1、2023年山西省吕梁市孝义市中考三模英语试卷听力部分（共20分）一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6. A. Go to the movies. B. Repair his s
2、isters bike. C. Look after his sister.7. A. News. B. Cartoons. C. Sports.8. A. For a day. B. For two days. C. For a week.9. A. A teacher and a student. B. A boss and a salesman C. A doctor and a patient.10. A. Tom got good grades in the final exam.B. Tom was too tired to study for the final exam.C.
3、Tom shouldnt just study before the final exam.三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11. Where did the accident happen?A. Between two cars. B. Behind Davids truck.C. In front of Davids truck.12. How many people helped pull the driver out of the car?A. Th
4、ree. B. Four. C. Five.13. Who got hurt in the accident?A. The truck driver. B. The car driver.C. The daughter of the car driver.14. What did his son think of David?A. He was calm and brave. B. He was a great manC. He set good examples to the car drivers.15. What does the story mainly tell us?A. Help
5、 is a great love to save lives.B. Where there is danger, there is truth.C. Fathers love is as great as a mountain.四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。Students Plans for Social Practice ActivitiesActivities47% of the students are interested in doing volunteer work. So
6、me of them plan to clean up the streets, parks and 16 . 17 are going to learn some basic life skills. They think the 18 they learn the life skills, the better it is for their future.The rest of the students want to do the physics experiments and learn about farming. They believe these activities can
7、 help them 19 the book knowledge into practice.OpinionStudents think it is necessary to take part in social practice. They hope their practical skills will be improved 20 .笔试部分（共100分）五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。FRIENDS（3）Jerry Sally How time fli
8、es! Our junior high school is coming to an end. Tim Yes. I cant believe it has been three years. 21 Its full of happiness and sadness in the past three years. 22 I still remember our cheers at the basketball game. Sally And we made a great big mess for art festival in my memory.Tim Jerry We overcame
9、 many challenges. 23 Yes. There are so many wonderful memories. Shall we go to the same senior high school? 24 Its a great chance for us to get together again.Tim Of course. Lets get well prepared for the senior high school entrance examination.OK. 25 A. Thats a good idea. E. What are you looking fo
10、rward to?B. How are you feeling? F. And we get better through hard work. C. What do you remember? G. What do you think of our school life?D. Lets work hard together.六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。What does the word great mean? Who are great people and
11、how do they become great? Do you know the answer? Lets listen to Freds story.One day, Freds father asked him to bring two plants and then told him to plant one of them 26 the house and the other in front of the house. Fred did as his father said.Freds father asked him, Which one of the two plants do
12、 you think will be bigger and 27 ?Without thinking, Fred replied, The plant inside the house will be safer, so it will grow bigger, 28 no one look after the plant in front of the house, it may be eaten by animals.His father smiled and said, Dont rush to answer. Lets wait 29 .Then Fred left for study
13、 and after four years he came back to his house. He said to his father, Look, 30 happens to this plant inside the house and it is safe.When Fred went outside, he was very 31 to see a big tree. The boy couldnt believe his eyes.The plant in front of the house faced every season and many difficulties!
14、the father 32 to his son why the plant outside was bigger. The plant inside was safe, it didnt face weather changes, and it didnt get proper sunlight, so it didnt become big.So to become a great person, one must have experienced many 33 and overcome them. Only after that is he able to become great.2
15、6. A. inside B. outside C. beside27. A. stronger B. weaker C. safer28. A. unless B. though C. while29. A. nervously B. patiently C. finally30. A. nothing B. something C. everything31. A. surprised B. satisfied C. interested32. A. agreed B. explained C. promised33. A. chances B. choices C. difficulti
16、es七、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六个小题，每小题2分，共52分）A请阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Im Lin Jing. Different people like doing different things in their free time. Some people like playing soccer. Others like playing computer games. As for me, Im a book lover. I spend most of my fre
17、e time reading. I think reading can help open up my mind and eyes. For me, reading different books is like going on different journeys. The books seem to lead me to different fantastic worlds to experience something colorful in our life. I can always learn a lot from reading. I have kept writing the
18、 book reports for nearly 3 years. Here is a book report.A Book ReportTitle: Robinson Crusoe Writer: Daniel DefoeThe key words:arrive on the island, kill animals for food, grow fruit and vegetables, the marks of another mans feet, name him FridayA brief summary:Robinson Crusoe, the main character, wa
19、s born in a rich family. However, he was attracted by the outside world and went to the sea several times. Unluckily, one time the shipwreck made Robinson come to a lonely island where he lived for 28 years. Without food, water or gun, but he didnt give up. He just used his hands to work hard! In hi
20、s twenty-fourth year on the island, he saved a wild man, and gave him the name of Friday. Finally, they got a boat and escaped from the island together.Thoughts:After reading the book. I was deeply moved by Robinsons strong will and his positive attitude towards the hardship.34. Lin Jing likes to in
21、 her free time.A. play soccer B. do some reading C. play computer games35. The underlined sentence reading different books is like going on different journeys means .A. Lin Jing likes going on journeys with different booksB. Lin Jing travels to different fantastic worlds to read different booksC. Li
22、n Jing feels like experiencing colorful lives by reading different books36. characters are mentioned in the book report.A. One B. Two C. Three37. We can know that from the book report.A. Robinson left the island alone at the age of twenty-eightB. Robinson would like to leave his rich family to live
23、on the islandC. Robinson got food by killing animals or growing fruit and vegetables38. Lin Jing learns from Robinson Crusoe.A. the spirit of never giving up B. positive attitude towards the friendshipC. the way to make a livingB请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Doing sports is good for
24、 our body and mind. Today, exercising through online videos is becoming popular. With the Internet, people can do it anytime, anywhere.One of my friends, Lin Fei, followed short videos to do daily exercise. With live programs, I feel like I am working out（锻炼）with my friends, which encourages me to h
