1、八年级上学期开学模拟测试英语试卷（二）注意事项：1全卷满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。2请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。第I卷（选择题共60分）一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选
2、项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1There is _ “o” in the word “office”AaBanCtheD/2Kates father enjoys jogging _ the Qinhuai River every morningAalongBunderCbetweenDin3Why are you carrying an umbrella? Its not going to rainTo _ myself from the sunshineAstopBholdCprotectDprepare4Do you like to sleep with
3、the windows _? Yes Its too hot inside todayAcloseBclosedCopenedDopen5Which of the following has a different pronunciation (发音) from the other three?AsavedBrushedCraisedDcared6What is your mother going to do this Saturday?Im not sure She _ go to see my grandmotherAcanBmustCmayDshould7_ goldfish! Who
4、bought them for you? My mother And she wants me to look after them wellAWhat a prettyBHow prettyCWhat prettyDHow a pretty8Sorry, Tom You _ me the book but I cant find itNever mind I dont need it nowAlendBlendsCwill lendDlent9Jane, your bedroom is so dirtySorry, Ill _ Aclean up itBclean it upCclean t
5、hem upDclean up them10All the students are talking and laughing in the classroom and its _AnoisyBluckyCquietDstrange11Our teacher helped us _ the tent when we went campingAput onBput upCput outDput off12Lucas ran and ran, but he couldnt run _ to catch the busAfast enoughBslow enoughCenough fastDenou
6、gh slow13A smile costs _, but it makes people warm So we should learn to smileAeverythingBsomethingCanythingDnothing14 Can we fish in the lake? No, Look at the sign It says “No fishing!”AI think soBId like toCIm afraid notDI hope not15Dont complain _ The bag is not that heavyAtoo muchBmuch tooCtoo m
7、anyDso many二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Harper is a kind woman She has a 4-year-old 16 One day when Harper was 17 home at 8: 30 p m, she saw something on fire by the road So she stopped her carAs Harper got close, she found a black car that had an acc
8、ident (事故) Black smoke was everywhere and she couldnt see 18 was going on inside the car As it was late and there was nobody else around Harper was a little 19 And her little daughter was waiting for her at home So she wanted to 20 At that moment, she remembered people who helped her Then she walked
9、 back to the car again, called 110 and checked 21 if (是否) anyone was in the car Soon, Harper 22 a man under the airbag (安全气囊) He was 23 Without thinking twice, Harper pulled (拉) the man out of the car 24 the fire got worse (更严重), Harper moved him to a safe place After doing that, Harper felt so 25 a
10、nd couldnt move Ten minutes later, the police and doctors came“There was blood (血) all over his body He looked at me closely, trying to pass his 26 of living on (继续活着) to me So I held 27 in my arms all the time,” Harper said to the policeA few days later, the man got better He sent a 28 to Harper It
11、 read, “Thank you! I was saved 29 you didnt leave me alone Youre a real hero”A hero is not just someone who does great things but that who 30 a hand to others in need Heroes live not only in movies, but also in our everyday life16AdaughterBsonCbrotherDsister17AdrivingBwalkingCriding Drunning18AwhenB
12、howCwhatDwhere19AhappyBsurprisedCexcitedDafraid20AstayBmoveCreturnDleave21AfinallyBquicklyCeasilyDreally22AknewBhelpedCfoundDsaved23AcoldBhurtCsadDquiet24AAfterBBeforeCTillDWhen25AtiredBexcitedCworriedDbored26AideaBhopeCloveDplan27AhimBherCitDthem28AreportBnumberCstoryDletter29AandBbutCbecauseDso30A
13、givesBopensCshakesDtakes三、阅读理解(本题共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADo you like traveling? If so, come to our travel service2-day Huaian Culture Group Tour（旅行）How about going to Huaian for the weekend? You can visit Zhou Enlai Memorial（纪念馆）and eat Huaiyang nice
14、 food like lobsters（龙虾）Price:￥690Call us at 800-817-72333-day Qingdao Private（私人的）TourQingdao has beautiful sunshine, white beaches and clean water You can walk along the beaches and enjoy the fresh airPrice:1 person2-5 persons6-9 persons￥669￥550/person￥530/personCall us at 800-810-62884-day Taiwan
15、Group TourTaiwan is a wonderful place You can climb Ali Mountain, go boating on Sun Moon LakePrice: ￥8,500Call us at 800-850-82888-day London Private TourCome to London for a few days to enjoy the Thames and visit Big BenPrice: ￥16,880Call us at 800-830-7288 31Mrs Li is going to take the 3-day Qingd
16、ao Private Tour with her two daughters How much is the tour?A1,590B1,650C 2,007D 47,40032If you take the 8-day London Private Tour, you can_Aeat Huaiyang foodBclimb Ali MountainCenjoy the ThamesDvisit Zhou Enlai memorial33The information may come from a _Adriving schoolBtravel serviceCsports centerD
17、bus stationBWhen the days grow long in the middle of summer, Elsa likes to go to the park and watch the cloudsOne day, Elsa saw a cloud in the sky It looked like a standing horse After a few minutes, it became a flying horse Then another cloud moved into it, and the horse changed into a dancing elep
18、hant Then it became a sitting dog then a barking dog, and then a tiger“This is better than TV!” Elsa shoutedMr White, the art teacher at Elsas school, was drawing with his son in the park He heard Elsas voice and came up to her“Hi, Mr White!” Elsa said “Look at those clouds They are always changing!
