1、2023年山东省青岛市市南区局属联考中考一模英语试题第一卷 选择题（35分）I.单项选择（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。1. She has _ French name but in fact shes English, not French.A. theB. anC. aD. /2. Look at the picture on the right. The girl drew two _ on the wall.A. circlesB. linesC. pointsD. squares3. Ill be at home _ Sunday morn
2、ing. You can call me then.A. inB. onC. atD. to4. The staff relaxed _ after the opening ceremony.A. theyB. themC. themselvesD. their5. Theres a long distance from home to Century Park, _ we have to set out right now.A. orB. butC. norD. so6. You can rest _ at Anna hotel. Their rooms are big and clean.
3、A. completelyB. comfortablyC. carefullyD. certainly7. Qomolangma is the _ mountain in the world.A. highestB. biggestC. heaviestD. longest8. I must go now, I promised _ late.A. not beingB. not beC. not to beD. I wont be9. Dont _ till tomorrow what should be done today.A. put onB. put offC. put upD. p
4、ut out10. She asked me _ I was born in Qingdao and I said yes.A. ifB. whereC. whenD. whyII.完形填空（本题10小题，每小题1分,共10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mrs. Jones was over eighty, but she still drove her old car like a woman half her age. She loved driving very fast, and was proud of the fact that
5、 she had never, in her thirty-five years of driving, been punished 11 a driving offense (违章).Then one day she nearly lost her record. A police car stopped her car because the policemen in it saw her 12 a red light without stopping.The judge looked at her seriously and said that she was 13 old to dri
6、ve a car, and that the 14 why she had not stopped at the red light was most probably that her eyes had become weak, so that she had not seen it.Without saying a word, Mrs. Jones opened her handbag and took out her sewing. She 15 a needle (针) with a very small eye, and threaded (穿线) it at her first t
7、ry.When she had 16 done this, she took the thread out of the needle again and handed 17 the needle and the thread to the judge, saying, “Now its your 18 . I suppose you drive a car, and that you are quite sure about your own eyesight.”The judge took the 19 and tried to thread it. After many tries, h
8、e had still not succeeded. Mrs. Jones 20 , and her record remained unbroken.11. A. aboutB. onC. toD. for12. A. runB. goC. breakD. ride13. A. soB. veryC. tooD. quite14. A. causeB. reasonC. matterD. trouble15. A. boughtB. broughtC. madeD. chose16. A. almostB. hardlyC. successfullyD. suddenly17. A. bot
9、hB. allC. neitherD. either18. A. timeB. turnC. chanceD. job19. A. threadB. glassesC. needleD. handbag20. A. failedB. lostC. beatD. wonIII.阅读（本题15小题，每小题1分，共15分）阅读下列文本，选出最佳选项。A、B篇为选择题，C篇为六选五补全短文。AThe idea may hit you once or twice a year. You come home on a hot summer day, hoping to have a cool bath,
10、and find out there is no water. Then you see how important water is in your everyday life. However, in many parts of the world, water is not just about ones everyday needs.In countries like Tanzania, water is hard to get, and the job of collecting water falls on womens shoulders. Girls are often kep
11、t home from school to collect water while their brothers stay at school studying. Studies show Tanzanian girls who live 15 minutes from clean water spend 12%more time at school than those who live an hour away. More time spent collecting water means less time for learning. For these girls, “Knowledg
12、e is power” is not just words; it is a sad fact in real life. With less time spent at school, their chances of getting well-paid jobs are small, and they often have no voice in important matters, like who to marry. These girls are often married into poor families. They have little money or knowledge
13、 to take care of their children, who often end up dying young. For the baby girls who are lucky enough to live, their life may still center around “water”, just like it did for their mothers.21. What does The idea mean in the reading?A. Water is important in ones everyday life.B. Water is just about
14、 ones everyday needs.C. It is nice to have a cool bath once or twice a year.D. We should not take a bath when there is little water.22. Why do some girls in Tanzania spend less time at school than the others?A. Because they have more housework to do.B. Because their parents dont allow them to do so.
