1、2023年杭州市江干区初中毕业生第三次适应性考试英语试卷一、阅读单选The Macintosh family is in England. Mr. Macintosh is a farmer (农场主). He has three people help him on the farm. They help him look after the animals (照看动物). Mrs. Macintosh is a teacher. She teaches math. She can play the piano and the guitar. Mr. and Mrs. Macintosh h
2、ave one son and one daughter. Their sons name is Tom and their daughters name is Fiona. Tom and Fiona like music very much. Tom can play the guitar and his sister, Fiona, can play the piano. Tom and Fiona go to the school music club every Wednesday. Next month they will play for all the teachers and
3、 students in their school. Mrs. Macintosh is very happy for them. Mr. Macintosh cant play the guitar or the piano but he can sing. Sometimes, the family plays and sings together (在一起) after dinner in the evening. Thats Mr. Macintoshs favorite family activity (活动).1How many people help Mr. Macintosh
4、on the farm?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive.2What subject does Mrs. Macintosh teach?AMath.BP.E.CMusic.DEnglish.3What is Mr. Macintoshs favorite family activity?AThe family has dinner together.BThe family watches TV together.CThe family plays sports together.DThe family plays and sings together.1. Where are
5、the rainforests?Rainforests cover six per cent of the Earths surface. There are rainforests in many parts of the world but the biggest forests are in South America, Africa and South East Asia. There arent any rainforests in Europe or North America.2. Whats in the rainforests?About 75% of all the typ
6、es of animals that we know come from rainforests. Thousands and thousands of animals live in rainforests. There are many very beautiful birds, insects andreptiles. Many of them live in the trees, more than 30 metres from the ground. There are also thousands of different plantsand lots of tall trees!
7、 It is always hot in a rainforest and the ground is always wet. It is also dark.3. Why are the rainforests important? The rainforests are very important for us. We need them! The trees and other plants in the forest help to make the air that we breathe. They give us wood, rubber, fruits and many of
8、our medicines.1 Unfortunately, in many places, the rainforests are in danger. For example, many years ago there was a large rainforest in Java. There were thousands of different plants and animals in the forest, but now there is nothing. People chopped down the trees because they wanted to grow rice
9、. Many animals lived in the rainforest. Some of them went to other parts of Java but many of them disappeared forever. The same thing is happening now in many other parts of the world. The rainforests are in danger.4In which of the following places can we find rainforests according to Paragraph 1? A
10、In the UK.BIn Asia.CIn the USADIn France.5Which of the following belongs to a kind of “reptile”?AA sparrow.BA swallow.CA snake.DA butterfly.6Which might be the best title for Paragraph 4?AWhats happening to the rainforests?BWhat can we find in the rainforests in Java?CWhy did people chop down the tr
11、ees in the rainforests?DWhy did many plants and animals disappear in the rainforests?7What is the writers purpose of writing the article?ATo tell us how to survive in the rainforests.BTo help us know some living things in the rainforests.CTo tell us to care about the protection of the rainforests.DT
12、o give us advice on how to make full use of the rainforests.Buzz, buzz, I Ty around your bed at night. Oh, let me give you a “kiss”! You feel itchy. You wake up and you scratch（挠）, scratch. The next morning you are late for school.What kind of people do I like to bite?Mosquitoes are more likely to（更
13、可能地）bite people with type O blood（O型血）. Did you hear people say this before? Its not true! In fact, I cant tell which blood type you are. Only doctors can do that well then, how do I choose（选择）?Sweat（汗）I find food by smelling（闻）. You play outside and start sweating all over. I can smell the lactic a
14、cid（乳酸）in your sweat. So yummy! But if you take a shower after exercising. I cant smell you. ColorI also use my eyes to find food. But my eyesight is not very good. If you are trying to avoid me, do not wear colors such us black, red or dark blue.Larger and fatterI can smell the carbon dioxide （二氧化碳