19、 First they looked like a horse, then an elephant, then a dog, and now a tiger!”Mr White looked up “A tiger?” he said “It looks like a lion to me Its running towards the sun Thats so lively “Elsa looked again He was right! “How do clouds know how to make so many shapes(形状) ?”“Clouds dont know how to
20、 make shapes Your imagination(想象力) helps you see those shapes in the clouds,” Mr White said as the lion changed into a giraffe34How many types of animal did Elsa and Mr White see in the clouds?AFourBFiveCSixDEight35Elsa found that “a barking dog” in the clouds changed into “_”Aa horseBan elephantCa
21、tigerDa lion36What was MrWhite doing when he heard Elsas voice?AFeeding the animalsBGiving music lessonsCWatching the cloudsDDrawing with his son37According to Mr White, what helped Elsa see different shapes in the clouds?ASunglassesBImaginationCHard workDGood luckCThe next morning, the four friends
22、 go to Ozs roomThe Scarecrow(稻草人) asks Oz, “Is my brain(大脑) ready?”The little man opens a green box with the word “brain” on it He slowly puts a brain into the Scarecrows head“Now you are a very clever scarecrow,” says OzThe Tin Woodman(铁皮人) is next“Where is my heart(心脏)?” he asksOz takes out a beau
23、tiful red heart from the green box“Here is a special red heart Wear it all the time,” says Oz“Thank you!” says the Tin Woodman “Now I can love someone”“Now, you must give me courage!” says the LionOz gives him a green bottle with the word “courage” on itThe Lion drinks it quickly and then smiles“I a
24、m very, very brave now!” says the Lion, “Thank you!”“And what about Toto and me?” asks Dorothy quietlyI can take you to Kansas in my hot-air balloon(气球),”says Oz “Come with me!”But Toto suddenly sees a cat and runs after it“Toto! Come here!” says Dorothy She runs after Toto to pick it up But its too
25、 late The rope(绳子) breaks and the big hot-air balloon goes up into the sky with Oz in it“Go to the land of the Quadlings, Goodbye,” cries Oz “The Good Witch of the South lives there She can help you!” Then Oz and the hot-air balloon fly far away38What does the Scarecrow get?AA heartBA boxCA brainDA
26、balloon39The underlined word “courage” means(意思是) “_” in ChineseA诚信B智慧C勇气D善良40Why cant Dorothy get on the hot-air balloon?ABecause Oz breaks the ropeBBecause Oz stops herCBecause there are too many people in itDBecause Toto is running after a cat41What should Dorothy do to get home according to(根据)
27、Oz?AShe should find another strong ropeBShe should ask Oz to make a new hot balloonCShe should ask her three friends to take her homeDShe should get help from someone elseDIf you want to know real Beijing, walk along the streets of Beijing and visit a siheyuan As traditional buildings, siheyuan is m
28、ostly seen in northern ChinaA typical siheyuan has a big square courtyard (院子) with four buildings on all four sides Usually, one big family lives here The design of a siheyuan follows Confucian (儒家的) ideas of respecting authority (权威) and the old The northern main house gets the most sunshine, so t
29、he eldest member of the family lives there The east and west wing houses are for children and grandchildren The southern building is closest to the doorway It is usually for servants (仆人) or guests Living under the same roof helps to form as strong family bond (纽带) Every family member stays close by
30、 sharing laughs and cries togetherBut nowadays (如今), you cant see many of these traditional, beautiful buildings, but there are many modern, tall buildings in this big city The number of siheyuan in Beijing has dropped from 40, 000 in the Qing Dynasty to 3, 000 today In order to protect siheyuan, th
31、e government (政府) will do something42Where can you mostly see siheyuan in China?AIn northern ChinaBIn southern ChinaCIn eastern ChinaDIn western China43Who can live in the northern main house?AThe oldBChildrenCServantsDGuests44What happens to siheyuan nowadays?AThere are many siheyuan in BeijingBThe
32、re are 40, 000 siheyuan in BeijingCSiheyuan is becoming less and lessDThe government will build more siheyua45What may the writer talk about after the last paragraph?AWho owns a siheyuanBHow to buy a siheyuanCHow to protect siheyuanDTalk about modern buildings第卷(非选择题共60分)四、词汇(本题共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)A请
