1、2023年四川省自贡市中考英语真题第I卷（选择题 共100分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What may the girl buy for Betty?A. B. C. 2. Where did the boy go last weekend?A. B. C. 3. Which is Marys favorite teacher?A. B. C
2、. 4. What will Bob do this summer holiday?A. B. C. 5. How does the boy improve his English?A. B. C. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第6小题。6. What does the man do to relax himse
3、lf now?A. Watch TV. B. Eat snacks. C. Play sports.听下面一段材料，回答第7小题。7. How much will the shirt cost this Sunday?A. 10 dollars. B. 30 dollars. C. 40 dollars.听下面一段材料，回答第8小题。8. Who is probably using the dictionary now?A. Lisa. B. Jason. C. Frank.听下面一段材料，回答第9小题。9. Why was Sally late for the morning reading
4、?A. She got up late. B. She saw the doctor. C. She missed the school bus.听下面一段材料，回答第10小题。10. Where did Peter get the art piece?A On the Internet. B. In a gift shop. C. From his cousin.听下面一段材料，回答第11至12题。11. What does Dale think of the movie?A. Interesting. B. Exciting. C. Wonderful.12. When will the
5、movie start?A. At 7:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 6:00.听下面一段材料，回答第13至15题。13. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Tourist and guide. B. Teacher and student. C. Waiter and customer.14. How long has the man stayed in Zigong?A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For four days.15. Which place d
6、oes the man like best?A. The Lantern Park. B. The Fun Times Park. C. The Salt History Museum.听下面一段独白，回答第16至20题。16. What does Paul want to be?A. A car engineer. B. A home doctor. C. A computer programmer.17. Where will Paul work?A. In Chengdu. B. In Shanghai. C. In Beijing.18. What subject is Paul st
7、rong in at school?A. Chinese. B. English. C. Science.19. What will happen to teenagers in 2040?A. They can go to college for free.B. They can go to college without exams.C. They can go to college by taking online courses.20. What will the cities be like in 2040?A. There will be more parks.B. There w
8、ill be more bus drivers.C. There will be more hospitals for the old.第二部分 基础知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1. Whats your favorite _? Apples. An apple a day keeps the doctor away.A. fruitB. drinkC. job2. Whats your plan for the coming Dragon Boat Festival? Most of us _ ready to make zongzi.
9、A. isB. areC. have3. Would you like to eat some fried chicken? No, thanks. I think it _ delicious but is unhealthy.A. soundsB. feelsC. tastes4. _ do you help at the old peoples home?Once a week. We should care about the old more.A. How longB. How oftenC. How soon5. Why didnt you pick up my phone at
10、seven oclock last night?I _ the dishes in the kitchen at that time so I didnt hear it.A was doingB. didC. had done6. Ms. White, I am sad that I didnt pass the test.Keep trying. Success _ hard work.A. depends onB. gives awayC. leads to7. Could I _ the book for two more days? Sorry, you cant. You must
11、 follow our rules. A. borrowB. lendC. keep8. Mike, we are told not _ the phone while crossing the street.I am sorry. I wont do it again.A. answeringB. to answerC. answer9. I want to know _ you got to Zigong yesterday.By high-speed train.A. whereB. howC. when10. Im sorry to trouble you, Mr. Smith. _.
12、A. I hope notB. Dont say thatC. Thats all right第二节 完形填空（共15小题；A篇每小题2分，B篇每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面A、B两篇短文，掌握其大意，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。AEvery year on May 20th, its World Bee Day. Its a day to thank bees. _11_ bees, we wouldnt have any food! When bees fly from plant to plant, they _12_ pollen (花粉).
