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2024年江苏省淮安市中考一模英语试题(含答案解析)

1、20232024学年度第二学期学业监测九年级英语试题注意事项:1全卷共8页,满分120分:测试时长为120分钟。2请将姓名、考号等认真填涂在答题纸的相应位置上。3选择题答案,请使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题答案,请用0 5毫米黑色钢笔或墨水笔直接写在答题纸上。答案写在本试卷上或答题纸规定区域以外均无效。4考试结束后,请将答题纸交回。第卷(选择题共60分)单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1My sister and I like skating _ often go skating in winterAHeBWeCTheyDYo

2、u2Lucy, youd better do some exercise _ the morning to keep fitAatBonCinDof3一Lily, where is my dog?一Look! It under the bedAsleptBwas sleepingCis sleepingDwill sleep4Dad, I _ reach the apple on the treeLet me help youAcantBneedntCmustntDshouldnt5_ do the students in your school do outdoor activities e

3、very day?For about an hourAHow oftenBHow longCHow muchDHow far6Simon! Get up, _ you wont catch the early bus to workAandBsoCorDbut7My bedroom looks very tidy because it _ by my mother every dayAcleanBcleanedCis cleanedDare cleaned8My neighbour often helps me _ my cat when I am outAlook afterBlook fo

4、rClook atDlook out9Mum, did you see my pencil case? I dont know _ I put itAwhyBwhenChowDwhere10Can you help me carry the box, please? Its too heavy_ACome onBNo problemCForget itDYoure welcome完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Brenda was a girl with one big dream She wante

5、d to play the 11 in a band (乐队) But one big problem was in her way To be good enough to play in a band, Brenda had to 12 a lot But she lived next to a lot of old people Many of them liked living in a quiet place The sound of beating drums would make them feel 13 Brenda was a very kind girl She tried

6、 to find a way to practice her drums 14 bothering (干扰) other people 15 she tried playing in the kitchen, and even in the bathroom But there was always 16 who could hear the noise So she felt sorry and spent most of her time playing on books and boxesOne day, while watching a 17 program on TV, she he

7、ard that sound cannot travel in space because theres no 18 At that moment, Brenda decided to become a musical astronautAfter a lot of hard work, Brenda built a space bubble It was a big glass ball 19 to a machine The machine could draw out (抽出) all the air inside All that would be 20 inside were dru

8、ms and a chairBrenda put on the space suit she had made, entered the bubble, turned on the machine, then she played the drum 21 Soon, Brenda became 22 So many people came to see her play in her space bubble Shortly after, she started to give concerts Finally, Brenda was a real musical astronaut, and

9、 went far 23 her first dream of playing the drum in a bandYears later, when people asked her 24 she could achieve all this, she thought for a moment and said, “These people next door are old and I need to 25 about their feelings If not, I wouldnt go such a long way to find a solution, and none of th

10、is would have ever happened”11ApianoBguitarCdrumDviolin12ApracticeBlearnCenjoyDlisten13ArelaxedBnervousCinterestedDquiet14AwithoutBwithCagainstDto15AForBButCSoDBecause16AanyoneBsomeoneCeveryoneDno one17AsportsBscienceChistoryDdance18AairBnoiseCwaterDlight19AledBdevotedCpassedDconnected20AstayedBleft

11、CmadeDentered21AslowlyBangrilyChappilyDquickly22AfamousBstrongCcuriousDenergetic23AbeyondBoverCacrossDthrough24AwhoBhowCwhatDwhen25AhearBworryCtalkDcare阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列材料,从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AMike read a newspaper in his hotel and made a plan for his trip to some places in Sha

12、nghaiThe Bund About 2,600 metres from the hotel Walk or take Bus 37 See a lot of old buildings Take a Huangpu River ship at nightYu Garden About 2,400 metres from the hotel Walk or take Bus 64 About 400 years old About 2 hours to travel aroundShanghai Disney Resort About 35 kilometres from the hotel

13、 Take over one hour to get there by underground Take a photo with Mickey Mouse Buy some Disney toys for his brother26How far is it from Mikes hotel to the Bund?AAbout 2,400 metresBAbout 2,600 metresCAbout 35 kilometresDAbout 40 kilometres27How can Mike go to Shanghai Disney Resort?ABy busBBy carCOn

