三遍，仿照例子，选择词组完成信息图，把其编号写在相应方框里。A.went to the parkB.flew kitesC.rode bikesD.wore wet clothesE.took photosF.had a picnicG.had a headacheH.had a feverI.had a coldJ.felt very coldK.felt hungry二、给单词或词组分类，把其编号写在相
4、应横线上。（共 8 分）5（8 分）给单词或词组分类，把其编号写在相应横线上。A.goatB.theatreC.grassD.gooseE.toothacheF.stomachacheG.cowH.flowerI.cinemaJ.feverK.sheepL.museumM.headacheN.bambooO.treeP.department store（1） Place （场所） ： （2） Illness （疾病） ： （3） Animal（动物）： （4） Plant （植物） ： 三、补全句子，据上下文意思及首字母和中文写单词及词组。（共 7 分，每小题 1 分，得满 7 分为止）6（1
5、 分）补全句子，据上下文意思及首字母写单词。Both Li Bai and Du Fu are Chinese ancient p .7（1 分）补全句子，据上下文意思及首字母写单词。David is twelve years old.He was b in 2010.8（1 分）补全句子，据上下文意思及首字母写单词。Xiaoling has a b leg because she fell from her bike yesterday.9（1 分）补全句子，据上下文意思及首字母写单词。I lived in a clean and c hotel on my trip to Hong Kon
6、g yesterday.10（1 分）补全句子，据上下文意思及首字母写单词。We all c because our team wins the game.11（1 分）补全句子，据中文提示写词组。Janet likes travelling.She visited Shanghai （上个月） .12（1 分）补全句子，据中文提示写词组。Beijing is not nearby.Its （遥远） from Guangzhou.13. 补全句子，据中文提示写词组。I feel tired，so I should （休息）.14. 补全句子，据中文提示写词组。Lily is shy，so sh
7、e （害怕） to sing in front of the class.15. 补全句子，据中文提示写词组。Mike is good at running.He （参加） the school sports meeting yesterday.四、补全短文，选择适当的单词填空，把单词抄写在横线上。（共 10 分）16（10 分）补全短文，选择适当的单词填空，把单词抄写在横线上。John is an old scientist （科学家）.He studies birds.He always （1）（get，gets） up very early.He likes （2）（listen，lis
8、tening） to birds singing.He often walks （3）（in，on） the countryside and finds new birds.Sometimes he takes photos of them.He can （4）（draw，drew） nice pictures of birds too.He never hurts （5）（them，their）.Yesterday，John saw （6）（a little，a few） beautiful birds.They（7）（sang， sing） very well.He （8）（cant，co
9、uldnt） name them.Now he （9）（is waiting，will wait） for them to come again.He（10）（watched，is going to watch） them and take photos of them.五、选单词（句子）补全短文（对话） ，把其编号写在相应横线上。（共 10 分）A.at leastB.at allC.all dayD.each otherE.plenty of17（5 分）选单词（句子） ，把其编号写在相应横线上。Jack is 80 years old.He lives in the country.He
10、 goes to bed early and sleeps for （1 ）8 hours each night.He drinks （2）water.He doesnt drink coke or coffee （3）.He often works in the field（ 4 ）.He grows many different kinds of vegetables.His friend Peter grows fruits like grapes and bananas.They like to give（5 ） fresh fruit and vegetables.Working a
11、nd sharing（分享）makes them healthy and happy.Thats why，even at 80，Jack looks only 60.A. He said maybe I ate too much oily food.B. I have a stomachache.C. The doctor asked me to take the medicine three times a day.D. You should see a doctor.E. Whats the matter with you？18（5 分）补全短文（对话） ，把其编号写在相应横线上。Andy
12、：Lucy，you dont look well. （1） Lucy：I feel ill. （2） Andy：I am sorry to hear that. （3） Lucy：I did.I went to the hospital this morning. Andy：What did the doctor say？ Lucy：（4） Andy：Do you need to take any medicine？ Lucy：Yes. （5） Andy：OK.Dont worry，Lucy.I think youll be well soon. Lucy：Thank you，Andy.六、阅
13、读理解。（共 20 分）19（10 分）读短文，据短文意思把 Alice 和 Amy 写给 Mary 的名信片补充完整。In August，Alice visited her uncle in Beijing.She went there by plane.Alice and her uncles family visited some interesting places， for example， the Great Wall， the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum.They took many beautiful photos there.Ali
