1、2023年四川省资阳市安岳县中考英语一模试卷第I卷（选择题）一、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30分）You may think there is only sand in the desert of the world，but it is not true.In the desert，as we know，there is a little rain，but it is not（1） _ for most plants.Still we can see some plants（2） _ in the desert. There is（3） _ in some places in the de
2、sert.We（4） _ these places oases（绿洲）.In the oases，there are villages and towns.People grow all kinds of crops in the fields there. People（5） _ live outside the oases.They have camels，sheep and other animals.These animals depend on the desert plants for their food and do not need（6） _ water. The（7） _
3、are useful to the desert people in many ways.People can eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals.They use the camels for carrying water，food，tents and something else. The people of the desert have to keep（8） _ from place to place.They must always look for grass or desert plants for their anima
4、ls.When there is no more food for their animals，they move to（9） _ place.The desert people are friendly.No man in the desert would ever refuse（10） _ the people in trouble and give them food and water.1. A. goodB. good enoughC. enough goodD. enough2. A. liveB. to liveC. livesD. lived3. A. stonesB. pla
5、ntsC. woodD. water4. A. sayB. tellC. callD. find5. A. alsoB. tooC. eitherD. still6. A. a littleB. fewC. muchD. any7. A. waterB. plantsC. cropsD. animals8. A. to moveB. movingC. moveD. moves9. A. otherB. the otherC. the othersD. another10. A. to helpB. to acceptC. acceptD. helpI was the youngest of t
6、he three sons in my family.My （1） _ were five and seven years older than me.They did most of the housework around the house.I rode my bike around our town，played basketball or walked in the woods.What I did was just （2） _ fun during my childhood.But I had none of my responsibility （责任）. By the time
7、I entered my early teens，however，both of my brothers had moved out of our home.My dad was （3） _ ill.He was too weak to work.I soon found myself doing more work than before.I sowed seeds （播种） in （4） _ and watered them in summer.In autumn I （5） _ wood to keep us warm in the winter months to come.And a
8、ll year round I carried water from a mountain spring （泉水） back to our house so we had water to drink and cook with.Every day，I was so busy that I felt very （6） _ . At （7） _ ， I complained to myself.But later，I began to find joy in helping my parents that I loved so much.I sang to myself while collec
9、ting wood，and I（8） _ while carrying water.I even found myself （9） _ my mum with the dinner dishes and cleaning.I started to realize something that I would carry with me the rest of my life：（ 10） _ your work is done with love，it isnt work.11. A. sistersB. brothersC. cousinsD. friends12. A. onB. inC.
10、forD. of13. A. usuallyB. probablyC. badlyD. hardly14. A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter15. A. soldB. sentC. offeredD. collected16. A. tiredB. angryC. lonelyD. satisfied17. A. lastB. firstC. presentD. once18. A. shoutedB. spokeC. criedD. smiled19. A. teachingB. takingC. helpingD. watching20. A. th
11、oughB. whenC. beforeD. where三、阅读理解（本大题共16小题，共32.0分）ASophie Chen is a 14-year-old girl from Taiwan.When she was 6 years old,she did something amazing! She finished a 2，100-kilometer bike journey from Xian,the capital city of Shaanxi,to Turpan （吐鲁番） in Xinjiang,with her parents.It took them two and a
12、half months.Sophie became the youngest child in the world to have biked along the Silk Road.Chinese novel Journey to the West inspired her to do so. That is not all.Sophie wrote a book about the long journey with her father Jack Chen,a professional outdoor explorer.On April 26，the books English vers
13、ion Biking the Silk Road：6-year-old Sophies Fantasy Tour came out in Beijing.New World Press published it. Now Sophie studies at Ta Hwa High School.She sees the journey as a special experience in her life.She became more hard-working and learned history and geography better because of it. On the way
14、,she met many friendly local people and saw amazing things.She even picked some grapes! The grapes in Xinjiang were so big and sweet.I have never seen them in Taiwan, she said. Still,it was not easy. The biggest challenge was the bad weather and road conditions, she said.She wrote in the book, It wa
15、s terribly hot in the Gobi Desert.I almost and could never have enough to drink. Sophie has biked in other countries,such as the United States and Turkey.This summer holiday,she plans to ride a bike from Greece to Portugal in Europe.22. Where did Sophie Chen end her bike journey when she was 6 years
