1、2023年山东省青岛市李沧区中考英语二模试卷单项选择(共10小题, 每题1分, 共10分)从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。1. Work hard and stick to your dreams. _ hard-working person is more likely to succeed.A. TheB. AC. AnD. /2. Look! Here comes Cindy! She is always full of .So she is. Because she takes a lot of exercise every day.A. courageB. prideC. en
2、ergyD. knowledge3. Chinese chess player Ding Liren has done _ he can in chess and has put all that he has into the games. Yes, and he has become chess world champion(冠军) recently. A. nothingB. everythingC. somethingD. none4. Your homework is well done. Just _ some small mistakes in it.A. createB. ad
3、mireC. correctD. control5. If something is wrong, fix it if you can. Do not worry. Worry _ solves anything.A. alwaysB. neverC. sometimesD. often6. Parents should give their children a _ chance and encourage them to try again. Failing doesnt mean anything.A. twoB. secondC. twiceD. twelve7. Im sorry I
4、 _ go now, or I will be late for the meeting.A. canB. mayC. mustD. need8. To encourage people to come to the city, Zibo set up a special “barbecue(烧烤) map” and added 21 new barbecue bus lines _ people can get on the bus to rest, get off to eat.A. so thatB. althoughC. sinceD. even though9. _ interest
5、ing the storybook is!Yes. I have read it twice.A. WhatB. What anC. HowD. How an10. When they look back on the past few years, many people wonder _.A. where time will goB. where will time goC. where time has goneD. where has time gone完型填空 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Have you ever enjoyed
6、 treats from the past? Ershi Wenchuang is a _11_ in my hometown. Its name basically means “childhood culture ”, and it lives up to its name.At the front was an/a _12_ TV. A show from the 80s was playing. On the wall were _13_ of movie stars and singers during the old days. There was also an old bike
7、 by the door. A white box with the word “popsicles (冰棍)” was put _14_ the seat of the bike.Walk in, and another old TV would catch your eye. It was _15_ to a video game: Super Mario! At first, I thought the game was boring. But once I _16_ out my parents played it when they were kids, I was really e
8、xcited to try it out. The game was easy _17_ so interesting. I was _18_at how such a simple game could be so fun.There are all kinds of products from the 70s, 80s and 90s sold in it. Theyre _19_snacks and little toys such as Da Da Bubble Gum or wind-up frogs. In the end, I bought a little bag of pre
9、served plums (话梅), the kind my mom used to eat. After walking out of the store I ate up the plums. They tasted so sweet. I thought, my parents could have such a fun childhood even though they went through many _20_. They didnt have all the high technology we have today while everything seems to be e
10、njoyable.11. A. parkB. museumC. shopD. factory12. A. oldB. newC. largeD. broken13. A. moviesB. songsC. picturesD. books14. A. beforeB. underC. aboveD. behind15. A. playedB. connectedC. checkedD. searched16. A. workedB. setC. foundD. left17. A. ifB. becauseC. soD. but18. A. scaredB. surprisedC. sorry
11、D. tired19. A. mostlyB. exactlyC. graduallyD. lastly20. A. diariesB. activitiesC. programsD. difficulties阅读理解。(本题15小题, 共20分。A、B篇每小题1.5分, C篇每小题7.5分)Paper-cutting is a folk art form with a long history and wide spread in China. It can be paper, leaves cloth and other materials.The spread of the folk a
12、rt is closely related (有关) to the festival customs in China. On New Years festivals or other celebrations, people put beautiful and colorful paper-cuts or white window paper or bright glass windows, walls, doors and lanterns. Fruits, fish and insects are important pictures of paper cutting.Shadow pu
13、ppet theater was first born in the Western Han Dynasty two thousand years ago. It started in Shaanxi, China, and became popular in Hebei in the Qing Dynasty. When coloring, five colors are mainly used, such as red, yellow, cyan, green, and black. Today, Chinese shadow puppets are collected by museum