15、）. The more you exhale（呼出）, the more easily 1can find you This means Larger and fatter people are more likely to get my “kiss”.8Who is “I” in the passage?AA mosquito.BA student.CA doctor.DA fatter person.9Which color can a mosquito see most clearly（清晰地）?ADark brownBWhiteCLight blueDOrange10What does
16、 the underlined（划线）word “avoid” mean in Chinese?A抓住B避免C拍打D叮咬11Who isnt likely to get a “kiss” from mosquitoes?ABCDWhole Wheat Apple PancakesWhat you need:2 cups of whole wheat flour1/2 teaspoon of salt2 large apples 1/4 cup of oil2 eggs1 cup of butter wheat flourpanbutteroilpancakeDirections:In a la
17、rge bowl, stir(搅拌) the flour and salt. Put eggs, oil and apples into the flour. Heat(加热) a large pan over medium heat(中火). Put a large teaspoon of batter(面糊) onto the pan and cook until the batter becomes dry. Then flip the pancake and cook until it becomes brown on the other side. When both sides h
18、ave light brown color, the pancake is ready. Heat the butter over medium heat and add it to the pancake. It makes the pancake more delicious.12The passage tells us how to make _.AbreadBdumplingsCpancakesDhamburgers13How much oil do you need?A1 cup.B1/2 teaspoon.C2 cups.D1/4 cup.14What does the under
19、lined word “flip” mean in Chinese?A混合B翻动C削皮D切碎15Whats the right order of making pancakes? Put eggs, oil and apples into the flour. Add some butter. Heat the pan. Stir the flour and salt. Put batter onto the pan and cook.ABCD二、阅读还原6选5We all love watching firework display (烟花表演), but lets stop and thi
20、nk about the price we pay for just a few minutes of excitement.First, the money we spend on fireworks is so much. The excitement is gone in a flash. _16_ Yet, year after year, thousands of cities and towns spend so much money on firework displays. The money should be used to feed the hungry and hous
21、e (给房子住) the homeless.Second, there is the matter of pollution. Fireworks have chemicals (化学品) that are harmful to people and animals. _17_Third, lets consider the rubbish left behind after a firework display. What a mess! _18_ The mess on the ground shows they dont care about our environment._19_ S
22、ome fireworks can be harmful to your hearing, especially the fireworks used in public displays that give off a big BANG. Losing your hearing is too high a price to pay. _20_ Children from the ages of five to fourteen are the ones most often injured(受伤).In my opinion, public firework displays should
23、be kept to minimum(最少量). Those people who organize firework displays should clean up the mess they make. Also, kids should be very careful with fireworks.AFourth, fireworks are dangerous.BFire work displays should be allowed on big days.CWhat we really are doing is burning money.DThousands of people
24、 are injured by fireworks every year.EThese chemicals will pollute the air we breathe and the water we drink.FPeople just enjoy the beautiful fireworks in the sky, but they dont care what is left on the ground.三、完形填空阅读短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以壊入空白处的 最佳选项。When Jane was ten years old, she became ill
25、with a terrible disease. This disease damaged Janes body. She _21_ move her arms or legs. Jane is forty years old now. She is unable to do a lot of _22_. She cant brush her teeth. She cant _23_ her shoes. She cant run or jump. She cant make breakfast. _24_ she can try many things. She has a wheelcha
26、ir. She controls her wheelchair _25_ her mouth. She writes letters without her hands. _26_ does she do it? She talks to a special computer. She has a special telephone that is hers alone. She can _27_ it just by saying “hello”. Jane is married and has _28_ children. She likes to watch her 11-year-ol
27、d son play soccer. From her wheelchair, Jane _29_ as her son runs and kicks the ball. Her daughter likes to play the piano. Jane will _30_ play the piano, but she knows a lot about _31_. She enjoys encouraging her daughter. Jane speaks to people about the things she has learned as a disabled person.
