1、2024-2025学年八年级上册英语单元测试卷Unit 3A day out（培优卷）注意事项：1本试卷共8页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。2请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小
2、题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1My father is a good driver He has a good _ of directionAtasteBsenseCinterestDway2When did you _ Suzhou last night?At about 9:00Aarrive inBreach toCarrive toDreach in3I think English isnt as _ as ChineseAmuch importantBimportantCmuch more impo
3、rtantDmore much important4Nanjing isnt so big _ Shanghai, but its the second _ in East ChinaAlike; bigBas; biggerClike; biggestDas; biggest5They cleaned their classroom by _AthemBtheyCtheirDthemselves6I failed my English exam I am having a hard time these daysDont be sad The _ we work, the _ we will
4、 beAhardly; luckierBharder; luckierCmore hardly; more luckilyDhard; luckily7More and more people are interested in Beijing OperaThats true It plays an important part in Chinese _AcultureBinventionCdreamDstory8All the students felt _ when they saw the excellent scientistAsurprisedBsurprisingCboredDbo
5、ring9What a nice T-shirt! How much did you it?It _ me twenty yuanAspend on; takeBpay for; costCspend in; tookDpay for; costs10This kind of camera is_it says on TV I bought one but it doesnt work nowAas good asBnot as good asCnot so well as11Students from Drama club designed the play and practiced it
6、 by _AtheyBhimselfCthemselves12Liu Wei, what did you buy in the bookshop yesterday? An English-Chinese dictionary Its practical It can help me know the meaning of English wordsAexpensiveBboringCuseful13How is MrBrowns geography class?I think its _, but Carol thinks its much too _Aenough wonderful; b
7、oring Benough wonderful; boredCwonderful enough; boring14Nobody is as _ as Sandy, so we all like to make friends with herApolitelyBcarefullyCreallyDfriendly15Why do you want to _ learning to play the guitar?Because I cant get _ from my parents They want me to spend more time studyingAstart to; helpB
8、give up; supportCget down; skill二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Last summer, I went to Yunnan on vacation with my family We 16 four days thereOur first stop was Lugu Lake I wondered why there was so beautiful a lake in the world I enjoyed 17 there W
9、e went boating and took quite a few photos Then we went up to a hill On the top of the 18 , we got to see something beautiful I felt like I was in a painting I thought I would 19 forget the beautiful scenery (风景) thereThe next morning we went to Lijiang by bus It was a long 20 from Lugu Lake to Liji
10、ang In the afternoon we 21 After a short break (休息), we walk around the town and bought some gifts Then we decided to try the famous (著名的) Guoqiao Rice Noodles for dinner They were very 22 and delicious After dinner, we took a walk and enjoyed the old streets and buildings 23 the moon The summer eve
11、ning was coolOur 24 stop was the “spring city” Kunming we visited Dianchi, watched the birds and went to the flower market We had a really wonderful dayThe four-day trip came to a(n) 25 soon we had to go home Everything in Yunnan was great It is a very beautiful and interesting place Im sure youll n
12、ever regret (懊悔) going on a trip there16AfoundBpaidCspentDtake17AstayingBplayCclimbDskating (滑冰)18AphotoBhillCboatDlake19AneverBsometimesCoftenDalways20AtripBhistoryCjumpDrode21AgetBwentCreachDarrived22AterribleBbadCspecialDwrong23AoverBunderCbyDon24AfirstBsecondCthirdDthree25AplaceBstartCendDthing三
13、、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWelcome to Chongqing Sunshine Travel Agency(旅行社) Here are three travel plansCityDetailsXianXian is home to many things of historical interest, such as Wild Goose Pagodas and Bell Tower Dont forget to try the Chinese hamburgers Th
14、e weather there is hot in summer and very cold and dry in winter So youd better visit it in autumnPrice: $495 (students: $247)7 days and 6 nightsHarbinFrom the beginning of January to mid-February each year, the city has the world-famous Snow Festival Visitors will feel excited at the beautiful scul
15、ptures(雕塑) made from snow and ice You can taste the special ice cream, tooPrice: $395 (students: $197)7 days and 6 nights SanyaSanya is on Hainan Island It was called “Yazhou” in the past There are many wonderful beaches on the island You can swim under the blue sky Its a wonderful place for a famil
16、y trip in winter There are 61 five-star hotels for you to enjoy! Price: $246 (students: $123)4 days and 3 nights26Peter wants to go to Harbin with his twelve-year-old son, how much will they spend?A$369B$592C$742D$79027Which one is TRUE according to the passage?AThe Snow Festival lasts for about one
