1、高级英语试题答案及评分参考第 1 页（共 2 页）绝密启用前 2023 年 10 月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 高级英语试题答案及评分参考高级英语试题答案及评分参考 （课程代码 00600）I.Choose the right one to complete the sentence.（15 points,1 point for each）1.D 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.C 13.D 14.B 15.A II.Choose the best answer.（20 points,2 points for each）16.B
2、17.D 18.C 19.B 20.D 21.A 22.D 23.C 24.B 25.A III.Translate the following sentences into Chinese.（10 points,2 points for each）26.汽车电影院是一个文化象征，是二十世纪生活方式的典型产物。27.那时，人们去城里看电影都要精心打扮一番，去汽车电影院则不需要。28.如果蚊子太多，你甚至可以把扬声器拉进车子里，再把车窗摇上去。29.然而，有些电影院却增设了新屏尤其是在那些郊区地产价值还没有大幅飙升的地区。30.现在，影院停车场白天不再闲置，而是用于跳蚤市场、露天售卖以及其他活动
3、。【评分说明】（1）译文准确，句子连贯，无重大理解错误，不扣分。（2）虽然译文与答案不完全相符，但能够正确表达原意，不扣分。（3）译文不准确，内容不连贯，出现一个重大理解错误，该小题扣 1 分。（4）关键内容上的漏译，每出现一个，该小题扣 1 分；关键词汇的漏译，每出现两个，该小题扣 1 分；但不出现负分。IV.Answer the following essay question in English within 80-100 words.（10 points）31.【评分说明】（1）内容占 6 分，语言占 4 分。（2）答案结构合理，语言准确，条理清晰，得 4 分。（3）每出现两处重大语
4、法错误扣 1 分，但是扣分不得超过 2 分。（4）结构不完整，条理不清，扣 2 分。（5）少于 60 词扣 2 分。（6）完全照抄原文，虽涉及所需全部内容，最多给 3 分。高级英语试题答案及评分参考第 2 页（共 2 页）V.Choose the one that best completes each of the sentences.（25 points,1 point for each）32.H 33.T 34.X 35.D 36.J 37.G 38.L 39.N 40.U 41.F 42.Y 43.I 44.R 45.C 46.W 47.O 48.M 49.P 50.V 51.A 52
5、.E 53.Q 54.B 55.S 56.K VI.Translate the following sentences into English.（20 points,2 points each for 57-60,4 points for 61,8 points for 62）57.But I did not allow myself to be hurried or disturbed but speaking quietly and slowly I approached the child again.58.Customer-intimate companies dont pursue
6、 transactions;they cultivate relationships.They are adept at giving the customer more than he or she expects.59.For snobberies ebb and flow;their empire rises,declines,and falls in the most approved historical manner.60.Everyone in the world was caught,somehow,one way or another,and those that weren
7、t were always on the way to it.61.The war is part and parcel of everything that we are trying to communicate to people of this country.The problem of Vietnam is not just the problem of war and diplomacy;its a problem of the very basic American idealism that we are trying to question.62.Ugliness is o
8、ne of the symptoms of disease,beauty of health.In so far as the campaign for more beauty is also a campaign for more health,it is admirable and,up to a point,genuinely successful.Beauty that is merely the artificial shadow of these symptoms of health is intrinsically of poorer quality than the genuine article.Still,it is a sufficiently good imitation to be sometimes mistakable for the real thing.【评分说明】（1）译文准确，句子连贯，无重大语法错误，不扣分。（2）虽然译文与答案不完全相符，但能够正确表达原意，不扣分。（3）译文不准确，内容不连贯，出现一个重大错误，该小题扣 1 分。（4）拼写错误每出现 5 个扣 1 分，不重复扣分，不得出现负分。