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2023年江苏省淮安市清江浦区中考一模英语试题(含答案解析)

1、2023年淮安市清江浦区中考一模英语试题(考试时间:120分钟满分:120分)欢迎参加调研测试,相信你能成功!请先阅读以下几点注意事项:1本卷分为第卷和第卷两部分,共8页。2第卷每小题选出答案后,请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需要改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案答在本试题卷上无效。3做第卷时,用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔将答案写在答题卡上相应题号后的横线上。答案答在本试题卷上或规定区域以外的无效。4考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷(55分)I单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。1Will yo

2、u be free tomorrow?Im afraid not Im going to meet _ old friend from my hometownAaBanC/Dthe2The opening meeting of the first session of the 14th National Peoples Congress was held at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing _ March 5, 2023AonBatCinDfrom3When his mother came back home, he stopped _ TV

3、and went to the studyAto watchBwatchedCwatchDwatching4Why does Mr Green feel tired every day?Because he _ has too much work to doAsometimesBseldomCalwaysDnever5Whats your plan for the coming May Day holiday?I _ a boat trip in Changjiang River with my parentsAwill takeBtookCtakesDwas taking6_ good we

4、ather it is! Lets go out to fly kites in the parkAWhat aBWhatCHowDHow a7_ water do you have? Can you give me some? Im so thirsty nowNone left You may ask Jane for someAHow muchBHow manyCHow longDHow far8Finally, we were _ to the manager and we communicated with him directlyAput upBput onCput outDput

5、 through9Good news! Many students in our school won the first prize in the Drawing _AVocationBCompetitionCQuestionDInstruction10Can you tell me _?For about an hours driveAwhen did XiYou World of Adventure openBwhere XiYou World of Adventure was builtChow far it is from the city center to XiYou World

6、 of AdventureDhow you went to XiYou World of Adventure last weekII完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下文,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Success never comes easily People make themselves into winners with _11_ own efforts I learned this lesson from an experience many years agoI took the head coaching _12_ at a school in Bax

7、ley, Georgia It was a tradition for the schools old team to play against the _13_ team at the end of the spring practice The old team had no coach, and they didnt even _14_ the match Being the coach of the new team, I was excited because I knew we were going to win, _15_ to my disappointment (失望), w

8、e were defeated (打败)Thinking hard about it, I came to realize that my team _16_ not be the number one team in Georgia However, they depended _17_ me all the time I had to change my attitude (态度) towards their _18_ and potential (潜力)I started doing _19_ I could to help them build a little pride Most

9、importantly, I began to treat them like winners That summer, when the other teams enjoyed their vacations, we met every day and practiced passing and _20_ the footballSix months after losing the match at the spring practice, we _21_ our first game and our second, and continued Finally, we faced the

10、number one team in the state I thought _22_ we lost the final game, it would still be a victory for us But that wasnt what happened My boys beat the best team in Georgia, giving me one of the greatest excitements of my life!From the experience I learned a lot about _23_ the attitude of the leader ca

11、n influence the members of a team I always considered my boys as _24_, and I pushed and encouraged them I helped them to see themselves _25_, and they built themselves into winners11 AhisBherCourDtheir12 AarticleBmachineCjobDbook13 AstrongBgoodCnewDweak14 Aprepare forBcheer forCthank forDlook for15

12、AandBorCsoDbut16 AmustBmightCneedDshould17 AinBonCatDof18 AdecisionBadviceCabilityDpurpose19 AsomethingBnothingCsomebodyDnobody20 AkickingBcookingCwashingDdrawing21 AcancelledBlostCwonDprotected22 AuntilBifCunlessDbecause23 AhowBwhenCwhyDwhat24 AreportersBvisitorsCstrangersDwinners25 AhardlyBbadlyCc

13、ompletelyDdifferentlyIII阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分;满分30分)阅读下文,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。ACome on! Get in Style!Do you want to get some styling tips to make yourself look bright and pleasant? Come and join us in the Styling Club to make yourself different!What will you learn?basic hair-care and skin-care tipsmake-up (

14、化妆) and hair styling skillsdressing tips for special occasions (场合)Stylist Ms Janice Smith will teach the members the skill above You may become more confident with your look At the same time, you will also have chances to help with the makeup and styling for school activities like fashion shows and

