1、2023年河南省南阳市西峡县中考英语一模试卷一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1（1分）How many girls are there in the Juliets class？A.20.B.25.C.45.2（1分）What is the man now？A.A CTO（技术总监）.B.A president.C.A CEO.3（1分）Where are probably the two speakers？A.At school.B.In the hospital.C.
2、At the travel agency.4（1分）What does the boys father like to play？A.Basketball.B.Skiing.C.Volleyball.5（1分）When will the woman leave？A.On August 6，morning.B.On August 16，morning.C.On August 16，evening.第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。6（2分）（1）How long will the man stay in
3、Tokyo？A.For four days.B.For five days.C.For six days.（2）What will the weather be like in Tokyo tomorrow？A.Snowy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.7（2分）（1）Who can have special prices？A.Students.B.Teachers.C.Internet users.（2）Where will they go when Darren comes back？A.To the gym.B.To the EMALL.C.To the SEG Computer Ci
4、ty.8（3分）（1）What club does the speaker join？A.The music club.B.The science club.C.The English club.（2）Where did the speaker grow flowers？A.In the park.B.In the lab.C.In the school garden.（3）How often did the speaker water the flowers？A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.C.Three times a week.9（3分）（1）Where is
5、the library？A.On the Center Street.B.On the Zhonghai Street.C.On the Bridge Street.（2）How can the girl go to the bookstore？A.By bus.B.On foot.C.By sharedbike.（3）Where is the bookstore？A.Next to the library.B.Near the bus stop.C.Near the supermarket.第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。10（5分）（1） （2）
6、 （3） （4） （5） 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题10分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。11（10分）根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。（1）What is the purpose of the passage？ A.To tell us about blowing air.B.To tell us to make a large plastic dry cleaners bag.C.To tell us how to make a bag of wind.D.To tell us the importance of a bag of ，wind.（2）Who can b
7、low more air into the bag？ A.B.C.D.（3）Where does this passage come from？ A.China Daily.B.English Weekly.C.BBC.D.TNS.（4）What is the passage？ A.A Story.B.An Experiment.C.A Song.D.An Interview.（5）In which part of a magazine can you read the passage？ A.Health.B.Sports.C.Science.D.Travel.12（10分）The Givin
8、g TreeBy Shel Silverstein Once there was a giving tree who loved a little boy. And every day the boy would come to play，swinging from her branches（树枝），sleeping in her shades And so they loved and Oh，the tree was happy Oh，the tree was glad. But soon the boy grew older and one day he came to say， Can
9、you give me some money，tree，to buy some things I found？ I have no money，said the tree，just apples（细枝） and leaves. But you can take my apples，boy，and sell them in the town. And so he did and Oh，the tree was happy Oh，the tree was glad. Soon again the boy came back and he said to the tree， Im now a man
10、 and I must have a house thats all my own. I cant give you a house，said the tree，The forest is my home. But you may cut my branches off and build yourself a home. And so he did and Oh，the tree was happy Oh，the tree was glad. And after years，the boy came back. Both of them were old. I really can not
11、help you if you ask for another gift. Im nothing but an old stump（树桩） now.Im sorry，boy.She said.Im sorry but I have nothing more to give. The boy whispered（低声说），with a weary（疲惫的） smile. Come，boy，she said，sit down and rest a while. 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。（1）Which of the following sentences might be the most s
12、uitable for the blank ？A.Please，tree，there must be something you can do for me!B.I dont need very much now，just a quiet place to rest.C.I can still sell an old stump for some money.D.You must give me more money by selling an old stump.（2）The relationship between the tree and the boy can be regarded
13、as .A.teacher and studentB.parent and childC.husband and wifeD.doctor and patient（3）What is the correct order according to the passage？ a.The tree gives the man her branches to build a house.b.The tree and the old man（the boy） thank each other.c.The boy comes to swing from her branches and sleep in
14、her shade.d.The tree gives the old man（the boy） an old stump to sit down.e.The tree gives the boy apples to sell for money.A.ceadbB.abdceC.dcabeD.caebd（4）Which of the following opinion might the writer agree with？ A.The tree is stupid because he always gives and asks for nothing in return.B.The boy