14、s around the world and are gifts from the Chinese government to other countries. As a folk art form, shadow puppet theater in not only a way for people to have fun and relax, but also an important way to carry forward the excellent traditional culture of the Chinese nation.The door god, the god of t
15、he guards of the gate, is a type of painting that is put on the door on the Lunar New Year. Earliest available records show there were two such godsShenshu and Yuly, and later Qin Shubao and Yuchi Jingde. People put it on the door to guard the family house and to make sure of peace. According to tra
16、ditional customs, on the eve of the Spring Festival, every family is busy writing couplets (对联) and putting door gods to pray (祈祷) for the coming year.21. Which is true about paper-cutting?A. Paper-cutting is a new form of art in China.B. You can not find paper-cutting in many places of China.C. Peo
17、ple put paper-cuts on windows, walls, doors and lanterns.D. People only use paper to cut things so it is called paper-cutting.22. The following things are mentioned in paper-cutting except _.A. fruitsB. fishC. insectsD. books23. Where did shadow puppet theater start?A. In Shaanxi.B. In Hebei.C. In E
18、astern China.D. In other countries.24. From the passage we can guess that the underlined word cyan is a kind of _.A. colorB. godC. art formD. shadow25. Why do people put the door god on the door?A. To write couplets.B. To guard the family house.C. To show the painting of the god.D. To show there wer
19、e two such gods.Little George lived in a poor village. One summer day Georges mother sent him to the field to pick up some dried wood for the fire.George looked very hard. By the time the sun was high, he was very hot and wished for a cool place to rest and have some food. As he walked along, he fou
20、nd some shade (阴凉处), and by it were some fine, wild strawberries. “How good these will be with my bread and butter,” thought George. He picked up all of the strawberries. As he was lifting the first strawberry to his mouth, alone in her dark, cold room in the village. With this in mind, he put the s
21、trawberry back again. “Shall I save them for her?” he asked himself.He thought how good they would be for her, yet was still looking at them with a longing eye.“I will eat half and take the other half to her,” he said. He divided them into two heaps (堆), but each heap looked so small. He put them to
22、gether again.“I will only eat one,” he thought. But, as he again lifted it to his mouth, he saw that he had taken the finest, and he put it back.When the sun was beginning to sink, George set out for home. How happy he felt, then, that he had all his strawberries for his sick mother.He heard his mot
23、hers weak voice calling him. “Is that you, George? I am glad you have come back. I am thirsty, and am longing for some tea.” George ran to her and happily offered his wild strawberries.“And you saved them for your sick mother, didnt you?” said she, laying her hand gently on his head, with tears in h
24、er eyes.Could eating the strawberries have given Goorge half the happiness he felt at this moment?26. Why did George go to the field?A. To eat his bread and butter.B. To dry the plants in their field.C. To look for some wood for the fire.D. To pick some fruits for his mom to cat.27. What does the un
25、derlined phrase “with a longing eye” show about George?A. He wanted to find more strawberries.B He felt that the sunlight was too strong.C. He wanted to eat the strawberries very much.D. He thought the strawberries were good for his mom.28. Why did George put down the strawberry the second time he l
26、ifted it to his mouth?A. Because it looked so small.B. Because he was not hungry.C. Because it was the finest one.D. Because he wanted to eat other strawberries.29. Which of the following is true?A. George ate half of the strawberries.B. George saved all the strawberries for his mother.C. George fel
27、t so sad that he didnt eat any strawberries.D. George ate some strawberries with his bread and butter.30. How did Georges mom feel after seeing the strawberries?A. She was moved by her sons care and love.B. She got so angry that she couldnt cool down.C. She was worried that her son might steal them.