17、 and a half monthsBBell Tower is a famous modern building in XianCSanya is a good place for school trips during holidaysDHarbin is famous for the Chinese hamburgers28Where can you probably read this passage?AIn a story bookBIn a diaryCIn a science bookDIn a newspaperBWe surveyed 300 young people on
18、what they like to do at weekends One hundred people are from the ages of 11-18, one hundred 19-26 and one hundred 27-35 The following shows their answers:29How many people enjoy playing computer games in the 11-18 group?A20B50C60D7530According to the survey, which two activities do most people enjoy
19、 doing?APlaying computer games and watching TVBWatching TV and going to the moviesCPlaying computer games and taking a walkDGoing to the movies and taking a walk31Which of the following is TRUE according to the chart?AFewest people like taking a walkBThe people of 11-18 like taking a walk mostC90 pe
20、ople like going to the movies in the 19-26 groupDThe people of 27-35 like playing computer games mostCTraveling is one of the most important activities and people have been interested in it for many years Modern traffic develops(发展) fast, so traveling to different places has become much easier than
21、beforeStaying healthy while traveling can make your trip happier But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip? The following information may be useful for youBefore leaving1 Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses2 Take some necessary medicine with you They can be used when you get sick or
22、 have other problems3 If you do lots of sports like walking or climbing on your trip, you should do some exercise for weeks or months before you leaveWhile traveling1 Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit2 Have enough time to take a rest during your trip3 Tap water(自来水) is not safe, so drink bo
23、ttled water and always clean the cover on the bottle32You should _ before you leave your home for a tripAget some medicineBclean the coverCdrink much waterDwear warm clothes33Youd better(最好) not _ while you are having a tripAwear sunglassesBbe too tiredCwear a hatDtake a rest34What preparations(准备)
24、must you do if you do lots of sports on your trip?AYou should exercise for weeks before leavingBYou should have a new bagCYou should not take some bottle waterDYou should not wear comfortable shoes35Your trip will be happier if you _ while travelingAwalk fastBeat too muchCkeep heathyDclimb a mountai
25、nDAre you planning for a vacation? Are you tired of going to theme parks or beaches? Do you want to have a special experience? What you need is a good farm vacationStaying at a farm is an experience which you will never forget It is a chance for you to know where food comes from You can try to do so
26、me farm work, such as feeding sheep and chickens, collecting eggs and so on It keeps you away from the busy modern life and makes you calm Imagine that you wake up and hear the roosters crowing （打鸣） You get out of your bed and collect fresh eggs for your breakfast You walk around the farm, go fishin
27、g, pick fruit, and feed animals The stress（精神压力）of everyday life is gone Everything is peacefulA farm vacation is also a true bargain（便宜的东西） Maybe you spend hundreds of dollars travelling every year It may make you upset Sometimes it takes you a long time to recover （恢复）from that feeling Compared to
28、 traditions （传统的）vacations, farm vacations dont cost much money This will give you less stressYour farm vacation not only helps you and your family to relax, but also helps small farms to make more money You pay for the farm experience, and the farmers will get the money So instead of taking a tradi
29、tional vacation, try a farm vacation It will be an experience that you will never forget36What farm work is NOT mentioned （提及）in the text?AFeed sheepBFeed chickensCCollect eggsDMilk cows37What does the underlined word “peaceful” in Paragraph 2 mean?ANoisyBDeliciousCQuietDReal38Whats the difference b
30、etween traditional vacations and farm vacations?ATraditional vacations make people happierBTraditional vacations are more expensiveCFarm vacations are more popularDFarm vacations are just for old people39What can we learn from the last paragraph?AA farm vacation can only make your family happyBFarme
31、rs can get money from farm vacationsCYou can make money from a farm vacationDTraditional vacations are better than farm vacations40Whats the best title for the text?AFarm vacationsBThe stress of my lifeCWork in a farmDA free vacation非选择题（共50分）四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在