15、C. Because they live farther away from the clean water.D. Because they dont like studying at all.23. What do we know from the reading?A. Children in poor countries die from drinking dirty water every day.B. Girls who spend less time at school have a harder life when they grow up.C. Girls in countrie
16、s like Tanzania are often paid less for the same job than the boys are.D. Children from poor families are often kept from school to take care of younger children.24. Which of the following is an important matter?A. Who to marry.B. Where to go.C. How to speak.D. When to give birth to children.25. Fam
17、ilies in the countries of Benin, Ghana, Guinea and Madagascar deal with the job of water-collecting the same way Tanzanian families do. From the reading, which chart best shows the fact?A. B. C. D. BForever Takes a BowActor Nathan Lang, 78 years old, died in his sleep last night in his house. Nathan
18、 Lang started his acting life in the 1970s. He was most known for playing Justin Maud in Young Hours. The movie made the world swoon over him. Women wanted a husband like him; men wanted a brother like him. Forever Justin, his fans called him. After Young Hours, Nathan Lang was seen in several big m
19、ovies: Fallen, After Tonight, and Killing Jules. The last one won him a best actor award. In the 1980s, Nathan Lang lost his shine on the big screen. During this time, his movies never entered the top 20 list. Nathan Langs last movie was Dreams. Though the movie won him two best actor awards, it did
20、 not bring his fans back to the theater.This Saturday morning, 10 oclock at St. Peters Church, there will be a “movie party”, as Lang wished. Friends and family will get together and enjoy once again the good times he brought to the world.26. What is this reading mostly about?A. Nathan Langs love an
21、d hate for his family.B. The good and bad about Nathan Langs movies.C. The rise and fall of Nathan Lang in show business.D. Nathan Langs life before and after he became an actor.27. What does swoon over mean in the reading?A. close the door onB. go crazy aboutC. share the joy withD. try hard to deal
22、 with28. Which movie made Nathan Lang win his best actor award?A. Young HoursB. FallenC. After TonightD. Killing Jules29. Here are reviews about Nathan Langs movies. From the reading, which is most likely a review for Dreams?A. nothing new in the story; Nathan Lang clearly didnt do enough homework a
23、bout his part in the movie. It was no surprise that the movie didnt make it into the top 10 list the first week it was out.B. it became Nathan Langs second best-selling movie and also this years third best-selling movie in the country and may even get him another best actor award.C. see him not as t
24、he actor Nathan Lang anymore but as the poor old man in the movie. However, good acting does not always help with the ticket sales.D. the story is fresh and interesting, but the acting is not. However, it has been the countrys best-selling movie for the past three weeks. Clearly Nathan Langs fans ca
25、red less about his acting than his handsome face.30. Which of the following is TRUE about this “movie party” in the passage above?A. Just watch a movie.B. It will be held on Sunday morning.C. Nathan Langs friends and family will have a good time with Nathan Lang.D. Friends and family will get togeth
26、er and enjoy once again the good times Nathan Lang brought to the world.CWhat do we really mean by being open? 31 It is important for others to get to know how we think and feel. In this way we will be understood and accepted by others. 32 Here are a few ways for you to be more open. First, make you
27、r outside behavior the same as your inside feelings and thoughts. Second, share how you really feel about something instead of just opinions. Third, 33 . For example, you might say, “I feel happy that youre here.” Instead of “Are you glad that youre here?” Finally, try not to say, “I dont know.” Thi
28、s usually means you dont want to think about it anymore. 34 You may want to be more open with close friends, but not with people you dont know well, because you are not sure how someone else will use what they know about you. Besides, 35 if we say everything we feel or think to them, they will feel
29、very uncomfortable at times.In all, being open is a good way for us to get on well with other people, but we should keep the balance between being open and not being too open.根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。A. If we arent open with others, we wont fully believe in ourselves or others.B. try t
30、o change your questions into statements and talk in the first person so that people will understand you more easily.C. Being open is a kind of invitation to others to come in, to speak and to shareD. some people may not be used to too much openness.E. You should open with everyone in every situation
