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本文(2023-2024学年高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第二册全册词汇词组分单元编排练习(含答案))为本站会员(雪****)主动上传,七七文库仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上载内容本身不做任何修改或编辑。 若此文所含内容侵犯了您的版权或隐私,请立即通知七七文库(发送邮件至373788568@qq.com或直接QQ联系客服),我们立即给予删除!

2023-2024学年高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第二册全册词汇词组分单元编排练习(含答案)

1、高中英语选择性必修第二册词汇词组练习Unit 1【词性转换】1._ adj.准确的;精确的_ adv.准确地;精确地;的确如此2._ adj.真实的_ n.现实;事实_ adj.现实的;逼真的_ n.逼真;现实主义;务实作风_ n.现实主义画家(或作家等);现实主义者3._ n.人性;人道;(统称)人类_ adj.人文主义的4._ n.影响;作用_adj.有很大影响力的;有支配力的5._ n.雕像;雕刻品;雕刻术_ n.雕刻家;雕塑家6._adj.视觉的;视力的_ adv.外表上;视觉地7._ vt.&vi.呈弧形横跨;(使)成弓形n.拱;拱形结构;拱门_adj.拱形的;弓形的8._ vt.&

2、vi.投资;投入_ n.投资额;投资;(时间、精力的)投入9._ vi.&vt.批评;指责;评价 _ n.批评;指责;评论10._ vt.代表;象征_ n.代表adj.典型的;有代表性的11._ v.展出,展览_ n.展览;(技能、感情或行为的)表演12._ n.艺术_ n.艺术家_ adj.艺术的;艺术家的13._ adj.国民的;民用的;民事的_ n.平民,老百姓_ n.文明14._ vt.认出;认可,公认 _ n.承认;认出;赞誉15._ v.扩展,扩大_ n.扩张;扩展;扩大【词块翻译】1.尤其;特别 _2.set apart from _3.喜爱;喜欢 _4.bring .to li

3、fe _5.值得 _【单句语法填空】1.Its not clear _ (precise) how the accident happened.2.Though one should have dreams, its not _ (realism) to exist on dreams.3.It was a good concertI enjoyed the last song _ particular.4.Her bright red scarf set her apart _ the other girls.5.She is one of the most _ (influence) fi

4、gures in local politics.6.Id grown fond _ the place and it was difficult to leave.7.Theres been a significant _ (invest) of time and energy in order to make the project a success.8.All too often writers of great works have had to face _ (criticize) along with rejection.9.Ella complained that the com

5、pany never gave her any _ (recognize) for her work.10.The rapid _ (expand) of cities can cause social and economic problems.Unit 2【词性转换】1._ n.物理(学)_adj.身体的;客观存在的;物理学的_ n.物理学家2._ v.&n.重复_adj.重复的_ adv.重复地3._ n.心理学;心理;心理影响_ adj.心理的,心理上的_ adv.心理(学)地4._ n.外科手术;外科学_ n.外科医生5._ adj.特别的;专门的_ n.专科医生;专家_ vi.专攻

6、;专门从事;专注于6._ vt.咨询;请教_ n.咨询;咨询会_ n.顾问;高级顾问医师7._ n.糖_ n.含糖的;甜的8._ n.月_ adv.&adj.每月;每月一次的 n.月刊【词块翻译】1.回答;答复 _2.依赖;依靠;信赖 _3.立即;马上 _4.决定;选定 _5.下定决心 _6.be composed of _7.shave off _8.stressed out _9.worn out _【单句语法填空】1.I realised that my health, mental and _ (physics), is the most important thing.2.He te

7、lephoned _ (repeated), begging her to return.3.The success of this project relies _ everyone making an effort.4.When my dad shaved _ his beard, he looked ten years younger.5.Her dad reminded her that _ (sugar) treats were bad for her teeth.Unit3【词性转换】1._ vi.&vt.(使)挨饿;饿死_n.挨饿;饿死2._ n.生态;生态学_ adj.生态学的

