1、2023年江苏省扬州市中考一模英语试题第I卷（选择题80分）一、听力（共20分）第一部分：听对话回答问题(10分)本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍，在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案，在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。1. What is Jacks animal sign?A. B. C. 2. What did Andy do last night?A. B. C. 3. What competition does Simon think Kitty should enter for(参加)?A.
2、B. C. 4. Whats Toms telephone number?A. B. C. 5. What time is it now?A.7:30. B.7:35.C.7:45.6. What does the woman prefer to do?A. To do some shopping. B. To visit the museum. C. To see the new play.7. What does the man think of himself?A. He is very active. B. He is clever. C. He likes warmth.8. Who
3、 bought the dress?A. Kate herself. B. Kates aunt. C. Dicks aunt.9. Where does this dialogue probably take place?A. In a clothes shop. B. In a library. C. In a hospital.10. What does Alice mean?A. David shouldnt have missed the match.B. The match was too boring.C. She was a little late for the match,
4、 too.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话，回答第11至12题，答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。11. What are they talking about?A. Going boating. B. Going hikingC. Climbing the mountain.12. What does the boy advise the girl to do?A. To take more exercise. B.
5、To have a good rest.C. To stay at home.听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文Some _13_ of learning EnglishFirstenjoy learning EnglishSecondtake it easy, and _14_ will bring you closer to success.Thirdpractise as much you canAt lastdont _15_ if you fail in an exam13.A. advant
6、ages B. methodsC. standards14.A. small steps B. a foreign languageC. reading more15. A. speak up B. keep on learning C. give up听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。16. Why is Eddies father in hospital?A. He was hit by a motorcycle.B. He was hurt in a bus accident.C. A car hit him while he was walking.17. What do the d
7、octors say about his leg?A. It is not too serious. B. It is very serious. C. It doesnt need an operation at all.18. How long should Eddies father stay in hospital?A. For one week only. B. For one month. C. For at least two weeks.19. What do Eddie and his mother bring him every day?A. Fruit and a new
8、spaper. B. Food and paper. C. Snacks and magazines.20. What should Eddies father not do?A. Feel sorry for himself.B. Follow the doctors treatment.C. Take his medicine.二、单项选择（共15小题：每小题1分，计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。21.Who helps you with your homework, your father or your mother?_. After t
9、he “double reduction” policy is carried out, Im able to finish my homework at school.A. NoneB. EitherC. BothD. Neither22. People in many foreign countries have parties on Chinese New Years Eve now. It means a growing _ in Chinese culture around the world.A. direction B. habitC. dreamD. interest23.Th
10、e local food may taste a bit strange.Well, _ we are here, why not give it a try?A. though B. unlessC. sinceD. because24. Millie does well in her lessons, but she never shows off.I cant agree more. She is quite _.A. modestB. curious C. gentleD. polite25. _ do you admire Yuan Longping for? He devoted
11、all his life to the research and development of better rice plants.A. Why B. What C. How D. Where26. Lily, why does our teacher always ask us to practise handwriting?Because its important in exams. We _ pay too much attention to it.A. neednt B. shouldnt C. cant D. mustnt27.Has the writer completed h
12、is novel?Not yet. He _ it last summer.A. wrote B. is writing C. was writing D. has written28. If you dont take the GPS with you, you will be _ a blind man in the rainforest.A. as good as B. as well as C. as silly as D. as slow as29. Zhang Yue, how many of your classmates have brothers or sisters in
13、their family?Believe it or not, it _ to be only about a quarter.A. turns on B. turns down C. turns off D. tums out30. No one expected house prices to fall, but _ thats exactly what happened.A. anyway B. however C. moreover D. otherwise31. The population of the USA is only about _ that of China and i
14、s also much _ than that of India.A. second-sevens; smaller B. two-sevenths; smallerC. second-seven; less D. two-seventh; less32.China has worked with African countries _ climate change and protect the environment.A. fight B. to fight C. fighting D. fought33. Sometimes Daniel needs someone to share h
15、is worries with, but he doesnt know _.A. what should he talk to B. whom he should talk toC. where should he talk to D. when he should talk to34.Only those who have a lot in common can get along well._. Opposites sometimes attract.A. I hope so B. I dont care C. I cant agree more D. I dont think so35.