31、.F. Remember also that it is not suitable to be open with everyone in every situation.第二卷（共55分）IV.词汇应用（本题20小题，共20分）A.用所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。（每小题1分，共5分）pick, stand, keep, disappear, download36. What did you see when passing Toms bedroom? He _ there with his toy car.37. Some materials on the Internet _ ye
32、sterday.38. Maybe newspapers _ in the near future.39. We _ strawberries every spring.40. I _ the magazine for over one month.B.用所给词的适当形式、汉语提示或图片完成句子。每空一词。（每小题1分，共5分）41. Look! A map of _ is on your right.42. Shinan is _ (大约)30km2.43. Mobile phones are _ (电子的) products.44. There are 12 _ (month) in a
33、year.45. It is one of the _ (simple) questions I have met.阅读填空根据上下文和所给提示填入所缺内容。（每小题1分，共10分）Baseball its just a word, but for 46 (million) of Americans, it brings to mind so many things: hot dogs, cold beers, 47 (阳光灿烂的) afternoons.For many people, baseball is the game of fathers and sons. Fathers and
34、 sons have been playing catch with each 48 on lawns (草坪) in the US.A fathers favorite team becomes his 49 (son). Grandfathers talk to their grandsons about games played long ago.Many American kids collect baseball cards with pictures of their favorite players. In school, friends exchange baseball ca
35、rds. Famous baseball players are often 50 (talk) by students.Baseball players are known as “the boys of summer” because the sport is most often played in 51 . You dont need to be of a certain size or shape to play baseball. You dont have to be tall like a basketball player 52 strong like an American
36、 football player. You just need to want to have fun.Baseball is not as fast- paced (快节奏的) 53 basketball. When you go to see a game, theres time for you 54 (relax), talk and get to know other people.Baseball may not be the most popular sport in the US, 55 it is the most traditional. Its not just a ga
37、me anymore, but a key part of American culture, like cola.V.阅读表达（本题10小题，共20分）A阅读下面文本，完成56-60小题。（共10分）One of a KindA Very Large TortoiseGiant tortoises are the biggest tortoises in the world. A long time ago, many giant tortoises lived on Pinta Island. Most tortoises need their shells to protect them
38、. The giant tortoises on Pinta Island didnt need their shells for this. They didnt have predators (天敌).One Rare AnimalLonesome George was a giant tortoise. He was a very rare animal. He was the last tortoise of his kind in the world. Giant tortoises were not always rare. When dinosaurs lived, there
39、were millions of giant tortoises. Many of them lived on Pinta Island.Giant Tortoises DisappearMany years ago, pirates (海盗) came to Pinta Island. Giant tortoises were good to eat. They took many away on their ships. Tortoises can live a long time with little food or water. So they were good food for
40、pirates on long trips. Soon, (A) there was only one left. This was Lonesome George.An Amazing DiscoveryIt was very exciting to find Lonesome George. He was the only one of his kind in the world. Scientists thought he could have been seventy or eighty years old. This is not really old for a giant tor
41、toise. Some can live to be two hundred years old.A New Home for Lonesome GeorgeLonesome George couldnt be left on Pinta Island. He was taken to a place where scientists could take care of him. There was a lot of space for him in his new home. Many people came to see Lonesome George. He really looked
42、 like an animal that lived with the dinosaurs.Gone ForeverThere are many other giant tortoises. However, none of them are the same kind as Lonesome George was. When Lonesome George died, his kind became extinct, that means they are gone forever, like the dinosaurs.ID CardKind: giant tortoiseName: Pl
43、ace: Feature(特点): biggest, 56. Complete the ID Card. (3分)57. Translate the underlined sentence (A) into Chinese. (2分)58. How did people feel when they found Lonesome George? (2分)59. Which picture is a dinosaur? (1分)A. B. C. 60. Was the new home good or bad for Lonesome George? Give your reason. (2分)
44、B阅读下面文本，完成61-64小题。（共10分）Interview I An Interview with the Human LungsAmy: My guests today are two twins called the lungs. How are you today?Lungs: Were doing great, Amy.Amy: You both have an important job to do, right?Right Lung: Thats right. We bring in O2 from outside of the body.Left Lung: Then w
45、e carry that O2 to the blood so that the heart can send it out to the whole body. We also get rid of the CO2 that our body produces.Amy: Wow! You must be busy.Right Lung: Yes, were very busy. (A) We breathe in and out about 20,000 times a day.Amy: Where are you located in the body?Right Lung: Im on
46、the right side of the chest, and my twin is on the left side.Amy: Well, thanks for taking time to talk to me today. I really enjoyed it!Right Lung: Amy, talking to you was a breath of fresh air for us.Interview II An Interview with the Human HeartMax: Good morning, Heart. Hows it going today?Heart: Its going great, Max. Im working, as usual.Max: What do you do, Heart?Heart: I pump blood through the body.Max: How often do you pump?Heart: All the time. I pump about 70 times each minuteMax: I see. Where are you located in the human body?Heart: Im in the chest area, a little