25、old on to the last minute, she said. Another friend of mine, Michael, told me that working out through videos made him feel comfortable. I have a fear of working out at the gym, because I dont like being watched by people around me. But working out at home doesnt make me feel embarrassed, he said.He
26、aring about their experiences, I decided to give it a try. When I told my plan to my elder sister, a P.E. teacher, she said that workout videos could be helpful but might still carry some problems.Without being with someone in person, you will be less willing to work out to your best. Working out at
27、 the gym allows you to have advice in real time and get pushed harder, my sister said to me. Well, if you really want to have a try, first, choose proper programs or videos. Thats very important. And then ask your friends for advice. Their experiences can give you a better understanding of what you
28、can expect. Anyway, dont depend too much on it. You should try some different ways too.At her suggestions, I followed an online program for three months, which also offered advice to meet my personal needs. After the first period of training. I felt it very practical and helpful when I put in the ri
29、ght amount of work with a strong will. Compared with going to the gym, using online videos is a much cheaper and time-saving choice. But it can be difficult sometimes when Im too lazy or too busy to stick with it.39. What does Lin Fei think of working out through online videos?A. She likes it.B. She
30、 cant stand it.C. She feels like its very hard.40. How does Michael feel about working out through online videos?A. Fearful. B. Embarrassed. C. Comfortable41. What is the writers sisters idea about following workout videos?A. It may fail to push you to your best.B. It shows proper and helpful progra
31、ms.C. It provides you with different ways of exercise.42. What will the writer probably suggest on working out through online videos?A. Go to the gym although it wastes money and time.B. Dont give up especially when you feel lazy or busy.C. The more you exercise, the more advice you will get.43. Whi
32、ch of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Working out through online videos has advantages and problems.B. Working out through online videos requires a strong will and more time.C. The writer prefers to go to the gym rather than work out through online videos.C请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中
33、选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。To have a good conversation is a pleasure for most people. But not every conversation is good. Sometimes there are uncomfortable silences while people dont know what to say. 44 One person asks all the questions, and the other just gives one-word answers.
34、A good conversation needs two or more people to keep it going. A good conversation should be like a tennis game, in which the ball goes back and forth. To get the ball rolling in a conversation, ask something about the other person. 45 You can also ask the question to make an introduction of himself
35、. Most people love a chance to talk about themselves.As the other person begins to respond to（回应）your question, look for common things. If you ask someone about his weekend, the person could talk about what he did. 46 When the other person is talking, listen carefully and do not interrupt（打断）him. 47
36、 When he finishes, ask some more questions. Dont allow your eyes to wander around（游离）as he talks. That gives the message that youre not really interested in him. 48 After talking with each other for a while, you can give some reasons for leaving. You can say, I really need to get going. My class sta
37、rts in 20 minutes.A. Some conversations are one-sided.B. A conversation should end well, too.C. What do you like? is a good question to start.D. Then you can share what you did on the weekend.E. It is important to pay attention to what me is saying.F. You may get what you want with polite conversati
38、on.D请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。Since the double reduction（双减）policy was carried out, our school and our students lives have changed a lot. The goal of the double reduction policy is to let students develop all-round abilities and be independent learners. Its challen
39、ging for students, but it will help them become more creative.Do some housework, make an English video to introduce a Chinese custom, read aloud Home Letters by Fu Lei. These things are part of the winter holiday homework of Ma Miyang, an eighth-grader from Henan. During the first long holiday after
40、 the double reduction policy, Ma found herself doing more practice-based learning instead of always doing homework silently at home. Doing homework was enjoyable this holiday, since it was much less. said Ma.Like Ma, many junior high school students welcomed the changes brought by the policy. Liu Yi
41、fei, 14, said she visited the local museum in Shanxi, as part of her homework. Its more fun than memorizing things from books, Liu said. My life is clearly changing nowI dont have tutoring（辅导）classes anymore. This gives me more time to play badminton and gradually get healthier.The goal of the doubl
42、e reduction policy is to let students develop all-round abilities and be independent learners. It has brought students a lot of 49 . For Ma Miyang, during the winter holiday, she can do housework and 50 Chinese customs by making. English videos. She thinks doing these things was 51 . To her joy, she
43、 has less homework. Another student, Liu Yifei, has the same feeling. She thinks visiting the local museum is more fun than 52 something. Now she has more time to play sports. 53 her life is different. Carrying out the double reduction policy is challenging for students, but it will help them become
44、 more creative.E请阅读下面的非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。Nowadays, watching livestreaming（直播的）shows has become part of many peoples lives. At the same time, traditional culture has found a bigger stage（舞台）online. Many traditional artists have started to livestream on Douyin and Bilibili. And the follo
45、wing chart shows their forms of livestreaming for traditional culture.showing their works of art by handsinging Peking Operaperforming Chinese classical music由于直播节目许多年轻人变得对传统文化感兴趣。Li Jun, one of them, performs Peking Opera at Shanghai Jingjiu Theater Company. Early in 2021, he took up his smartphone
46、 and started livestreaming. Unlike performing on a formal stage, Li uses common places as his stages, including his backyard, study room and even a running machine. Besides singing, Li also teaches audiences（观众）about Peking Opera People can ask him questions and get answers directly. Livestreaming h
47、as brought this elegant（高雅的）art down to earth. an audience said. It gives young people an easier chance to know about this traditional art and learn more about it. Li has got more than 6, 000 fans on Douyin, while one of his videos got 42, 000 likes on Bilibili.Traditional ClothingOn March 26, 2023, the sixth China Huafu Day, Bilibili livestreamed a Huafu show. Performers showed clothes in traditional Chinese styles, including those from Wei. Tang