16、 I feel relaxed to be back. How terrible I feel about the heavy traffic on the highway and hotel food during my trip!I can imagine. _.A. East or west, home is the best B. The grass is always greener on the other sideC. It never rains but it pours D. When in Rome, do as the Romans do三、完形填空（共15小题：每小题1
17、分，计15分）阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Since I came to senior high school, I began to pay more attention to my appearance. I had _36_ to lose weight for over six months, living only on a small cup of low-fat milk for a whole day. Even if _37_ cut my stomach like a knife, I would firmly hold on t
18、o my plan to be beauty. Before long, _38_ clearly dropped off me and I felt quite _39_ until my symptoms (症状) began to hit me hard. I even started _40_ from the cold in 27-degree rooms. Though feeling weaker and weaker, I _41_ my new body because I looked thin.Then one day, my geography teacher _42_
19、 that I was resting my head on the desk, and called me out of the class. He shut the door behind me and asked, “You havent seemed quite _43_ in class recently. Are you OK?” “Yeah, I am just tired,” I _44_, too frightened to look into his eyes.“Christine, I dont know whats going on with you, but I wa
20、nt you to believe that everyone here _45_ for you. We want you to beat whatever youre _46_, just cheer up, OK?” I said “OK” in a low voice and then I went back to my _47_.The teachers loving words touched me a lot and _48_ to me. I decided to give up my plan of losing weight, and began to eat everyt
21、hing that was _49_. Over the next few months, I gradually gained all my spirit back. Thanks to my teacher, a _50_ and active girl was coming back again.36. A. volunteered B. tried C. preferred D. refused37. A. stress B. failure C. pain D. hunger38. A. noises B. laughs C. pounds D. rocks39. A. satisf
22、ied B. surprised C. strict D. angry40. A. hosting B. shaking C. talking D. organizing41. A. challenged B. doubted C. enjoyed D. checked42. A. understood B. guessed C. heard D. noticed43. A. peaceful B. energetic C. friendly D. strict44. A. lied B. shouted C. cried D. laughed45. A. prepares B. search
23、es C. cares D. calls46. A. exchanging B. expressing C. expecting D. experiencing47. A. group B. seat C. role D. line48. A. made a difference B. kept a secret C. broke down D. took place49. A. lent B. stolen C. served D. covered 50. A. hungry B. thin C. weak D. healthy四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）阅读下列内容，从
24、每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案AAre you looking for some good places for you and your four-leg friend? Here are some for you.Tahmoor Gorge(峡)The number and quality of swimming holes in this valley immediately take us back to some of our favourite places in Kakadu national park. The only difference here i
25、s that you dont need a four-wheel drive, so the best way to go to the gorge is walking. This pet-friendly walk follows the Bargo River through an open gorge that leads to a deep gorge. It is a popular place for locals on weekends. The further you run into the gorge, the less people there are.Sirius
26、Cove, MosmanSirius Cove is one of many quietly beautiful places along the Taronga Zoo to Balmoral Beach walking trail(路线). The deep, U-shaped bay, with a large grassy area, is popular with picnicking families and their dogs.Kutti Beach, VaucluseWe heard about it from a friend, but it is so hidden th
27、at it is not easy to find the entrance. Follow Wharf Road until its dead ends at the Vaucluse Amateur Sailing Club. Go right up to the building and look left. There is a very narrow set of stairs leading to the beach. Go down the steps and open the gate at the bottom. Follow the narrow road along th
28、e wall to the sand. The best bit? Its dog-friendly.MacKenzies Beach, TamaramaFrom whale watching hot place MacKenzies Point, follow the sloped(斜的) road to MacKenzies Beach, a dog-friendly, short-time beach that only appears every couple of years when the right combination(结合) of wind and sand on the
29、 normal rocky reef. They say you arent a local until youve seen sand at MacKenzies.51. What do we know about Tahmoor Gorge?A. Its a must to drive there.B. Its a popular place on weekdaysC. Its a good way to go there on foot D. Its a popular place for foreign visitors52. Which is the most hidden plac
30、e according to the writer?A. Tahmoor Gorge.B. Kutti Beach, Vaucluse.C. Sirius Cove, Mosman. D. MacKenzies Beach, Tamarama.53. What do the four places have in common?A. They are beside the sea. B. They are dog-friendly.C. They are places where whales are seen. D. They are open to the public only on w