15、 New Years partiesWhen and where do we meet?Our members meet from 2: 30 pm to 4: 40 pm every Saturday in the Student Activity CenterHow can you be a member?Students who want to join the club should visit our school website to sign up before September 15th There are only 20 places First come, first s

16、erved!What is the cost?Each member needs to pay $50 for styling productsHow can you get more information?For further information, you can email Karen (karenkseducom) She will be happy to answer all your questions26The members will not learn _ in the clubAskin-care tipsBmake-up skillsChair styling sk

17、illsDmaking dresses tips27How long can the members in the club meet once a week?ALess than one hourBOver two hoursCOnly 50 minutesDNearly three hours28What should you do if you want to know more about the club?AMake a phone callBSend an emailCVisit the school websiteDHave a talk with Ms Smith29Where

18、 may the material above be from?AA storybookBA diaryCA newspaperDA novelBThere lived a rich miser (守财奴) in the town of Agra He was a miser One day, a poet (诗人) named Raidas arrived at his house and read out his poems to him The miser welcomed the poet in with open arms and enjoyed the poems In those

19、 days, it was a custom for rich men to show their appreciation (欣赏) through a gift, and that was the only way of making money that a poor poet had So, the rich man promised Raidas some gifts and asked him to get them the next dayThe next morning when Raidas arrived, the miser pretended (假装) that he

20、had never met him before Raidas had one friend named Mayadas So, he went to him and asked him to help with a plan The next day, Mayadas went to the misers house and invited him for dinner He said that he planned to serve food which would be put in golden plates to his guests and that the guests coul

21、d take the golden plates home after the meal The miser jumped at the offer After the miser arrived at Mayadass house, he was surprised to see other guests and Raidas there They welcomed him in and started a polite conversation The conversation was not coming to an endFinally, at midnight, the miser

22、asked Mayadas to serve dinner Mayada sounded very surprised when he asked the miser what food he was talking about At that point, Raidas reminded the miser of the same treatment that he had gotten from him The rich man realized his mistake To make up for his mistake, he took out a necklace and gave

23、it to Raidas30Raidas read his poems to the miser to _Ashare his love for poemsBshow off his workCmake some moneyDpunish him31What was the plan made by Raidas and his friend?ATreating the miser the way he treated RaidasBTricking the miser into giving a gift to RaidasCUsing a big meal to exchange for

24、the misers giftDBeating the miser to make him keep his promise32The underlined phrase “jumped at” means _AacceptedBrefusedCchangedDforgot33Whats the best title for the passage?AMake much moneyBA poor poetCKeep your promiseDA rich miserCUp they got, early next morning, out of the silken beds, and the

25、y saw that the sun was shining brightly and that the wind was blowing from the SouthJip smelt the South wind for half an hour Then he came to the Doctor, shaking his head“I smell no snuff (鼻烟) as yet,” he said “We must wait till the wind changes to the East”But even when the East wind came, at three

26、 oclock that afternoon, the dog could not catch the smell of snuffThe little boy was terribly disappointed and began to cry again, saying that no one seemed to be able to find his uncle for himBut all Jip said to the Doctor was, “Tell him that when the wind changes to the West, Ill find his uncle ev

27、en though he is in Chinaso long as he is still taking Black Rappee snuff”Three days they had to wait before the West wind came This was on a Friday morning, earlyjust as it was getting light A fine rainy mist lay on the sea like a thin fog And the wind was soft and warm and wetAs soon as Jip woke up

28、, he ran upstairs and poked his nose in the air“Doctor!” he cried “Ive got it! Doctor! Doctor! Wake up! Listen! Ive got it! The winds from the West and it smells of nothing but snuff Come upstairs and start the shipquick!”So the Doctor tumbled out of bed and went to the rudder (方向舵) to start the shi

29、p“Now Ill go up to the front,” said Jip; “and you watch my nosewhichever way I point it, you turn the ship the same way The man cannot be far offwith the smell as strong as this And the winds all lovely and wet Now watch me!”Adapted from Doctor Dolittle34From the passage, we know Jip is _Aa shipBa d

30、octorCa dogDa bed35_ is the best place for the sentence “Then he got most frightfully excited and rushed down again to wake the Doctor up”ABCD36Which of the following is the correct order according to the passage?a The winds from the West was full of snuffb The Doctor went to the rudder and to searc

