1、2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期期末复习专题02 阅读回答问题阅读下列短文，根据短文内容用英语回答问题（每题答案不超过10个词）。Shirley wrote a book report for her English class. BOOK REPORTName: Shirley NelsonTitle: Alices Adventures in WonderlandAuthor: Lewis CarrollLewis Carroll was born in 1832 in a small town in the north-west of England. His real name
2、was Charles Lutwidge Dodgson. He was a teacher of Maths at Christ Church College but he didnt enjoy this job very much. In his free time, he wrote many short stories. His best-known work, Alices Adventures in Wonderland, was published（出版）in 1865. It was so popular that Carroll became rich and famous
3、. Later in 1871 he published another “Alice” book called Alice Through The Looking Glass.He never moved away from the college. In 1867 he went to Russia but this was the only time he travelled to foreign countries. He died in January 1898. Characters: Alice, The White Rabbit, The Caterpillar, The Ch
4、eshire Cat, The Mad Hatter, The Queen Hearts, etc. Summary: Alices Adventures in Wonderland is the story of a dream. Alice and her sister are sitting on the grass in a field on a warm day in July. She has nothing to do. Then she goes to sleep quickly and dreams that she goes to a wonderful place cal
5、led Wonderland. Her adventures begin when she follows a white rabbit down a rabbit hole. There she finds a small door into a beautiful garden. She cant go through the door because shes too big. Many amazing things happen to her before she goes into the garden. She drinks and eats things that make he
6、r grow bigger and smaller. She swims in a pool of her own tears. She meets a cat with a big smile. She has a tea party with a hatter, a hare and a mouse. In the garden, she meets the Queen of Hearts. She invites Alice to play games. Finally she goes to the trial（审讯）of the Knave of Hearts. The trail
7、is very silly and Alice begins to get angry. Then she wakes up. 1Who gave a report about the book Alices Adventures in Wonderland to the class? _2How many “Alice” books are mentioned（提到）in this passage? _3How does Alice probably go through the small door? _4What is the last adventure before Alice wa
8、kes up? _5What do you think of Alice? Give one reason. _阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Cool ideas for future travelWhat will travel be like in the year 2070?In the year 2070, most of you will be more than 60 years old. The good news is that travel might become smarter by that time. Lets take a look at some amazing
9、 ideas from The Future Travel Report. Heartbeat passportPaper passports （PBE）will be a thing of the past. You will use “heartbeat（心跳）passports” instead. According to scientists, everyones heartbeat is different. So the data will be used to tell who you are.More comfortable flightThe seats on the pla
10、ne will no longer be “one size fits all”. Youll be able to book a seat according to your body type. The seat might even be able to cool or warm you to your favourite temperature. There will also be no more screens on the back of your seats. A futuristic device（未来设备）could show movies straight in fron
11、t of your eyes.Printed clothes and foodIf you hate packing（打包）clothes, you may not need to do it in the future. Before you fly, you will have a body scan（扫描）. And when you arrive, youll find a room filled with 3D printed clothes in your size. When you leave, the clothes can be recycled and reprinted
12、 for the next person. You can also 3D print whatever you want to eat.Bring history back to lifeIf you like to visit historic sites（历史古迹）, AR will change the game. Wearing a headset, you can see what happened at a historic site, such as a famous war. You may even be able to sit among the cheering peo
13、ple at the first Olympic Games.6According to the passage, what might travel be like in the year 2070?_7What will take the place of （取代）paper passports?_8Why dont you need to pack clothes before flying?_9How can you see what happened at a famous war?_10Which of the ideas do you like best? Why?（请自拟一句话
14、作答）_请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。Kites and kite-flying have a long history in China. A carpenter named Gongshu Ban made a wooden kite more than 2,000 years ago. But kites are important in the US as well.US scientists have used kites for science experiments(实验). Benjamin Franklin, a famous politician and in
15、ventor, used a kite with a metal key during a thunderstorm to learn about electricity(电) in 1752. The Wright brothers used kites to test their ideas before they built the first airplane in 1903.People in the US also like to fly kites for fun. Kite festivals have been popular at different times of th
16、e year. The wonderful colors, shapes and kite designs are a feast(盛宴) for the eyes.The largest kite-flying festival in the US is the Washington State International Kite Festival. According to the World Kite Museum, this week-long festival takes place every year during the third week of August at Lon
17、g Beach, Washington. It brings in famous kite fliers from around the world to show off their skills. They put on shows that are so impressive(精彩的), lots of people come to watch!11Who made a wooden kite more than 2,000 years ago?_12Why did Benjamin use a kite with a metal key during a thunderstorm in
18、 1752?_13When did the Wright brothers build the first airplane?_14How long does the Washington State International Kite Festival last every year?_15What do you think of kite flying?_There was a big rose tree just inside the garden. The roses were white but three gardeners were painting them red. The
19、 gardeners were flat (扁平) and rectangular (矩形的). They looked like playing cards.They had spades on them. One of them was the Two of spades, another the Five of spades and the third was the Seven of spades. Alice felt very curious and went closer. She asked them why they were painting those roses red