16、 old？ _ A. In Xian.B. In Turpan.C. In Beijing.D. In Taiwan.23. Why did Sophie bike along the Silk Road？ _ A. Because she got inspiration from Journey to the West.B. Because her parents asked her to do so.C. Because she liked eating grapes so much.D. Because she wanted to write a book about it.24. Wh
17、at is closest in meaning to the underlined words got sunstroke ？ _ A. Became ill because of heat.B. Became sick because of cold.C. Became weak because of hunger.D. Became unwell because of thirst.25. How did the bike journey help Sophie Chen？ _ A. It made her become more hard-working.B. It helped he
18、r learn history and maths better.C. It helped her meet many old friends.D. It made her buy many amazing things.BAds（广告）Bay Theatre GroupPresents a new play，The Tourist，at the Bay Theatre，Monday through Saturdayat 8：00 p.m.Tickets are 15 for adults，and 10 for studentsCall 6895 5509.City Music Center
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20、terfor sale.Only 450，so hurry.Dont miss it!Call Joan at 6895 5510or 7895 5537.26. Which ad will catch your eye if you are a play lover？ _ A. Bay Theatre Group.B. City Music Center.C. Carters Restaurant.D. For Sale.27. What telephone number will you dial（拨打）to develop your interest in music？ _ A. 689
21、5 5509.B. 6895 5540.C. 6895 5550.D. 6895 5510.28. How much will you pay for a second-hand computer？ _ A. 25.B. 100.C. 150.D. 450.29. Where can you probably find the ads？ _ A. In a story book.B. In a city newspaper.C. In a film poster.D. In a science magazine.CWould you try food made of rubbish？When
22、world leaders got together at the UN for a meeting on climate（气候） change，they had a special lunch.The food was made from something that most of us would throw away.There was a salad made of vegetable scraps（剩菜叶）.The leaders also had hamburgers made of fruit left over from juicing. The UN said this r
23、eminded people about food waste and the bad influence it has on climate change. Food waste is not often noticed in climate change，and that is shameful when so many people are in hunger. said a government secretary. Most people dont even realize how much food they throw away every day.Sometimes they
24、cook too much or they dont use it in time.Every year more than one-third of all food produced worldwide goes to waste，according to the UN.Stop the waste，and the whole world could save 300 billion from wasted food.More importantly，it could also do less harm to the environment. Think about a bag of ch
25、eese（奶酪）.Before we buy it at the store，people have to raise the cows，deal with the milk，and drive to the shop to sell the cheese.If you throw the cheese away，you have wasted energy，fuel（燃料） and water，which give out greenhouse gases that add to global warming. The UN said if we stop throwing good foo
26、d away，we could cut down up to 17 million tons of CO.The good of that would be the same as taking one in every four cars off the road.30. Why did the writer think the lunch was special？ _ A. Because the vegetables were made into juice.B. Because the leaders had a salad and hamburgers.C. Because food
27、 was cooked from something thrown away.D. Because the lunch was prepared with different fresh fruits.31. What does food waste influence at last？ _ A. Fuel.B. Cars.C. Cows.D. Climate.32. What can you infer（推断） from the text？ _ A. Even small actions can help make our world better.B. We should buy a ba
28、g of cheese from the supermarket.C. Most people have already paid attention to food waste.D. Saving food is more important than driving cars less often.33. Which of the following is the best title of the text？ _ A. CheeseHealthy for peopleB. A meetingTraditional at the UNC. Food wasteBad for the env
29、ironmentD. Greenhouse gasesDangerous to the EarthDThis is the wordfamilywritten in Chinese家.Its a pictographic character（象形文字）.The宀looks like the roof（屋顶） of a house，and the豕is a pictographic character forpig，which is developed from a picture like this： The word家with a pig under the roof of a house
30、may show the importance of domestic animals（家畜） to traditional Chinese families. There is a strong feeling between parents，children and other family members.The father is usually very strict with their children.Parents work very hard to set a good example for their children，while children study hard
31、.Brothers and sisters in the family are very friendly and helpful to each other.All the family members make an effort to live a happy life. Our ancestors（祖先） will be part of our life and a warm memory forever.They connect all the family members together. We remember our ancestors，not for any advanta
32、ges for ourselves but to make our feelings more active.Whenever we think of them，they make us stronger inside. Everyone values the idea ofmaking all the members of the family happy.We should all have this same idea as the greatChina dream.There are thousands of families in China，just because every f