8、3._ vt.维持;遭受;承受住_ adj.可持续的;合理利用的4._ adj.经常的;频繁的_ adv.频繁地;经常5._ vt.限制;限定;束缚_ n.限制规定;限制法规;约束6._ n.融洽,一致_ n.和谐的7._ adj.每年的;一年的 n.年刊;年鉴 _ adv.每年;一年一次地8._ n.起源;由来_adj.最初的;原始的_ vi.&vt.起源;发源;创立9._ vt.保存 _ n.对(环境、文物等)保护;保持10._ vt.规定,管理 _ n.章程;规章制度11._ vt忍受;包容;容许_n.忍受;宽容12._ vt.检查;视察_ n检查;查看;视察【词块翻译】1.carbon

9、 dioxide _2.代表(代替)某人_3.dozens of _【单句语法填空】1.Millions will face _ (starve) next year as a result of the drought.2.The government should do more to promote _ (sustain) agriculture.3.Buses run _ (frequent) between the city and the airport.4.The relaxation of travel _ (restrict) means they are free to t

10、ravel and work.5.It is a _ (harmony) community where pupils are happy and hard-working.6._ behalf of the entire company, I would like to thank you for all your work.7.There is a _ (regulate) that large trucks must not use this road.8.The head went on a tour of _ (inspect) of all the classrooms.Unit4

11、【词性转换】1._ vt.忍耐;忍受_n.忍耐力;耐久力2._ vt.&vi.(使)具有资格;(使)合格_ adj.符合资格;具备的知识(或技能、学历等)_ n.(通过考试或学习课程取得的)资格;学历3._ vt.分派;布置;分配_ n.任务;分配4._ vt.舍弃;抛弃;放弃_ adj.被遗弃的5._ n.自我;自身_ adj.自私的_ adj.无私的;忘我的6._ vt.舍弃;抛弃;放弃_ adj.被遗弃的7._ vi.坚持;孜孜以求_ n.毅力;韧性;不屈不挠的精神8._ vi.&vt.决定;决心;解决(问题或困难) n.决心;坚定的信念_ n.决议;解决;坚定9._ adj残酷的;残忍

12、的;冷酷的_ adv.残酷地;残忍地_ n.残忍;残酷10._ n.运气;财富_ adj.幸运的;吉利的_ adv.幸运地_ adv.不幸地;遗憾地11._ vt.带领;引导 n.导游_ n.指导;引导;导航12._ vt.&vi.公布;宣传;做广告_ n.广告活动;广告业_ n.广告;启事13._ adj.汹涌的;粗糙的;粗略的_ adv.粗糙地;粗略地14._ vt.犯(错误);干(坏事)_ n.承诺;保证;奉献15._ n.动机;原因;目的_ vt.使有动机,促使,激发_ n.动力,诱因16._ adj.热情的;热心的_ n.热情;热心【词块翻译】1.拒绝(某人) _2.生火 _3.放出

13、(热、光、气味或气体) _【单句语法填空】1.He asked her to marry him but she turned him _.2.He took all kinds of tests to prove he was well _ (qualify) for this important tasks.3.Because Helen was so _ (enthusiasm) about learning, the results were amazing.4.I have completed every _ (assign) that you gave me.5.The only

14、way to improve is through hard work and _ (persevere).6.He showed great _ (resolve) in facing the robbers.7._ (fortunate), Van Goghs unique paintings werent very popular and he only sold one painting in his lifetime.8.Activities all take place under the _ (guide) of an experienced tutor.9.I was impr

15、essed by the energy and _ (commit) shown by the players.10.The farmer was accused of _ (cruel) to animals.Unit5【词性转换】1._n.文学;文学作品_n.文学的;爱好文学的;有文学作品特征的2._ adj.分别的;各自的_ adv.分别;各自;依次为3._ adj.全部的;所有的;详尽的_ n.理解力;领悟力;理解练习4._ adj.民用的;国内的_ n.平民;老百姓_ n.文明;文明世界5._n.同情;赞同_adj.同情的;有同情心的;赞同的6._adj.天真无邪的;无辜的;无恶意的