28、D. She was too hungry to think about anything.We did a national survey on reading among Chinese people last month. _31_ Chinese adults read 4.78 printed books and 3.33 ebooks per person in 2022. Apart from the increasing number of printed books, the survey showed that 45.5 percent of all those surve
29、yed prefer to “read a printed book in their hands” instead of an ebook. An adult would spend 23.13 minutes per day reading printed books in 2022. _32_33_ 35.5 percent of adults said that they were used to listening to audiobooks.Reading on mobile phones also remained a habit among Chinese readers. O
30、f the surveyed, _34_ That was 0.4 percent higher than in 2021. A Chinese adult would spend 105.23 minutes reading on mobile phones per day, 4.11 minutes longer than in 2021, according to the survey.However, most of those surveyed were not happy with the amount (数量) of reading they made, as over 80 p
31、ercent of them said that they felt they had not done enough reading over the year. In a digital era (数码时代), _35_ Yet reading is still an important process where readers can follow the authors in creating. When you are reading, its like you are running with the writer, and your own creativity will co
32、me into being while running along.根据短文内容，选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。A. Listening to audiobooks was another rising habit.B. AI is getting increasingly popular without doubt.C. Reading places include libraries and reading rooms.D. It showed a rise in reading as a habit in our country.E. 77.8 percent h
33、ad read on their phones last year.F. 2.08 minutes longer than 2021, the survey showed.词汇运用(共1小题, 共15分)用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。finish, clean, encourage, build, climb36. Reading books _ a bridge between our lives and the unknown world.37. I saw Bob this morning in the park. He _ the park with his friends.3
34、8. I dont know if I _ the task in five hours, but I have made up my mind to try my best.39. Everyone wants to reach the top of the mountain, but all the happiness happens while you _ it.40. When I was seven, I _ to take speech classes. Thanks to those learning experiences, now I become a confident g
35、irl.用所给词的适当形式或汉语提示完成句子。每空一词41. Look! The _ (tour) on the Great Wall are taking photos happily.42. My parents just push me so hard. Relax. Lets go somewhere interesting and enjoy _ (自己).43. Mary, I cant see my book _ (clear). Can you turn on the light?44. I am afraid its impossible for you to go _ (经
36、过) the river without taking a boat.45. Spending too much time playing games at night will make you feel even _ (bad) because you cant sleep well.阅读表达。(本题13小题, 共20分)阅读下面文本, 完成问题。(共10分)Morning is the most important part of the workday for Mi Ying, the 47-year-old headmaster of Huishi Primary School in
37、 Shanghai.Miss Mi is always at the school gate when it opens at 7: 40 am. “I can tell if the children are happy by saying hello to them and seeing their faces,” said she.“I want every student to enjoy their time at the school.”Huishi, founded in 1870, is one of the citys oldest schools. It now has a
38、round 2,600 students in 58 classes. Teachers here have their own special ways of teaching. Miss Mi is one of them. When Miss Mi was just a math teacher 20 years ago, she took her students to the park or the subway station to have lessons. In 2001, a tree older than 100 years in the school became her
39、 teaching tool. She asked her students to come up with ways to size its height, and they provided more than 20 different answers. Miss Mi believed students could learn better through this way than just reading textbooks.In the school, the relationships between teachers and students are also great. F
40、or some special kids, such as those with disabilities or special talent, teachers pay close attention to them and always provide them with whatever help they may need. Miss Mi said that her office is always open so that students can talk to her whatever they want.Besides great teachers, there are in
41、teresting activities after school like Peking Opera, paper art, many students began to show interest in the traditional Chinese culture. Several talented children even got achievements in it. “I want to give our children more opportunities to experience new things and develop their interests,” Miss
42、Mi said.根据以上语篇内容，完成图表中的所缺信息并回答问题。Huishi Primary SchoolBasic informationCity: In 1._.Time of being founded: In 1870.2._ of students: about 2 600.Teaching exampleMiss Mi asked her students to think up ways to size how 3._ the tree was.Teacher-studentrelationshipTeachers care for and help special stude
43、nts.Students can talk to Miss Mi at 4._.Interesting school5._ activitiesPecking Opera, paper art, first aid and many others are provided.46. _47. _48. _49. _50. _51. Why is Miss Mi always at the school gate in the morning? _52. Where did Miss Mis have math lessons except in the classroom? _53. How d
44、id the teachers treat some special kids? _阅读下面文本, 完成问题。(共10分)Have you over noticed how many calories(卡路里) you eat in a day? There is a special convenience store opened in the Chengdu Youth Palace. If you “shop” there, you can find out how many calories there are in different foods.The store was open
45、ed on May 17th, 2022. Its part of the “Know Your Food” program of the UNICEF. The purpose of the program is to make children and young people know more about foods, and help them make healthy choices about what they eat.Instead of real foods, many imitation(仿制) snacks are put on the shelves in the s
46、tore, sugary drinks and many packets of latiao. People can take them to the self-service counter(柜台) to see how many calories (A) they have. In addition, the store offers many models and cartoons to help people understand which foods are very good for them and which foods they should eat less often.
47、 (B)“I didnt expect that I would have to climb 70 floors to burn off the calories.” says Liang, a local fifth-grader, after checking out her chosen food.At present overweight has become a serious problem among children. It is shown that nearly 20% of children between 6 and 17 years of age, and over 10% of children under the age of 6 in China are o