31、eekends.BNed wanted to escape from the Nautilus while we were in the Mediterranean. However, he had no chance. The submarine raced into the Atlantic in two days mostly staying deep under the water. I saw many shipwrecks along the way. Some were very old. Others were recent. As it surfaced, the subma
32、rine turned north.Ned came to my room. “Tonight!” he said. “Tonight?” I wasnt ready for this. “Tonight,” he repeated, “we are a few miles off the Spanish coast. It will be dark, and the wind is blowing in the right direction. You agreed, Dr Aronnax, to escape with me. Remember your promise!” I said
33、nothing. “At nine, I will go to the staircase with Conseil. You will wait in the library for our signal. Everything is ready.”“The sea is quite rough,” I said.“Yes, but if we dont go tonight, we will soon be too far from land!”I knew he was right. I was also frightened. What would Captain Nemo do if
34、 he discovered our plan or if we failed? I had not seen him for several days. Now I didnt want to see him. He might notice that I was nervous. I stayed in my room.As I waited for Neds signal, the Nautiluss engines stopped. I felt a bump as the submarine came to rest on the ocean floor.The library do
35、or opened and Captain Nemo entered. He took me to the window. I found the crew of the Nautilus were gathering some gold from the sand and bringing it to the submarine. Now I knew how the Captain became so rich. “But of what use is all this gold to you?” I asked. “Its of no use to me!” he replied, “b
36、ut it can help people who are suffering.”Ned came to my room the next morning. “We were unlucky. The Nautilus stopped just as we were about to escape.”I told him what I had learned about Nemo and the gold. I hoped that Ned would change his mind, but he didnt. The Nautilus was going away from the lan
37、d. Escape was impossible now. Ned was disappointed, but I was not.At eleven that night, I was surprised that Captain Nemo invited me to go for a night walk under the sea.54. What reasons did Ned Land give for wanting to escape that night?a. They were close to the Spanish coast.b. There had been a lo
38、t of shipwrecks.c. It would be dark.d. The wind was blowing in the right direction.e. The sea was quite peaceful.A. abcB. acdC. abdD. ace55. Why did Dr. Aronnax remain in his room?A. He wanted to have a rest.B. He wanted to collect some gold.C. He didnt want to leave the submarine.D. He didnt want t
39、o see Captain Nemo.56. Which of the following shows the correct order? The submarine passed many shipwrecks. Captain Nemo invited Dr. Aronnax for a walk. The Nautilus moved away from land. The crew brought gold to the submarine. Ned asked Dr. Aronnax to escape.A.-B.-C.-D.-57. Whats the best title of
40、 the passage?A. A Plan to EscapeB. Gathering Some GoldC. A Chance to Be RichD. Helping Unlucky PeopleCWhenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I lea
41、rned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “You should have goals like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldnt have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from the mountain-climbing. It gave me time
42、to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience.Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds singing. But as time passed, I g
43、ot a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you cant see it before you reach the top. Only there can you see all of the nice things, which is just like your life.”At that time, I was too young
44、to understand his words. But later after that, I got to know the meaning of hope in life. I found myself standing at the top of the mountain, and the sky was as clear as crystal(水晶).58. The underlined word “quit” in the passage means _.A. carry onB. put offC. give upD. pick up59. Which of the follow
45、ing is the closest in meaning to the fathers words in the second paragraph?A. Never give up halfway.B. Dont burn the candle at both ends.C. You can find life is full of nice things.D. You will get all you need at the top of the mountain.60. We can infer(推断) from the last paragraph that _.A. the sky
46、is always as clear as crystalB. the writer was very successful in his lifeC. though the writer was young, he could understand his fatherD. the writer used to stop halfway when he climbed the mountain61. The best title for the passage is _.A. Reaching the Top of the MountainB. Climbing the Mountain near My HouseC. Conversations between Father and SonD. Ways to Get to the Top of the MountainDA sleepover (过夜) program, which is designed to make kids believe that their favorite toys enjoy reading, can help encourage children to pick up more books, a new