14、footDBy underground28What can we learn from Mikes plan?AHe can see old buildings in the BundBHe can see Huangpu River in Yu GardenCDisney Resort has a history of 400 yearsDMike goes to Shanghai with his brother29In which part of the newspaper can Mike find the information?ASports NewsBArt WorldCTrav

15、el GuideDSchool LifeBIt was 8:00 a m A group of college students got out of my car to make a video in the park My job, as the driver, was to stay nearby and waited for themSince I could have several hours free time, I decided to go somewhere and do some reading I found a beautiful bench against a wa

16、ll I noticed that a man was sitting on one end, but there was plenty of room for at least two more bodies I walked over and sat beside him to have a restI quickly discovered that the man would probably spent the night on the bench His clothes were dirty, his hair was untidy, and soon I caught a bad

17、smell of body sweat (汗水) I looked at him and smiled, and he smiled backWe both sat there for over an hour peacefully I was reading He was watching the video making He then stood up, walked in front of me and bowed (鞠躬) In a little shaky but clear voice, he said, “Thank you”I lifted my head“For what?

18、” I questionedHe looked at the ground as he said, “Usually people wont even look at me, but you are willing to sit by me _”I honestly didnt know what to say as he turned and walked quickly around the corner I was shocked I didnt do anything special I just shared a benchI finally realized that my act

19、ion had truly meant something to this poor homeless man So, treating others in an equal way can also make a difference to the world30The writer went to the park to _Amake a videoBread a bookCwork as a driverDmeet a friend31From Paragraph 3, we can learn that the writer is a _ personAfriendlyBbraveCc

20、leverDfunny32Which sentence can be put in the blank?AYou are such an interesting manBYou are just the same as other peopleCIts nice of you to share a book with meDThanks for treating me like a human being33Whats the best title for the passage?AA Meaningful JobBAn Unexpected “Thank you”CA Wonderful T

21、ripDA Poor Homeless ManCThe day finally came Anne went to the performers dressing room She suddenly felt shy The other performers were from the city But she was from the countrysideA professional woman speaker also read a poem before Anne The audience (观众) liked it very much When it was Annes turn,

22、she walked slowly onto the stage But she had an attack of stage fear and she almost forgot everything at that moment She stood there without speaking Then, she saw Gilbert in the audience Anne thought that he was laughing at herActually, Gilbert was smiling because he was enjoying the evening He tho

23、ught Anne looked beautifulAnne did not want to fail in front of Gilbert Her nervousness disappeared She began her poem and she was confidentWhen Anne finished, she won lots of applause from the audience She felt shy as she walked back to her seat A lady from the city talked to her, “That was wonderf

24、ul Theyre encoring (要求加演) you!” Anne went back to the stage and read another poemAfter the concert, the lady from the city introduced Anne to everybody They had dinner in a beautiful dining room Diana and Jane were invited, too Anne felt very pleased with the evening“What an evening! Anne, your poem

25、 was great I was worried at first You were better than that professional woman,” said Jane“No, I wasnt better than her Im only a schoolgirl, with a little talent But Im quite pleased that people liked my show,” said Anne“Did you see all the diamonds on those ladies? They were beautiful Imagine being

26、 rich!” said Jane“We are rich Were sixteen years old Were happy and weve got imaginations Look at the sky Its not lovelier with money Do you want to be that tall girl and look sad all your life? You know you dont, Jane Andrews!” said Anne“I dont know I think diamonds make you feel quite good,” said

27、Jane“Well, I dont want to be anyone but myself I am quite happy to be Anne of Green Gables, with my pearl necklace ”Adapted from Anne of Green Gables34What did Anne prepare for the concert?AA poemBA speechCA songDA play35What does the first two paragraphs try to show us?AAnne felt quite confidentBAn

28、ne didnt enjoy the concertCAnne was a bit nervousDAnne couldnt wait for her turn36What did Anne mean by saying “We are rich”?AThey were youngBThey had moneyCThey looked lovelyDThey were talented37What can we infer (推断) from the passage?AAnnes show was not as good as she imaginedBAnne was not happy w