13、The pollen makes new plants grow.Its also a day to learn more about their _13_. Losing natural homes, getting sick and higher temperatures are making the number of bees drop. _14_, people are now making a plan to save bees. It makes robot bees to help _15_ and look after the queen bee. This will get
14、 the queen bee to lay more eggs and make more bees.11. A. WithoutB. AboutC. For12. A. helpB. carryC. make13. A. habitsB. interestsC. problems14. A. LuckilyB. ProbablyC. Secretly15. A. washB. feedC. useBIf you see a group of kids riding bikes on a city street, and theres one adult with them, also on
15、a bike, this is a bike bus.Its not a real bus, but one group of _16_ together does what the bus does. Take the following bike bus as an example.Devin Olson is a dad in the US. He organizes a bike bus for local schools. It drops off students at 2 primary schools. “We _17_ at 8 a.m. to play soccer and
16、 eat breakfast,” Olson says. Then we check our _18_ and start our ride. Its nothing but laughing.”The group makes about 8 stops along the way to _19_ children. “We want kids to enjoy going to school. They can ride with their parents, brothers or sisters. And they can _20_ with students in different
17、grades,” says Olson.Recently, pictures and videos of bike buses got lots of attention _21_ they were posted online. “What a simple idea it is! How _22_ it is to get started,” says one Weibo user.Now, many parents agree with the idea. And more _23_ are giving up cars for a ride. This helps fight clim
18、ate change, _24_ exercise and reduce school drop-off traffic. And it also makes the children _25_ than before.16. A. walkersB. ridersC. drivers17. A. stopB. sleepC. meet18. A. bikesB. bagsC. boxes19. A. look afterB. cheer upC. pick up20. A. standB. agreeC. talk21. A. whenB. beforeC. until22. A. easy
19、B. boringC. strange23. A. schoolsB. familiesC. communities24. A. believeB. understandC. encourage25. A. smarterB. happierC. shyer第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。AFarming Experience CampAre you looking for an exciting and meaningful summer camp? Come to ou
20、r farming experience camp!ScheduleJuly 3rdJuly 4thJuly5thJuly 6th9:00-10:30Opening CeremonyAbout VegetablesAbout AnimalsAbout Fruits10:30-11:00Break and Snack11:00-12:00Team PreparationScienceRole Play: Lets be little farmers.Art and Creativity12:00-14:00Lunch and Break14:00-15:30Team Building Activ
21、itiesPlanting VegetablesLooking after AnimalsPicking FruitsCamp information:Language EnglishAge 13-15 years oldFee 400/ person (more than two persons: 300/person)Email summercamp26. What can kids do in the summer camp?A. Pick fruits.B. Make cakes.C. Milk cows.27. How much will it cost if three kids
22、go to the summer camp?A. 600.B. 900.C. 1,200.28. What is the purpose of the text?A. To educate kids to protect the animals.B. To help farmers to sell vegetables and fruits.C. To call on more students to join in the summer camp.BThere was a rich man who had many banana trees in a village. After a goo
23、d harvest (丰收), he decided to give some bananas to the nearest temple as an offering to God. He asked one servant to take the bananas to the temple.The servant got very hungry and ate two bananas on the way. When he reached the temple, he gave the remaining bananas to the temple. That night, the ric
24、h man had a strange dream. In his dream, God visited him and said, “The two bananas you gave me were very good.” The rich man woke up suddenly and was surprised by his dream.The next morning, he asked the servant whether all the bananas had reached the temple or not. The servant told him he had eate
25、n two bananas. The rich man was disappointed but wasnt angry. Instead, he realized that helping the poor was the only way to reach God.From that day on, the rich man started helping people in need in the village. He gave away food, clothes and money to the poor, and he even built a school for the ch
26、ildren. His kind actions inspired others to do the same. Great changes took place in the whole village soon. Everyone was happy, and there was no more poverty. They learned that the true path (道路) to happiness was through kindness.29. Why was the rich man surprised by his dream?A. God visited the se
27、rvant.B. God got only two bananas.C. God liked the bananas very much.30. What can we say about the rich man?A. He planted banana trees for God.B. He asked others to help the villagers.C. He offered the children a place to get educated.31. What is the right order according to the story?a. The rich ma
28、n had a dream.b. The servant ate two bananas.c. The rich man knew the only way to reach God.d. The servant was asked to send bananas to the temple. A. d-c-a-bB. d-b-a-cC. b-c-d-a32. What can we learn from the change of the village?A. Asking the rich for help is useful.B. Being kind to others makes u
29、s happy.C. Giving more bananas to God is helpful.CThe character, Hua Mulan, introduces Chinese culture to the world in Disneys 1998 cartoon movie and its new live-action (真人拍摄的) movie. She becomes a world star.In the movies, Mulan dresses herself like a boy and takes her fathers place to fight in th