31、h for the smell of snuffc Jip smelt no snuff from the South windd The East wind came at three oclock that afternoonAc-d-a-bBd-a-b-cCb-c-d-aDa-b-c-d37We can infer the little boy would become _ in the following part of this passageAsadBangryCstressedDexcitedDIn March 2022, at a two sessions news confe

32、rence (两会记者招待会), Premier Li Keqiang said that the government would introduce a digital version (电子版本) of the national ID cards The aim is to better meet the basic living needs of more than 100 million people who live away from their home provincesThese people have to go to school or work at differen

33、t places other than their homes Sometimes to prove they are who they say they are, they have to run back and forth across provinces to provide ID on the spot It is a waste of time, money and manpower, noted The PaperDigital ID cards can allow relevant (相关的) information to be achieved by a simple sca

34、n (扫描) with a smartphone (智能手机), said Premier Li The government would also considered, said the PremierChinas Ministry of Public Security started a pilot trial (初步试验) of digital IDs in 2018 It allowed people in cities including Quzhou, Hangzhou and Fuzhou to apply for digital national IDs on Alipay,

35、 reported China National Radio The digital ID could be used to open bank accounts (账户), check into hotels, buy high-speed railway tickets, and so onChina issued (颁发) its first ID card in 1984 The current (当前的) ID card is the second-generation version, with an embedded chip (内嵌芯片) and digital encrypt

36、ion (加密) With 18 digits (数字), the ID number is made up of numbers standing for the holders birthplace, birth date and gender (性别)38Which of the following is true according to the passage?AThe digital version of the national ID cards was invented in March 2022BThe digital version of the national ID c

37、ards is a waste of time and moneyCThe digital version of the national ID cards can protect peoples informationDThe digital version of the national ID cards includes all the details of a person39The third paragraph are about the digital version of the national ID cards _AhistoryBcostCmeaningDconvenie

38、nce40According to the fourth paragraph we know _Adigital IDs began to be in service in all the cities in 2018Bdigital IDs could help us with anything every dayCall the people could apply for digital IDs in the police stationDChinese government has done a lot to put digital IDs in use第II卷(65分)IV词汇运用(

39、共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)根据句子意思,从方框中选用恰当的词或短语填空。pocket money; keep a secret; noisy; in the form; make me laugh; noise; as happy as; by underground; after all41It takes only 40 minutes _ from the small town to Beijing42I can tell Mike everything because I think he can _ for me43Max is always funny enough to

40、 _ all the time44You should take his advice and _, he has practised the law for nearly 20 years45The kind girls always offered their _ to the old and homeless men46The lady had a bad sleep because of the _ party in the next room47The sun lets off its energy _ of heat48In fact, she isnt _ we imagine

41、Sometimes she cries by herself(B)根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。49Whose book is it, Ken? Its _ (I)50December is the _ (twelve) month of a year51The boy always says to _ (he) when he feels nervous52I _ (hear) from my parents once a month when I was at the primary school53Everyone should pay attention to the wo

42、rk instead of _ (chat) with each other54Full River Red (满江红) is _ (exciting) film Ive ever seen55 _ (luck), her family members were all fine after the floodV完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据所给中文意思,用英文完成下列各个句子。56史密斯先生经常教我们如何欣赏艺术品。Mr Smith often _ us _ works of art57儿童节要到了。妈妈将至少给我买一个玩具车。_ is coming Mum will bu

43、y me a toy car _58不要整天待在家里。为什么不多点花时间去散步呢?Dont stay at home _ Why not spend more time _?59听!有人在敲门!你最好去看看是谁。Listen! Somebody _ the door You _ to see who it is60向右转,你会看到一个年轻人,他有一个很好的幽默感。_, and youll see a young man He has a good _VI任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,根据要求完成下列问题AHow do we know about things t

44、hat happened thousands of years ago when there were no videos or photos? One answer is written records The earliest written records of Chinese civilization (文明) are known as oracle bone inscriptions (甲骨文)More than 3, 000 years ago, people in the Shang Dynasty (about 16th11th century BC) liked to ask

45、 fortune tellers (占卜师) about the future For example, what will the weather be like next week? Where should I go to make money? Will my wife give birth to a boy or a girl? From work to love, people asked questions about many topics The fortune teller would write the question on an oracle bone, heat it up, and then read the cracks (裂纹) in it to find an answerTens of thousands of oracle bones have been found so farThey can tel