29、ith what Jane had saidCGilbert laughed at Anne after the concertDAnne hated those people who lived in the cityDToday we can do everything with apps: pay bills, order food and shop for anything Mobile technology means we can hold the world in our hands However, when it comes to technology and health

30、care, chances and challenges come togetherLets start with the ways to get health care Telemedicine (远程医疗) can allow a patient to use technology to see the doctor online and get a diagnosis and instructions without leaving homeThere are many online patient websites, which have different kinds of inte

31、ractions (互动) about our health needs Setting a date with doctors and reading results have been achieved by technology alreadyA whole new age of medical care seems possible to come in the future But every coin has two sides What might be on the other side of techno-health care?First, sharing the deta

32、ils of ones health requires trust, which takes time to build This is certainly true in health care, where some of lifes best and worst moments have something to do with doctors The human touch is also very important for patients and is impossible to be there over the smartphoneSecond, test results c

33、an be difficult to understand When someone without a medical degree sees a result with no explanation on the website, theres room for all kinds of terrible stories to form in their mindsSo how does medicine get along well with the new technology age? Some talented companies are working on it There i

34、s medical equipment that can be used at home to send necessary signs and heart sounds through telemedicine It seems possible that some companies will find a way to explain test resultsBut what it will not achieve is the touch and the warmth of human interaction Patients often need someone to listen

35、to and care about their journey story, which will never be realized through a human-less technology Technology should be a tool, but depending on it totally will probably have unexpected effects38According to the passage, how does technology help health care?AIt encourages patients to put their need

36、s onlineBIt offers patients another way to get a diagnosisCIt allows more interaction between doctors and patientsDIt provides patients a chance to explain test results39What do you know about techno-health care from the passage?APatient websites require trust from doctorsBTalented companies can giv

37、e medical adviceCOnline results may cause worry for patientsDMedical equipment can send signs to patients40The writer probably agrees that _Atechnology can deal with some unexpected effectsBusual health care will be a challenge to telemedicineCtechno-health care should consider about humans basic ne

38、edsDit is difficult for patients to get used to the new technology age信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。If you only read novels or magazines, the reading speed may not be so important to you But if you have to read a lot for study, you will look forward to having the a

39、bility of reading more quickly 41 Before you open the book, make sure that you are comfortable You need a seat which supports your back and the book should be at the right distance from your eyes 42 Spend a few minutes looking through the book Look at the table of contents, the preface (前言), the tit

40、le of each chapter and so on This will help you to decide whether you really need to read the whole book or only certain parts of it 43 If you need to read the whole book, decide how much you can read at a time 44 A history book which includes stories will be easier to read than one about scientific

41、 subjects In the first one, you may be able to read a chapterIn the second one, you may only be able to read one page 45 Make a note of any page which is of special importance Write down the information which is important for your purpose as well as anything which leads you to further research You d

42、ont have to write these things in detail It is enough to put the page number and one or two words as a reminderATake notes as much as you can if possibleBAlways keep a pencil and some paper beside youCThis depends on the type of book you are readingDHere are some tips to help improve your reading sp

43、eedEClose eyes and have a rest from time to time if you get tiredFKeep the room cool rather than warm to avoid falling asleepGTen minutes spent in this way could save you much time in the future第卷(非选择题共60分)词汇运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)根据句意,从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空。came true, teeth, in danger, tired out, heavily,

44、more than, coming46It is raining _ outside now Please take an umbrella47Mary, you cant eat too much sugar It is really bad for your _48With many years of hard work, all of my dreams_ at last49Lots of wild animals are _ now, so we should take action at once50I miss my grandparents and I decide to vis

45、it them in the _ holiday51All the students felt _ after the basketball match against Class Two52Aunt Mary spent _ ten hours helping the elderly yesterdayB)根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。53The boy managed to repair the bike by _ (he)54You should be _ (care) when you cross the road55Little Tom is good at _ (cook) He practises it twice a week56Henry is going to have a party for his _ (six) birthday next week57A football match will start You can see many _ (player) in the football field58It