14、ce wanted to buy some presents for her parents and friends， so she went shopping in Wangfujing Street.Alice stayed in Beijing for a week.She really enjoyed the days in Beijing.Postcard Dear Mary，I am having a good time in （1）.I came here byIn August ， Amy went to her grandparents farm.She stayed wit
15、h her grandparents on the farm for a month.Amy helped them with the farm work.Sometimes she picked apples and oranges.Sometimes she fed the chickens and ducks.Amy also learned to cook.She enjoyed cooking for her grandparents.Amy had great fun on the farm this summer holiday.（2）.I will stay here for
16、a（3）.I visited some interesting places and took many beautiful（4）.To buy some （5），I am going to Wangfujing Street tomorrow.How is your summer holiday？Love，AliceTo：Mary Lee 201， *Road， GuangzhouPostcard Dear Mary，I am on holiday with my （6）on their farm.Ilike the （7）life here.I was a good helper.I pi
17、cked the fruit，（ 8 ）the animals and （ 9 ）for my grandparents.I will stay here for a（10）.How is your summer holiday？Love，AmyTo：Mary Lee 201， *Road， Guangzhou20（10 分）读绘本，做任务。Written by Katherine BurdickMy name is Anna.I live in the city.IMyfamilylivesnearthecityIllustrated by Joel Snyderlive in a flat
18、.centre.There are tall buildings all aroundus.Many people live and work in theThe city doesnt have many grassyMy family go to the park.I play ballcity.There are lots of cars andplaces.But the city park has grassgames and fly kites with my dad andbuses in the streets.and trees.mum.My school is nearby
19、， so I go toSometimes my friend Sally walksOn Saturdays I like to go to theschool on foot in the morning.Mywith us.We walk past a store and amuseums.Sometimes I go to the artmum usually walks with me.bank.All our neighbours （ 邻居）museum by bus.I like thesay hi to us.They are friendly.big paintings.So
20、metimes I walk to the natural history museum （自然历史博物馆） .I like to watch the ancient animals.I like the dinosaurs best.The city is a great place to live.The life here is fun.Theres always something interesting to do.I.据绘本内容选择最佳答案完成句子，把其编号写在横线上。（1）I can see a girl，some birds and some tall in the cover
21、 （封面）. A.buildingsB.villagesC.museums（2） Anna lives in a near the city centre. A.houseB.flatC.hotel（3） Anna and Sally go to school .A.by busB.by carC.on foot（4） On Annas way to school，she can see .A.a park and a storeB.a store and a bankC.a bank and a museum（5）We can see some in the art museum.A.anc
22、ient animalsB.dinosaursC.paintings（6）Dinosaur is a kind of ancient animal.It means （意思是）.A. 骨头B.恐龙C.文物.再细读绘本，发挥你的观察、推理与概括能力回答下面的问题。（1） Is the air clean in Annas city？Why do you think so？ （你为什么这样想呢？ ）（2） How many people are there in Annas family？Why do you think so？（3） Does Anna like the city life？ W
23、hy do you think so？Please write at least two reasons. （请写出最少两个理由。）七、写。（共 5 分）21（1 分）请根据自己的实际情况回答下列问题Where are you from？22（1 分）按实际情况回答问题Whats Guangzhou like？ 23（1 分）请你根据实际情况回答问题。Whats your favourite festival？24（1 分）按实际情况回答问题。Where did you go last Sunday？25（1 分）What time did you go to bed last night？
24、（根据实际情况回答问题）八、书面表达。（10 分）peoplenow3 years agoItall， .short， my my my my 26（10 分）仿照例子，在表格中写出你家庭现在与三年前的不同点，例如你自己、家人、宠物或住所等信息。据表格内容，写一段不少于 40 个单词的话，介绍你家庭的变化。要求内容贴近表格，句子正确，表达连贯，语言得体，书写工整。Changes of my family2022-2023 学年广东省广州市番禺区六年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力部分1（5 分）听节日描述三遍，用英文大写字母给相应的中华传统节日编号。【分析】略【解答】A.This
