1、2024-2025学年八年级上册英语单元测试卷Unit 2School life（培优卷）注意事项：1本试卷共8页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。2请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；
2、每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1Why do these Greek (希腊) and Chinese artists put on an art show together? Because they want to build a cultural bridge _ the eventAthroughBbelowCinsideDbefore2Tina is the champion of the long jump She jumps _ in her schoolAfarBfartherCfarthe
3、stDfurther3Peter, you did _ among them in the examIm sorry I will do better next timeAworseBwellCthe worstDthe best4The elephant is _ and _ than the dogAbigger, heavierBbigger, heavyerCbig, heavy5I think health is _ than beautyAless importantBmore preciousCas importantDmuch precious6Sound travels th
4、rough air at a of about 340 metres per secondAspendBspeechCspeedDspecial7Tom, _ boy with good manners should answer the teachers question carefully in _ class, do you know?Athe ; theBa ; /C/ ; /Da; a8Its _ to send an e-mail than a regular mailAmuch quicklyBmore quicklyCmuch quickerDquick9Its raining
5、 Do you need a ride in my dads car? Thanks for your _, but my mom will arrive soonAadviceBdecisionCofferDnotice10Every evening my father _ newspapers while my mother watches TVAlooks upBlooks forClooks afterDlooks through11People in Britain say “autumn” but people in the USA say _AliftBfallCvacation
6、Dsoccer12Which subject do you like _, math, Chinese or English?AbetterBbestCwellDvery much13What do you think of the film Green Book (绿皮书)?Its _one that Ive ever seenAa betterBa goodCthe betterDthe best14This computer is _ than that oneAexpensiveBmore expensiveCmuch expensiveDmost expensive15Peter o
7、ften talks _ but does _ So everyone likes himAless; moreBfew; muchCmore; littleDlittle; many二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Make your school life funWhat do you think of your school life? You may say it is very boring because you just have 16 all day
8、 But let me tell you 17 we can make our school life full of fun I am in school now but 18 me, I enjoy my school days a lot There are lots of ways to help you stay happy at schoolFirst, you should make 19 You can 20 your joy and sadness, enjoy your school days and do everything together with them The
9、 most important is to get a 21 friend So you can share even your secrets with him or herSecond, you should be in one of your school 22 clubs You can take part in different sports or matches It doesnt matter(要紧) who 23 because playing itself is fun Sports will make your school life colourfulThird, yo
10、u should 24 to do well in studies Your marks(分数) will be an important factor(因素) With good marks, youll find it easier to be happyI am sure if you do the 25 three things, youll enjoy yourself very much at school Youll love to go to school and maybe want to go to school even at the weekend16ApicnicsB
11、answersClessonsDmeals17AhowBwhereCwhyDwhen18AmakeBvisitCbringDbelieve19AbrothersBsistersCfriendsDteachers20AshareBtasteCkeepDmiss21AfreshBpoorCdifferentDtrue22AsportsBmusicCdanceDreading23AwinsBlivesChurtsDpays24AagreeBtryCaskDteach25AbelowBaboveCinsideDoutside三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给四个
12、选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASchool Clubs in Middleton SchoolThe summer vacation is coming Do you want to have a colorful vacation? Come and join us with your friends or classmates!Vegetable Gardening (园艺):3:00 pm4:30 pm, TuesdayWe will be looking at ways of growing food for you and your family
13、Learn what vegetables grow best here and how to take care of them We will practice our skills in the schools vegetable gardenPottery (陶器):3:30 pm5:00 pm, Thursday Bring out your creative side and design (设计) pottery We design and make everything from cups to plates Combine (结合) this club with your p
14、ainting and drawing classes to practise your skillsFrench for Beginners:1:00 pm2:30 pm, Monday Learn how to talk with others in French You will learn to speak French, read French and write in French Start now and be ready to talk with French speakers when you are on holiday in France next yearChines
15、e Cooking:4:30 pm6:00 pm, Monday Learn how to cook food and try something new I am a trained cook and have worked as a head cook in a Chinese restaurant for 5 years I will help you cook delicious food26When does Vegetable Gardening open?AAt 3:00 pm on TuesdayBAt 3:30 pm on ThursdayCAt 4:00 pm on Wed