15、cant be independent just because the tree does too much for him.C.The story shows that giving makes us far happier than receiving.D.The tree is dishonest.（5）How would the boy（the old man） probably feel in the end？ A.Thankful and satisfied.B.Angry and dissatisfied.C.Excited and joyful.D.Sad and painf
16、ul.13（10分）It is easy to believe that the daily life of a plant is simple and boring.They seem to just stand there and sunbathe.In fact，plants are always busy doing many things.Measuring（估量） light is one of them.This activity helps plants to plan better for the future. To start with，we should know ho
17、w plants feel the light.In fact，there are some special proteins（蛋白质）（细胞）.Once receiving light，they will call on other cells to produce（导致） the growth towards the light. Then what can plants get from measuring the changes in the amount（数量） of daylight？This helps them to tell what time of the year it
18、is.If a plant is beginning to get more daylight，it knows its spring.Because of this，it may then start producing flowers. If the amount（数量） of daylight starts to get low，the plant knows that autumn is coming.It may start to store foodfor its growth.For example（块茎）the potatoes that we eat. Plants reco
19、rd not only the amount of daylight they receive，but also the quality（质量） of light.Some forms of light can help plants grow better.Direct sunlight，works better than light that is being separated through the leaves of other plants.A plant cant get the right form of light when it is prevented from gett
20、ing light by other plants.It may then begin to grow taller or produce larger leaves in order to get more sunlight.根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。（1）What is one of a plants daily activities according to Paragraph 1？ A.Producing flowers.B.Taking in CO.C.Sleeping in the sun.D.Measuring light.（2）The underlined word tell
21、 means in Chinese.A.吩咐B.告发C.讲述D.区分、判断（3）What is the theme（主题） of the passage？ A.Nature.B.Culture.C.Education.D.Technology.（4）What is the best title for the text？ A.Plants Tell SeasonsB.PlantsSeeLightC.Plants NeedFoodD.Plants Sunbathe Daily（5）Which of the following shows the structure（结构） of the text
22、？ A.B.C.D.14（10分）Teenagers these days have a lot of worries.Sometimes you have problems with your schoolwork，and sometimes with your friends.（1） When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are，here are six ways to make you feel good about yourself. （2） I am a special person and theres no on
23、e in the world like me.I can do anything!It may not sound so good，but it really works! Do something nice for someone.（3） Smile!Be friendly to people you meet.Look for the good things in your friends and family. Learn something new!Have you always wanted to decorate（装饰） your own room or learn how to
24、swim？Go for it!（4） Read and start a diary.Turn off the TV and let your imagination fly!Write down your thoughts，dreams or anything you want!Writing always helps to express （表达） your feelings. Stay with your family.We all need our family time.（5） 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。A.Look in
25、the mirror and say to yourself.B.New challenges（挑战） are fun and give you a sense of.accomplishment when you have finished.C.Helping others always makes you feel good.D.Talk with your mom or dad or even your cousin.E.This may let you feel unhappy.三、完形填空 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中 选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。15
26、（15分）After finishing the shopping，I was ready to leave，（1） suddenly a young boy stood in my way.I wasnt in a hurry，so I waited（2） for him to realize that I was there. This was（3） he waved his hands excitedly and said in a loud voice，Mommy，Im here.I was sure that he was mentally challenged（有智力缺陷的）. I
27、 said to him，Hey boy，whats your name？My name is Denny and Im（4） with my mother， he responded. Wow， I said，thats a cool（5） .I wish my name was Denny.How old are you，Denny？ How old am I，Mommy？ he asked his mother as（6） slowly came over from the toy section. Youre fifteen.Now let the man（7） ， his mothe
28、r said. I greeted her and（8） talking to Denny for more minutes.I watched his brown eyes dance with（9） because he was the center of someones attention. Dennys mom looked（10） .She told me that most people thought Denny was strange and that they wouldnt even（11） Denny.I told her that it was my（12） to t
29、alk to such a cute boy and finally I said，There are plenty of red，yellow and pink（13） in Gods garden.However，you can（14） see blue roses because they are rare（稀有的） and valuable.Denny is the（15） Rose .Its lucky for me to meet him and find the beauty in life.（1）A.because B.but C.so D.if（2）A.madly B.ang