25、 festival is on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month.People like to eat mooncakes and go outside to enjoy the fullest moon of the year.B. This festival is on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month.People like to eat Zongzi and watch the dragon boat races.C. This festival is on the 9th day of the 9th luna
26、r month.People usually climb the mountain or give old people presents.D. This festival is on the 1st day of the 1st lunar month.Children wear new clothes and get lucky money during the festival.E. This festival comes on the 15th day of the 1st lunar month.People often eat a special kind of sweet dum
27、pling named Tangyuan.【点评】略2（5 分）听情景与问题三遍，选出问题的最佳答案。（1）A.Hes a teacher.B.Hes a farmer.C.Hes a reporter.（2）A.Go to school.B.Play football.C.See a doctor.（3）A.Bens teacher.B.Bens father.C.Ben.（4）A.In New York.B.In America.C.In China.（5）A.He made a cake.【分析】略B.He cooked a meal.C.He had a party.【解答】1.M：I
28、 have many goats and sheep on my farm.I cut grass to feed them every day. W：Whats the mans job？2. M：David has a fever today because he played football in the rain yesterday. W：What should David do today？3. M：Yesterday Ben was late for school again.His teacher Miss Li was angry，so she called Bens fat
29、her and told him about that.W：Who was angry yesterday？4. M：Lily is from New York City in America.She came to live in China with her parents two years ago. W：Where are Lily and her parents now？5. M：My name is Tom.Yesterday was my mothers birthday.My father cooked a big meal and I made a chocolate cak
30、e for Mum.W：What did Tom do yesterday？【点评】略3（5 分）听小对话三遍，选出问题的最佳答案。（1）A.She planted trees.B.She went fishing.C.She went swimming.（2）A.On the farm.B.In the city.C.In the park.（3）A.Pancakes.B.Mooncakes.C .Vegetables.（4）4.A.In the village.B.In the hospital.C.In the department store.（5）A.She washeavy and
31、 her hair B.She wasthin and her C.She was thin and her hair第 28页was long.hair was short.was long.【分析】略【解答】1.W：What did you do last weekend，Ben？M：I planted trees in the park with my friends.What about you，Janet？ W：I went fishing with my parents.Question：What did Janet do last weekend？ 2.W：Uncle Sam，w
32、hat are you doing？ M：I am milking the cows.W：Can I help you？M：Yes.Please take the milk into the house. Question：Where are they？3. W：Whats your favourite food，Jim？M：I like mooncakes best.Its delicious. W：I think its too oily.M：What food do you like best，Sally？ W：I prefer vegetables.Question：Whats Sal
33、lys favourite food？4. W：You dont look well.W hats the matter with you？ M：I have a stomachache.W：Let me give you a checkup first. M：OK.Thank you，Doctor.Question：Where are they？ 5.W：Whos that in the picture，Dad？M：Thats your grandmother，when she was about twenty years old. W：Really？She was very thin th
34、en.And her hair was very long，wasnt it？ M：Yes，she was.But now she is heavy and her hair is short.Question：What did the girls grandmother look like when she was young？【点评】略4（5 分）听短文三遍，仿照例子，选择词组完成信息图，把其编号写在相应方框里。A. went to theB. flew kitesC.rode bikesparkclothesD.worewetE.took photosF.hadapicnicG.had