33、amily goes well，China is getting better and better.34. The word家may show us _ are important to traditional Chinese families.A. housesroofsB. domestic animalsC. more childrenD. hard-working fathers35. All the family members try their best to _ .A. live a happy lifeB. become very strictC. help other f
34、amiliesD. set a good example36. From the passage we can learn Chinas _ depends on every family.A. memoriesB. advantagesC. valueD. development37. The best title of the passage is _ .A. Important pigsB. Traditional ideasC. Strong feelingsD. Chinese families第II卷（非选择题）二、补全对话-填空（本大题共1小题，共8.0分）21. A good
35、book can open your eyes and clear your minds.If you want to get into a good reading habit，there are a number of ways to develop it. Plan your time.You should give yourself at least thirty minutes in all for reading every day.（1） _ For example，make it a habit to read during breakfast or lunch time. （
36、 2） _ Wherever you go，carry a book with you.When you leave the house，make sure that you always carry a good book. Find a quiet place.Find a good place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair.（3） _ There should be no televisions，computers，music，or even noisy family members around you. H
37、ave a library card.If you have a library card，you can read as many good books as possible in the library.（4） _ You can save a lot of money. Share it.You can share your ideas after looking through your WeChat Moments.And you can also ask your friends and family to go there to share their ideas and of
38、fer you suggestions. A.Make a weekly trip to the library. B.Always carry a book. C.Stick to reading every day. D.When you read a book，no one will trouble you. E.When time is set，nothing can change it.(1)(2)(3)(4)四、任务型阅读-多任务混合（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）38. Im Lin Yue.In March，2022，COVID-19 started suddenly in m
39、y city.It was so serious that the whole city was locked down.At the very beginning of the lockdown（行动限制），some old people，especially those living alone，had difficulty getting vegetables. One day，in the community WeChat group，an old man said that he was short of vegetables so I had an idea of setting
40、up a food bank in the community，and my neighbors were also ready to offer help. To keep social distancing（社交距离），I used a large box as the food bank，and put it in the public area.Neighbors could give away and get some food there.The large box was quickly filled with vegetables，rice and snacks. One ev
41、ening，I saw a bag of vegetables with a note sayingThese are fresh vegetables.Please take them home if you need. In the WeChat group，an old lady who got the vegetables said，I was so moved by the good-will（善意），but I only took three tomatoes，because I wanted to leave the rest for those people really in
42、 need. There were many similar stories in my city during the lockdown.Although COVID-19 keeps us apart，we can get through the hard times as long as we pull together. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。(1) When did COVID-19 start suddenly in the writers city？（No more than 3 words） _ (2) Who had difficulty getting vegetab
43、les？（No more than 7 words） _ (3) Where did the writer put the large box in the community？（No more than 4 words） _ (4) Why did the old lady only take three tomatoes？（No more than 13 words） _ (5) What can we learn from the passage？（No more than 13 words） _ 五、选词填空-短文（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）39. her，see，of，whose
44、，got，although，build，difficult，problems，wellZhang Yugun is head of Heihumiao Primary School in Henan Province.He is a person full（1） _ love and responsibility（责任）. After graduation in 2001，Zhang chose to work in the poor countryside.Over the past 21 years，he has（2） _ many teachers come and go because
45、 of the poor conditions in the village.However，he has stayed on and made every effort to help the children deal with their（3） _ . One winter，travelling on the mountain road was much（4） _ than usual.The school was about to start，but those students books were still in a town outside the village.Then Z
46、hang and another teacher left early in the morning with a shoulder pole（扁担）.They carried back kilos of books.When they（5） _ to the school，they were both covered in mud（泥），but the books were protected（6） _ .In 2006，a cement road（水泥路） was（7） _ in the village.So Zhang started to carry the books with a
47、motorbike.（8） _ four motorbikes broke down，he never stopped. In order to provide better care for the students（9） _ parents had left the village to find work in the city，Zhang asked his wife to give up（10） _ job to help cook and clean for the students.Thanks to the teachers like Zhang，the students in Heihumiao Primary School are able to learn at school