30、rily C.eventually D.patiently（3）A.when B.what C.where D.how（4）A.traveling B.watching C.shopping D.studying（5）A.name B.day C.look D.picture（6）A.he B.she C.I D.they（7）A.think over B.take away C.pass by D.work out（8）A.practiced B.avoided C.finished D.continued（9）A.agreement B.excitement C.entertainment
31、 D.disappointment（10）A.tired B.worried C.surprised D.interested（11）A.look at B.hear from C.agree with D.wake up（12）A.success B.effort C.purpose D.pleasure（13）A.vegetables B.roses C.bamboos D.leaves（14）A.hardly B.never C.clearly D.always（15）A.Red B.Yellow C.Blue D.Pink四、语篇填空 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形
32、式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。16（10分）on，ill，sleep，if，lesson，which，easyHey!Human Beings! We are bats（蝙蝠）!Many of you are now afraid of us，arent you？There has been a terrible（1） around the world in the past three years.Many people say the virus（病毒） （2） comes from us bats is terrible.They believe we are
33、 the killers!We are angry about this!Its totally unfair! We bats have lived（3） earth for 50 million years.How long have the humans been here？We have developed a great（4） to stop virus entering our body.In other（5） ，we can live with many viruses.How about you？Let us tell you：Some of these viruses are
34、 deadly（致命的） and they can（6） kill you! Yes，we are very dangerous.We know this，so we try to stay away from you.We look ugly.Thats because we want you to hate us.We come out only at nightwhen most of you are（7） . However，some of you have perhaps forgotten how dangerous we are.And（8） you kill our broth
35、ers and sisters and eat（9） meat，the viruses in the bat meat will hurt these people.How stupid they were! I hope you will learn a（10） from this experience.Dont eat or touch wild animals!Please! Best wishes!Bats第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、 意思完整。每空限填一词。17（5分）The historical film Full River Red was directed
36、by Zhang Yimou，but the name Full River Red comes from a poem by Yue Fei.Yue Fei is（1） national hero who lived during Southern Song Dynasty（11271279）.He was skilled at shooting on a running horse，poetry（2） so on.He is famous（3） his patriotism（爱国主义） and loyalty（忠诚）to his country.When he joined the arm
37、y（纹刺）Jingzhong Baoguo on his back to encourage him（4） serve the motherland.He thought（5） was necessary for him to fight for his country.When he was 39，he was killed by Qin Hui on a false charge（莫须有的罪名）.五、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对 话的意思连贯、完整。18（10分）A：Hi，Mary.Where did you go during the holiday
38、？B：I went to Zhengzhou with my family.A：I hear it is a nice place.（1） ？B：Yes.I visited the Erqi Memorial Tower.A：（2） ？B：It was great.The tower is one of the landmarks of Zhengzhou.A：Really？（3） .B：OK.It is also one of Red Education Bases（红色教育基地）.A：Wow!Its really an educational place.B：（4） .I can show
39、 them to you.A：Great.Thanks.B：（5） .六、书面表达（20分）19（20分）新型冠状病毒在世界上肆虐了人们三年，相当数量的人们被这种病毒传染，康复后在一定时期内，最近又出现了甲流，严重影响到人们的工作、学习和经济社会的发展。作为中学生，远离流感，我们应该怎样做呢？请你以Protect Ourselves from the Flu为题，写一篇短文。Protect Ourselves from the Flu不要害怕疾病，睡眠充足，多锻炼；（be afraid of）个人卫生方面生活饮食方面如果发烧、咳嗽尽快就医。（as .as possible）写作要求：（1）词数
40、100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）：（2）文章必须包含所给的所有要点，条理清楚，意思连贯；（3）文中不能出现考生的真实姓名和所在学校名称。Protect Ourselves from the Flu The infectious disease influences our daily life and health. 参考答案一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1（1分）How many girls are there in the Juliets class？A.20
41、.B.25.C.45.【解答】M：How many students are there in your class？Juliet.W：45.And 20 of us are boys.2（1分）What is the man now？A.A CTO（技术总监）.B.A president.C.A CEO.【解答】M：A successful person never gives up whatever he meets in his life.W：Thats true.Jackson used to tell me that he thought about giving up many t
42、imes when he began to set up his company.But he kept on.He is the CEO in a big company now.3（1分）Where are probably the two speakers？A.At school.B.In the hospital.C.At the travel agency.【解答】M：How long have you been like this？W：Maybe a week.Is it serious？M：Lets have a further examination.4（1分）What doe
43、s the boys father like to play？A.Basketball.B.Skiing.C.Volleyball.【解答】W：Sports are quite important.My favorite sport is volleyball.M：So is my mothers.But My father likes to play basketball.W：What about you？M：Skiing is the sport，I like best.5（1分）When will the woman leave？A.On August 6，morning.B.On August 16，morning.C.On August 16，evening.【解答】W：I would like to book three tickets for August 16th.M：In the morning