35、a headacheH.had a feverI.had a cold J.felt very coldK.felt hungry【分析】略【解答】My name is Sam.Today is Saturday.It was Sunny in the morning.My sister Lily，my brother Tom and I went to the park by underground.There was a flower show in the park.We took lots of photos of the colourful flowers.Then we rode
36、bikes around the lake.At about twelve oclock ， we all felt hungry.We had a picnic by the lake.We ate some bread and dumplings for lunch.After lunch， the weather was windy and cloudy.We flew kites and had great fun.In the afternoon，there were black clouds in the sky.It rained.We had no umbrellas，so w
37、e all got wet.We wore wetclothes for a long time.We felt very cold.When we went back home，Lily had a fever.Tom had a cold and I had aheadache.How poor we are!【点评】略二、给单词或词组分类，把其编号写在相应横线上。（共 8 分）5（8 分）给单词或词组分类，把其编号写在相应横线上。A.goatB.theatreC.grassD.gooseE.toothacheF.stomachacheG.cowH.flowerI.cinemaJ.feve
38、rK.sheepL.museumM.headacheN.bambooO.treeP.department store（1） Place （场所） ： BILP （2） Illness （疾病） ： EFJM（3） Animal（动物）： ADGK（4） Plant （植物） ： CHNO【分析】A 山羊，B 剧院，C 青草，D 鹅，E 牙疼，F 胃疼，G 奶牛，H 花朵，I 电影院，J 发烧，K 绵羊，L 博物馆，M 头疼，N 竹子，O 树木，P 百货商店【解答】考查词汇类别分类。（1） 表示场所的名词有：theatre 剧院，cinema 电影院，museum 博物馆，department
39、store 百货商店。故答案为：BILP。（2） 表示疾病的名词有：toothache 牙疼，stomachache 胃疼，fever 发烧，headache 头疼。故答案为：EFJM。（3） 表示动物的名词有：goat 山羊，goose 鹅，cow 奶牛，sheep 绵羊。故答案为：ADGK。（4） 表示植物的名词有：grass 青草，flower 花朵，bamboo 竹子，tree 树木。故答案为：CHNO。【点评】熟练掌握所学词汇，结合题干要求和常识，正确分类。三、补全句子，据上下文意思及首字母和中文写单词及词组。（共 7 分，每小题 1 分，得满 7 分为止）6（1 分）补全句子，据上
40、下文意思及首字母写单词。Both Li Bai and Du Fu are Chinese ancient poets.【分析】李白和杜甫都是中国古代诗人。【解答】考查可数名词及其单复数。根据题意可知，李白和杜甫都是中国古代诗人。因为此句主语为复 数，所以空格处填可数名词的复数形式。poet 意为诗人，复数形式为 poets。故填：poets。【点评】能够正确理解题意，掌握可数名词的单复数形式，在平时学习中多积累一些基础词汇。7（1 分）补全句子，据上下文意思及首字母写单词。David is twelve years old.He was bornin 2010.【分析】大卫十二岁。他 201
41、0 年出生。【解答】考查介词短语。句子中 be born in 表示出生于。故填：born。【点评】熟悉介词短语，根据语法解答即可。8（1 分）补全句子，据上下文意思及首字母写单词。Xiaoling has a brokenleg because she fell from her bike yesterday.【分析】小玲腿断了因为她昨天从自行车上摔了下来。【解答】考查形容词词义辨析。分析句子可知，空处缺少形容词修饰名词 leg，结合 because she fell from her bike yesterday 可知，小玲的腿断了，broken 断了的，符合题意。故答案为：broken。
42、【点评】熟练掌握所学词汇，根据语境和首字母提示，填写对应的单词作答。9（1 分）补全句子，据上下文意思及首字母写单词。I lived in a clean and comfortablehotel on my trip to Hong Kong yesterday.【分析】昨天去香港旅行时，我住在一家干净舒适的旅馆里。【解答】考查形容词词义辨析。根据 clean 干净的，并分析句子结构可知，空处缺少形容词，结合语境可知，此处表示干净和舒适的旅馆，comfortable 舒适的，符合题意。故答案为：comfortable。【点评】熟练掌握所学词汇，结合句意和语境，分析作答。10（1 分）补全句子
43、，据上下文意思及首字母写单词。We all clapbecause our team wins the game.【分析】我们都拍手因为我们的队伍赢得了比赛。【解答】考查动词词义辨析。根据 because our team wins the game.可知，因为赢得了比赛，所以我们都拍手了，clap 拍手，符合题意，根据 wins 可知，句子为一般现在时，主语为 We，动词用原形。故答案为：clap。【点评】熟练掌握所学词汇，根据语境，正确拼写对应的词汇。11（1 分）补全句子，据中文提示写词组。Janet likes travelling.She visited Shanghailast m
44、onth（上个月） .【分析】詹妮特喜欢旅行。她上个月参观了上海。【解答】考查时间副词。上个月译为：last month，为时间副词，放在句末，表示时间。故答案为：last month。【点评】熟练掌握所学词汇，能正确拼写，分析作答。12（1 分）补全句子，据中文提示写词组。Beijing is not nearby.Itsfar（遥远） from Guangzhou.【分析】北京不近。它距离广州很远。【解答】考查形容词词义辨析。遥远翻译为 far，形容词。故答案为：far。【点评】理解形容词含义，掌握句意。13. 补全句子，据中文提示写词组。I feel tired，so I shouldhave a rest（休息）.【分析】我感觉很累，所以我应该休息。【解答】考查动词短语。休息译为：have a rest，为动词短语，should 后搭配动词原形。故答案为：have a rest。【点评】熟练掌握所学词汇，结合句子中的语法知识，能正确拼写作答。14. 补全句子，据中文提示写词组。Lily is shy，so sheis afraid（害怕） to sing in front of the class.