33、根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意, 写出句中所缺单词, 使句子通顺。46He hid_（他自己）from the police, so they couldnt find him anywhere47Wenfeng Shopping Mall is _ (北边) of Nantong Museum48Amy is good at all the subjects I_ (want to know) how she studies so well49Our school has a modern reading room, and all the students will keep _ (
34、almost silent or with little sound) there reading their favorite books50You should _ your answers carefully before handing in your paper (试卷) if you want to get high scores in the examB请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词, 并用其适当形式填空, 使句子通顺。postman littlenorth they happy51Susan lives in the _ part of the city52I have go
35、t full marks in the exam, so my father is looking _at me53These children are old enough to look after_54Who brought you the letter just now?One of the_, over there55Now each family in our town has at _ one computerC请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词, 并用其适当时态填空, 使句子通顺。rainsearchhappenridegive56If it _ tomorrow, I will
36、 stay at home instead of going out57I hope nothing tiring _ in the next few days so that I can have a good rest58The boy cut the cake into halves and _ his mother a half59Look! The police _ the building carefully for the lost baby60I always _ my bike to school when I was a student五、短文填空(本题共10小题；每小题1
37、分, 满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整的、正确的形式，使短文通顺。A kindergarten teacher decided to have her class play a game The teacher told each student to bring a plastic bag with a few p 61 in it to school Each student would “name” their potatoes after people they did not like So the n 62 of potatoe
38、s would be different depending on how many people each student d 63 The next day, all the students brought their potatoes to school Some kids had just one or two potatoes, while o 64 had as many as five or six The teacher then told the children that they would have to c 65 their potatoes with them w
39、herever they went for one weekSeveral days passed by Some of the students started to complain b 66 their potatoes began to rot and smell bad The students who carried more potatoes also complained about how h 67 their bags were One week later, the game was over The teacher asked, “How did you feel ab
40、out carrying around your potatoes for a w 68 ?”The students complained o 69 again The teacher simply smiled and said, “This is what its like to carry hate in your h 70 You have to carry it with you wherever you go If you cant tolerate(容忍) carrying rotten potatoes for one week, can you imagine having
41、 hate in your heart for a whole lifetime?”六、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文, 并根据短文内容回答问题。The first year passes and the Soul comes back to the seashore He calls the Fisherman The Fisherman rises from the deep water and says, “Why do you call me?”“Come and listen to my story,” says the SoulThe F
42、isherman comes near He lies in the water He leans his head on his hand and listensThe Soul begins his story:I decide to go to the East Everything in the East is wise I travel for six days On the seventh day I come to the land of the Tartars There are lots of hills and the land is dry and hot I sit u
43、nder a tree and watch People come and go Then the Tartars go and fightThe moon is high I see a fire There are merchants sitting on carpets There are tents and camels I go over and the chief merchant stands up and takes out his swordWho are you? he asks meI am a Prince I am running away from the Tart
44、ars I do not want to be their slave(奴隶), I answerThe merchant takes my hand and I sit beside him Then a servant brings me milk and foodIn the morning the caravan starts on its journey I ride on a red-haired camel next to the chief The men of war walk with their weapons Eighty mules follow us with all the things we have to sell There are forty camels in the caravanWe leave the land of the Tartars and we travel to many strange landsfrom The Fisherman and His Soul71After travelling for six days, where does the Soul co