16、nesdayDAt 4:30 pm on Monday27If Sally has time later afternoon on Monday, what can she do?ABCD28What do the four clubs have in common?AThey all have lessons outsideBThey all last for one and a half hoursCAll of them have experienced teachersDAll of them start classes on the weekendBWelcome to space
17、campWould you like to enjoy an astronauts experience (体验) without leaving Earth? You can do it at a space campAstronauts need to do simulation (模拟) activities before they do on a space travelAt space camp, you will do them, too You will begin by watching demonstrations (示范) You will play games and d
18、o experiments (实验) with other campers After that, you will be ready to try out the same simulate activities as astronauts doAt space camp, you practice doing things in zero gravity (重力) At some camps you can use a 1/6th gravity chair In the 1/6th gravity chair, you will feel like you are walking on
19、the moon In a weightlessness simulator, you will float and walk as you would float and walk in space These are some of the simulators you can use at campAt space camp, you will learn to eat as you would in space Food floats in the air Sometimes you have to catch it to eat it Sometimes you squeeze (挤
20、) food out of a tube (管), right into your mouth!Space camps let you try many different activities Some camps let you build and launch (发射) a small rocket At other camps, you can build and operate a robot You may learn how to stay alive or do experiments All these activities let you feel what it is l
21、ike to be an astronaut in space29What do astronauts need to do before they go on a space travel?AThey need to go to a space campBThey need to walk on the moon firstCThey need to do simulation activitiesDThey need to build and launch a rocket30You will do the following at the space camp except (除了)_A
22、having a space travelBwatching demonstrationsCusing a 1/6th gravity chairDpracticing doing things in zero gravity31Whats the purpose of joining the space camp?ATo travel the worldBTo discover more about the spaceCTo make the people more cleverDTo get closed to the sunCAfter my Grade 8 in China, I we
23、nt to study in a boarding (寄宿) school for the boys in the UK The school life is quite different from that in ChinaAt 7:30 each morning, we get up and put on our school uniform (校服) We wear a suit, tie and leather shoes We dont have morning reading, but we spend the morning discussing problems with o
24、ur teacher and share ideas with our classmates in our classroom In the evening, we do our homework quietly for about two hoursAlso we can take part in many different kinds of activities We have over 30 clubs, such as soccer, swimming, and tennis During lunchtime or after school, I often go to play s
25、occer with my friends Im also taking a class called digital creator (小小编程师) Its about how to code (编程) and make small computer programs (小程序) It is interesting and Ive learned a lotBoarding school has opened a window for me My new life in the UK is colorful32Students in the UK spend their morning _A
26、doing their homework quietlyBmaking small computer programsCreading books aloud in the classroomDdiscussing problems with the teacher33The writer mainly talks about _ in Paragraph 3AclubsBclassesCactivitiesDprograms34Which of the following is TRUE?AThe writer lived in the USA many years agoBThe writ
27、er goes home after school every dayCThe writer just finished high school in ChinaDThere are no girl students in the writers UK school35We can infer (推断) that _Athe writers school life is badBthe school has a lot of new windowsCthe writer likes his school in the UKDthey have Chinese classes every wee
28、kDAmy loves her school Her class always get along well until it rained That was when her class split（分裂）in two clubs Puddle Jumpers and Puddle StompersBoth clubs wanted Amy to join them Jumping and stomping looked like fun But if she picked one club, she might hurt（伤害） the feelings of her friends in
29、 the other club She was in troubleAfter school, Amys mother was waiting for her at the bus stop“Rain, rain, go away Come again another day!” said her mother“Not another day,” said Amy, “Rain and puddles, dont come here Come again another year!”“Sorry, sweetie,” said her mother, “It is going to rain
30、buckets（水桶）tonight”Amy was worried Buckets of rain tonight meant hundreds of puddles tomorrow!At supper, Amy told her parents about her trouble“Wow! You are in a club sandwich（三明治）” said her fatherAmy knew her father was joking, but at least he knew how she felt“Why choose? Cant you join two clubs?”