16、 _ n.天真;单纯;无罪7._vi.相一致;符合;相当于;通信 _ n.来往信件;通信联系8._ n.赛跑;种族,民族_ adj.种族的;人种的_n.种族主义【词块翻译】1.nursery rhyme _2.由组成(构成) _【单句语法填空】1.It was Chaucer who really turned English into a _(literature) language.2.The first, second, and third prizes went to Jack, George, and Frank _(respective).3.Many innocent _(civ

17、il) were killed during the war.4.He suffers from back trouble too, so he was very _(sympathy) about my problem.5.He claims he has evidence which could prove his _(innocent).附:参考答案Unit 1【词性转换】1.precise;precisely 2.real;reality;realistic;realism;realist 3.humanity;humanistic 4.influence;influential 5.

18、sculpture;sculptor 6.visual;visually 7.arch;arched 8.invest;investment 9.criticise/criticize;criticism 10.represent;representative 11.exhibit;exhibition 12.art;artist;artistic 13.civil;civilian;civilization/civilisation 14.recognize/recognise;recognition 15.expand;expansion【词块翻译】1.in particular 2.使与

19、众不同;使突出;使优于 3.be fond of 4.赋予生命;使鲜活起来 5.be worthy of【单句语法填空】1.precisely 2.realistic 3.in 4.from 5.influential 6.of 7.investment 8.criticism 9.recognition 10.expansionUnit 2【词性转换】1.physics;physical;physicist 2.repeat;repeated;repeatedly 3.psychology;psychological;psychologically 4.surgery;surgeon 5.s

20、pecial;specialist;specialize 6.consult;consultation;consultant 7.sugar;sugary 8.month;monthly【词块翻译】1.in response to 2.rely on 3.straight away/at once/right away 4.decide on 5.make up ones mind 6.由组成(或构成)的 7.剃掉;刮掉 8.焦虑不安;心力交瘁 9.精疲力尽的;疲惫的【单句语法填空】1.physical 2.repeatedly 3.on/upon 4.off 5.sugaryUnit3【词性

21、转换】1.starve;starvation 2.ecology;ecological 3.sustain;sustainable 4.frequent;frequently 5.restrict;restriction 6.harmony;harmonious 7.annual;annually 8.origin;original;originate 9.conserve;conservation 10.regulate;regulation 11.tolerate;tolerance 12.inspect;inspection【词块翻译】1.二氧化碳 2.on behalf of 3.许多

22、;很多【单句语法填空】1.starvation 2.sustainable (句意:政府应该做更多工作来发展可持续农业。) 3.frequently 4.restrictions 5.harmonious 6.On 7.regulation 8.inspectionUnit4【词性转换】1.endure;endurance 2.qualify;qualified;qualification 3.assign;assignment 4.abandon;abandoned 5.self;selfish;selfless 6.abandon;abandoned 7.persevere;perseve

23、rance 8.resolve;resolution 9.cruel;cruelly;cruelty 10.fortune;fortunate;fortunately;unfortunately 11.guide;guidance 12.advertise;advertising;advertisement 13.rough;roughly mit;commitment 15.motive;motivate;motivation 16.enthusiastic;enthusiasm【词块翻译】1.turn sb down 2.make fire 3.give off 【单句语法填空】1.dow

24、n 2.qualified 3.enthusiastic 4.assignment 5.perseverance 6.resolution 7.Unfortunately 8.guidance mitment 10.crueltyUnit5【词性转换】1.literature;literary 2.respective;respectively prehensive;comprehension 4.civil;civilian;civilization/civilisation 5.sympathy;sympathetic 6.innocent;innocence 7.correspond;correspondence 8.race;racial;racism【词块翻译】1.童谣;儿歌 2.be made up of/be composed of【单句语法填空】1.literary 2.respectively 3.civilians 4.sympathetic 5.innocence