30、e army. She wins the respect of the whole nation and turns into a great soldier.According to Alex Xin, an art researcher at Peking University, Mulan in the western world has changed over the past twenty years, from a heroine in westerners eyes to an authentic (地道的) Chinese girl. “When you check the
31、1998 cartoon, Mulan was described as a fighter for womens rights, but it missed the point, as the original (最初的) story was mainly about traditional family value. Im glad that the new film has included this important point, showing that after twenty years. Westerners now have a better understanding o
32、f Chinese culture,” Alex Xin said.As one of the oldest countries in the world, China has a long history and wonderful culture. Chinese culture is deep and difficult to understand for foreigners. But by introducing traditional Chinese culture in popular styles such as film, it is much easier for fore
33、igners to understand China.33. When was the new live-action film made?A. In 2018.B. In 2008.C. In 1998.34. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Mulan.B. The 1998 cartoon.C. The western world.35. What can we learn from Alexs words?A. Westerners think its difficult to understa
34、nd Chinese culture.B. The 1998 cartoon was mainly about the traditional family value.C. Westerners can understand Chinese culture better through the new film.36. What is the best title for the text?A. Mulan, a World StarB. Mulan, a Lovely GirlC. Mulan, a Brave FighterDMany of us have learned that ch
35、atting with a friend, relative or classmate can improve our mood (心情). And failing to communicate with others can also affect the health of our minds and bodies.Now experts in the US have found that a good conversation just once a day could be enough to boost peoples happiness and lower their stress
36、 levels.The researchers looked at five types of conversation that past research has found to make people feel closer. These included things like sharing jokes, listening to others opinions, discussing recent experiences, offering real praise and showing care for others. The researchers asked over 90
37、0 people at five US universities to have one of these five types of conversation each day. Then these people reported how their chats affected their stress, well-being and other feelings that day.The researchers also looked at how the number of daily chats affected the peoples well-being. And they f
38、ound that while one good chat was enough to improve someones mood, those who chose to have more of these conversations had better days. “This means the more that you listened to your friends, the more that you showed care, the more that you took time to value others opinions, the better you felt at
39、the end of the day,” one of the researchers said.The researchers also said that meeting for a chat was better for peoples well-being than using a phone or social mediums (媒介).37. What does the underlined word “boost” in Paragraph 2mean?A. Increase.B. Discover.C. Create.38. How can we lower our stres
40、s according to Paragraph 3?A. By surfing the Internet.B. By pointing out others mistakes.C. By talking about our school trip yesterday.39. What can we infer (推断) from the researchers words in Paragraph 4?A. Exchanging ideas with others is useful.B Different conversations have different influences.C.
41、 The number of daily chats can influence our mood.40. What is the text mainly about?A Good chats improve our mood.B. The change of mood is very important.C. Five types of conversation affect our mood.第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。If youre an outdoor-loving kid, y
42、ou should follow some nature manners:No litteringJuice is nice when you get tired on a beach. _41_. They are bad for the environment. Take a small bag with you on your next trip. Put all of your litter in it.Say no to graffiti (涂鸦)As art, graffiti looks nice. But graffiti is not a good way to have f
43、un in nature. _42_. Nature is for all of us to enjoy. Dont do anything to destroy it.Just look with your eyes_43_. But nature out there is their home. So do not touch them. And dont give food to them. It may not be good for them._44_Camping is a good way to have fun in nature. Many make a fire when
44、they camp. If youre in a forest, dont make a fire. Fires can destroy forests.Be a nice personYoure not the only one in nature, so please be nice to other visitors. If you listen to music, use earphones. _45_.A. No fire in forestsB. We should protect othersC. So do not draw on trees or rocksD. But ju
45、ice boxes do not look nice thereE. It is nice to see animal friends in natureF. If your pet is also there, dont let him trouble others第II卷（非选择题 共50分）注意事项：必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题目所指示区域内作答，答在试题卷上无效。第四部分 综合知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节 单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意及首字母提示写出所缺单词的适当形式，并把单词完整地填写在答题卡上。46. B_ is the color of the sky or the sea on a fine day.47. I have to get up e_ in the morning to catch the bus, or I will be late for school.48. Its a tradition to admire the full m_