31、 asked her motherThat was the answer! Amy knew what to doThe next day, it stopped raining right before the class was over The playground was full of puddles Amy didnt go to either club, but started her own one First, she jumped over a puddle Then she jumped into another one Everyone wanted to join A
32、mys club, even Ms Edwards“Nice work, Amy” said Ms Edwards, “By joining your own club, you joined the other two clubs together”36The weather was _ when the kids started to play with puddlesAsnowyBwindyCsunnyDrainy37The underlined sentence shows Amy _Awas in troubleBlikes sandwichesCwants a new clubDn
33、eeds a bucket38_ helped Amy solve (解决) the problemAAmys fatherBAmys motherCAmys teacherDAmys friends39The right order of the story is _a It started to rain heavilyb Amy made the two clubs become onec Amy got home and found a wayd Amy didnt know which club to joine Amys friends have two different clu
34、bsAedacbBaecbdCaedcbDedcba40From the story, we know Amy is a(an) _ girlAquietBinterestingCbeautifulDsmart非选择题（共50分）四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为4145的相应位置上。41As we all know, lots of people in Canada can speak _（法语）42He goes to the dancing lessons _ (两次) a month43Tim
35、_ (主动提出) to help me with my history every Sunday this morning44Let me help you _ (完成) the projectThank you very much45Most of the schools in our country are _ (混合的)B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为4650的相应位置上。46Jenny is _ (friendly) than any other girl in our school47I have many good friends, bu
36、t Lucy is my _ (good) friend48I think Bob is _ (clever) than you49Who is the _ (active) student in your class?50Its helpful for us to have a_with others when we have some questions (discuss)C）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为5155的相应位置上。fatbedthemtimeshabitsThere are 45 students in ou
37、r class I have made a survey(调查) 36 students say they like to exercise Most boys play basketball twice a week But girls think basketball is difficult for 51 Theyd like to play volleyball twice a week My friend, Tony, is good at running He runs the fastest(最快)in our class He runs for 30 minutes on th
38、e playground every evening before he goes to 52 Is it interesting? Gray is good at swimming He goes to the swimming club three 53 a month in winter, and three times a week in summer So hes pretty healthy Some of my classmates have good eating 54 They both eat meat and vegetables70% of them drink mil
39、k every day 15 students say they drink milk three or four times a week But some students like to eat junk food, especially Sally Whats worse(更糟糕的)is that she doesnt like to exercise, so she is very 55 She always says, Im going to lose weight(准备减肥)tomorrow”五、阅读填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）A）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章
40、后第5665小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为5665的相应位置上。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。Life in a Chinese SchoolThe schoolMy name is Daniel I am in Grade 8 This is my second year at middle school When we are in Grade 9, we have to take an exam to continue our studies We go to school five days a week and have seven lessons eve
41、ry day We study Chinese, Maths and English We also have other subjects like Geography, History and computer studies I like Maths best among all the subjectsAfter-school activitiesWe have different clubs after school Some clubs are for fun, such as the Guitar Club, the Chess Club and the Basketball C
42、lub Some clubs are for study, such as the Maths Club, the Physics Club and the Geography Club I am a member of the English Singing Club It is fun to sing English songs We sometimes practise English in the English Corner I have improved my spoken English a lot On Wednesday and Thursday, we go to the
43、library and borrow some books and magazines Time seems to travel faster when we do the readingElder brothers and sistersBoys and girls have lessons together at our school There are more than 1,800 students here Many new students need help to learn more about the new school They may have problems wit
44、h their new school life When they have problems, they sometimes dont want to tell the teachers They may feel better if they can talk to the older students At our school, the older students can join the Helping Hands Club These elder brothers and sisters talk to the new students and try to help them
45、to work out their problemsIn China, everybody thinks it is very important to go to school We are happy to be at school And I should say our school is the best!根据短文中的信息完成下面的表格。 (每空一词) Title: 56 in a Chinese SchoolThe schoolWhen in the 57 grade, we have to take an exam to continue our studiesWe study Chinese, Maths and English as well as other subjects Maths is my 58 subjectA