20、. “Well, Miss, we made a mistake, ” Two said. “We put a white rose tree here and the Queen wanted red rose trees.” Just at that moment, Alice and the gardeners saw a long procession. It was coming in her direction (方向).When the Queen saw Alice, she stopped and asked her name. Alice answered politely
21、. Then the Queen asked who the three gardeners were. Alice told her that she didnt know and she wasnt interested. The Queen didnt like Alices answer. Her face turned red with anger. She was ready to cut Alices head off. But Alice said loudly, “Nonsense (胡说)!” The Queen was very surprised. She didnt
22、know what to say. “Dont worry, dear!” the King said. “Shes only a child.” The queen looked at the gardeners again.16Where did the story happen?_17Why did the gardeners paint the rose tree red? _18What was the Queen going to do when she disliked Alices answer? _19How did the Queen feel when she heard
23、 Alice said “nonsense”? _20What do you think of the king? _A childs giftI help to look after some old ladies at the old peoples home every week. This afternoon when I was going to go there, the telephone rang. It was my husband (丈夫). “Sorry, dear, but I have to work late in my shop today. So you hav
24、e to take Taylor home after school.” I decided to take my son with me to the old peoples home for the first time because I couldnt find any friend to help me.With my new partner, I started my work. I found that just when we wanted to leave their rooms, my son kissed everyone on their faces and whisp
25、ered (低声说) something in their ears. Every lady looked happy.Later in the evening, my husband asked how my work went on.“Its lots of fun,” I said. “We are quite a pair. When Taylor kisses the ladies, it surely makes them happy, especially (尤其是) when he whispers in their ears.”“What do you whisper abo
26、ut?” asked my husband.Looking up at his dad and me with his brown eyes, he told us, “I whisper, I love you, Grandma. And I just want you to know that you look so beautiful today.”I asked, “Why do you do that?”He said, “I just know it can make them feel good.”回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个单词。21Where does the wri
27、ter help the ladies?_22Did her husband have to work late in his shop that day?_23What did Taylor do after he kissed everyone on their faces?_24Why does the boy whisper?_25What is Taylors gift?_认真阅读下列短文，根据短文内容回答问题（每题回答字数不超过10个词）。Then the white rabbit saw Alice.“What are you doing here, Mary Ann?” he
28、asked. “Go home right away and bring me a fan and a pair of white gloves.”Alice was too afraid to tell him she was not Mary Ann, a servant. So she ran off.“Ill try and find his fan and gloves,” she thought when she ran.She soon came to a little house. There was a name on the door, “W. Rabbit.”She we
29、nt inside without knocking on the door. “How strange this all is!” she thought. “I am running errands for a rabbit. Perhaps Dinah will ask me to run errands for her.”She ran up the stairs into a little bedroom, and there she found a pair of gloves and a fan. She picked them up and was going to leave
30、 when she saw a bottle. It was near a looking glass. On the side of the bottle were the words “Drink me.”“Ill drink some,” Alice thought. “Perhaps it will make me grow again. I am tired of being so small.”She quickly drank half the bottle. Before she could get out of the little house, she started to
31、 grow. Soon, she was so big, she could not move in the room.“That was a silly(傻的) thing to do,” she thought. “Why didnt I take the bottle with me and drink from it outside the house?”taken from Alices Adventure in Wonderland26What did the white rabbit ask Alice to bring?_27How did she feel when the
32、rabbit called Alice “Mary Ann”?_28Does “running errands” mean“playing with someone ”or “doing something for others”?_29What made Alice grow taller inside the house?_30Why couldnt she move in the room?_阅读下面短文，回答问题，每小题答案不得超过6个单词。Mr. Smith lives in a town with his wife (妻子) and two children. One mornin
33、g, Mr. Smith went to work. Before leaving home, he put a 100-yuan bill(钞票) on a desk in his study.But when he came back home, he found the money was not there. Someone took the money away! The windows were not open, so Mr. Smith thought it must be someone in the house. He remembered only his wife So
34、phie and their children Sam and David were at home when he left.When he asked Sophie about the money, she told him that she didnt go to the study that day because she was busy cleaning the bedrooms. Mr. Smith saw that the floor and windows were very clean, so he thought he could believe her.Next, he
35、 asked Sam about the money. Sam said he saw the bill. To keep it safe(安全的), he put the bill under a book on Mr. Smiths desk. But Mr. Smith couldnt find it there.Then he asked David about it. David said he saw the bill sticking out(伸出) from under the book, so he put it between Page(页) 1 and Page 2 of
36、 the book to hide it. Then Mr. Smith knew that David took the money because Page 1 and Page 2 were on opposite (相反的) sides of the same paper. It was impossible(不可能的) to put something between these two pages.31How many people were at home after Mr. Smith went to work?_32Where did Mr. Smith put the bi
37、ll when he left?_33Which rooms did Mr. Smiths wife clean that day?_34Why did Sam put the bill under a book on Mr. Smiths desk?_35Did Mr. Smith think he could put things between Page 3 and Page 4 of the book?_Shi Yuan, a 14-year-old student from Shanghai Wenlai Middle School, made a special bag to he
38、lp solve the wet waste like leftovers (剩饭), fruit and vegetable peel (外皮).Once, when Shi was throwing away wet waste, he got food waste all over his trousers. He found that many other people had the same problem. So he decided to solve this problem and make his special bag. Shi first thought about using a gunny (麻布) bag. But it didnt work. So he decided to design his own rubbish bag. “I didnt want to put any extra burden (额外的负担) on the bag, so I used adhesive tap (粘贴带), ” Shi said. The plastic (塑料) bag has a band of adhesive tape. Wh