32、答题卡标号为4145的相应位置上。41We all felt very tired after a long _ (旅行) by train42This cake _（尝起来）delicious Can I have another piece?43She doesnt like this film because she thinks it is very _ (无聊的)44They worked for a whole week and _ worked out the problem (最终)45Our country gives children in poor families lo
33、ts of _（支持）B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为4650的相应位置上。46Tom, you should do your homework by _ (oneself)47Why dont you consider_ (join) the English club?48You can learn about Chinese _(cultural) and enjoy local food there49Nature is most _ (colour) in autumn50The boy felt _ (boring) to watch TV
34、 at home He wanted to go outC）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为5155的相应位置上。阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空，有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次)。firsthopeherhoursonOn July 18th, Scott and his parents went to Qingdao, Shandong for the summer vacation Scott was happy about the trip because he 51 to see the
35、 beautiful sea very muchIt was about 11:00 am when they arrived in Qingdao by bus on the 52 day They found a hotel and had a short rest in their room first After lunch, they decided to go to the beach At about 3:00 pm, they got to the beach It was really hot and sunny There were many people on the b
36、each Scotts parents spent much time playing beach volleyball Scott enjoyed swimming in the sea About two 53 later, they went back to the hotel They all felt very relaxedOn the second day, it rained all the day Scott watched TV with his father in the hotel His mother went shopping by 54 On July 20th,
37、 they went to Laoshan Mountain by bus in the morning They climbed the mountain and took lots of photos They were tired but very happy 55 the morning of July 21st, they left the hotel and took the bus home五、阅读填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）A）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第5665小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为5665的相应位置上。注意：每个
38、空格只填1个单词。阅读下列短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺的信息，每空一词。Have you ever been to Singapore? For many Chinese tourists, this small island in Southeast Asia is a wonderful place to take a holiday On the one hand, more than seventy-five percent of population are of Chinese descent, so you can simply speak Mandarin most of
39、the time On the other hand, Singapore is an English-speaking countryWhen the ancient Chinese paid their first visit here in the early 14th century, it was still a small seaside city Later in the 1820s, the British Empire claimed it as a colony（殖民地） Singapore hasnt been an independent country until 1
40、965 From then on, it has become an important port of trade and business between different countriesOne great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year roundIt seldom drops below 20 Its warm and wet the whole year This is because it is so close to the equator（赤道） So yo
41、u can choose to go whenever you like spring, summer, autumn or winter! And, of course, its not too far from China For those who enjoy the sun and the beach, Singapore is an ideal placeOn the northeast coast of Singapore, Changi Village is far from the noise of central Singapore The buildings are mod
42、ern, but theres still a village terminal（晚期的）atmosphere Theres a small, attractive seaside camp site across the Changi Creek from the bus terminal, where you can watch the planes gliding into Changi airport while relaxing on the sandMost large cities have zoos, but have you ever been to a zoo at nig
43、ht? Singapore has a night zoo called the “Night Safari” It might seem strange to go to a zoo when its dark But if youve ever been to a zoo during the daytime, you might understand why Night Safari is so special A lot of animals only wake up when it goes dark at night, so this is the best time to wat
44、ch them At the Night Safari, you can watch these animals in more natural environment than a normal zooSingaporeLocationA small island which lies in the 56 part of AsiaIt is near the equatorPopulationOver three thirds of people are of Chinese descentYou can communicate with most local people in Manda
45、rin 57 difficulty 58 The ancient Chinese first came about seven 59 agoIt 60 to be a colony of the British EmpiresIt has become an important port of 61 trade and business since 1965TemperatureThe temperature stays almost 62 20 all year around as it is very close to the equatorYou can choose to go there in any 63 because of the climateSightsChangiVillageUnlike 64 central Singapore, it is a quiet village with m