28、 “Everyone faces problems. _32_ you only focus on your problems, youll have a life _33_ them. I dont need any pity（遗憾）. I think about all the _34_ things in my life. I have a life full of good things.”“Do you know who is really disabled? People who dont know how lucky _35_ are.”21AmustntBcouldntCnee
29、dntDwouldnt22AhouseworkBhomeworkCthingsDsurveys23Aget upBlook upCput onDturn on24AAndBButCSoDOr25AwithBatCinDto26AWhatBWhyCHowDWhen27AreadBanswerCshareDtake28AtwoBthreeCfourDfive29ApointsBjumpsCcriesDcheers30AsoonBneverCalmostDfinally31AscienceBartCsportDmusic32AUntilBAlthoughCIfDSince33Afull ofBhap
30、py withCready forDafraid of34AstrongBgoodCusualDuseful35AweByouCtheyDthese四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式(每空最多不超过3个单词)。Numbers in different countries may have different meanings. In China, some people think that some numbers are _36_ (luck). Take “8” for example, the Chinese pronunciation
31、of the number “8” has almost the same sound _37_ that of the Chinese character “发”, which means _38_ (make) a fortune. So, many Chinese people spend lots of money _39_ (get ) their phone number or car numbers to include this number “8”._40_ , others dont believe that numbers have anything to do with
32、 good luck. They think such _41_ idea is only an ignorant (愚昧的) and superstitious (迷信的) belief. They will ask, “How can you ever have any good lucks _42_ (simple) because of some good numbers, even if you dont work hard, dont have good _43_ (chance) and dont get along well with the people around you
33、?” Numbers can never bring good luck to a person at all and _44_ (we) fortune is in our own hands. So, everyone can have a good fortune only if he _45_ (try) his best. Lets always remember “No pains, no gains.”五、根据首字母填空46J_ comes after June and its one of the hottest months in Yibin.47B_ is the colo
34、r of the sky on a sunny day.48As a Chinese, we are p_ of our great achievements.49He opened his m_ wide so the doctor could examine his teeth.50During the National Holiday, I went to c_ some fish in the pond with my friends.51Families often get together and admire the full m_ on the Mid-Autumn night
35、.52Jim fell into the river and screamed for help. L_, he was heard and saved.53Miya and her mother enjoyed t_ in Intime Cinema last weekend.54Mary Smith b_ her arm last year and Carol made her laugh and feel better.55Can you help me take the box to the first floor?With p_.六、电子邮件56你们学校将要举办“传承红色，牢记使命”
36、的主题社会实践活动，假如你是李华，本次活动的组织者之一，你打算邀请你们班交换生Peter参加。请用英语写一封电子邮件，发出邀请，并告诉他集合的时间、地点，你们在活动中将会看到或学到什么，以及需要做什么准备。要求：1.词数100词左右（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；2.须包括所有要点提示，并适当补充，语句通顺，内容连贯；3.文中不得出现个人真实姓名和校名。提示词语：gate, introduce, the Communist Party of China（中国共产党）, history, search, cameraDear Peter, How is it going?Im writing
37、to invite you to take part in the social practice activity on the theme of “Inheriting the Red Spirit, Remembering Our Mission”._Im looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua参考答案：1B 2A 3D4B 5C 6A 7C8A 9A 10B 11C12C 13D 14B 15A16C 17E 18F 19A 20D21B 22C 23C 24B 25A 26C 27B 28A 29D 30B 31D 32C
38、 33A 34B 35C36lucky 37as 38making 39getting 40However 41an 42simply 43chances 44our 45tries46(J)uly47(B)lue48(p)roud49(m)outh50(c)atch51(m)oon52Later/Luckily53themselves54(b)roke55(p)leasure56例文Dear Peter, How is it going?Im writing to invite you to take part in the social practice activity on the t
39、heme of “Inheriting the Red Spirit, Remembering Our Mission”. We are going to organize the activity in the community near our school next Friday afternoon. Well meet at school gate. I will introduce the history of the Communist Party of China, then we will introduce the advantages and meaning of gar
40、bage sorting to people so that they know the importance of it in our life. Then we will show how to sort the garbage. Besides, there will be a talent show at the activity, and you should take a camera to take pictures. I hope you can learn more about garbage sorting by having this kind of activity.Im looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua