1、2023年辽宁省葫芦岛市连山区一模英语试卷第一部分选择题 (共50分)I. 单项选择(共15分, 每小题1分)从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。1. Whats your favorite _ , Maria? Orange. Most of my dresses are orange. A. fruit B. color C. shape D. drink2. Chinese people are famous for _ hard work and wisdom. A. they B. them C. their D. themselves3. We usually have a fla
2、g-raising ceremony(仪式) _ Monday. A. in B. at C. by D. on4. _ I have a ticket, please?Sorry, sir. All the tickets were sold out ten minutes ago. A. May B. Need C. Must D. Should5. Youve made great progress on your study. Thank you. I believe _ you work, the better grades you will get. A. harder B. th
3、e harder C. worse D. the worse6. George has put on weight recently. I think hed better _ too much. A. not eat B. not to eat C. not eating D. dont eat7. Its hard for us to say goodbye _ we have so many happy days to remember. A. unless B. because C. until D. although8. _ clean the classroom is! Who c
4、leaned it?B. What C. How a D. What a9. There is so much housework today!Dont worry, Mum. I can _with some things. A. take out B. turn out C. give out D. help out10. No one knows when the house was built _ but it must be very old. A. suddenly B. gradually C. exactly D. recently11. Were sure that more
5、 rules _ to deal with air pollution very soon. A. made B. will be made C. were made D. will make12. He still lives in the room _ is in the north of the city. A. when B. whose C. which D. where13. My grandma _ all my photographs and toys since I was born in 2004. A. keeps B. kept C. has kept D. will
6、keep14. Thank you for closing the window. _.A. Come on B. No problem C. Never mind D. Youre welcome15. Excuse me, would you please tell me_ ?Certainly. Go straight along here. Its next to a hospital. A. why we can get to the post office B. how we can get to the post officeC. when we can get to the p
7、ost office D. how soon we can get to the post officeII. 补全对话(共5分, 每空1分)从方框内所给的句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话。A: Hi, Tom. How was your winter vacation?B:Pretty good, Jerry. I really miss it. A:Wow! 16 _B:I went skating in Harbin. 17 _A: That must be very exciting and cool! Who taught you to skate?B: My father. 18
8、_ Thats why I had an interest in skating. A:Thats great! It seems that ice sports are much more popular especially during the Beijing Winter Olympics in 2022! I had much fun watching the competitions. B:Me, too! Beijing is the only city to have hosted both the summer and winter Olympic Games. Our co
9、untry is much stronger. 19 _ A: Thats true. China has shown the power and strength to the whole world. B: What other games will be held in China? I really want to be a volunteer. 20_A: Good idea!A. He took me to go skating when I was just four years old. B. Lets search the Internet. C. I dont like s
10、kating at all. D. What did you do?E. Skating is one of my favorite hobbies. F. I am really proud of being a Chinese. G. Thats all right.III. 完形填空(共10分, 每空1分)根据短文内容, 从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。A little boy invited his mother to attend his schools first teacher-parent meeting. He was very 21 to hear that
11、she agreed to go. This would be the first time that his classmates and teacher met his mother and he felt sorry for her 22 . Although she was a beautiful woman, there was a serious scar(疤痕) 23 he right face. The boy never wanted to talk about 24 or how she got the scar. At the meeting, the people we
12、re impressed by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother 25 she had the scar. But the little boy was still embarrassed and hid 26 from everyone. Just then, he 27 a conversation between his mother and the teacher. “How did you get the scar on your face, Madam?” The teacher asked carefully. The m
13、other replied, When my son was a baby, his room caught fire one day. Everybody was too scared to get into his room, but I did. When I was running towards his bed, a long piece of wood 28 down and I put myself over him. Finally, when I woke up I found I was in the hospital. She touched her right face
14、. The scar was left on my face, but I have never 29 what I did for my son. You see, he is strong and healthy now. ”Hearing that, the little boy cried sadly and ran to his mother. He hugged his mother and felt great 30 from his mother. He held her hand tightly for the rest of the day. 21A. interested
15、 B. surprised C. interesting D. surprising22. A. clothes B. expression C. buildD. look23. A. at B. in C. onD. over24. A. whenB. whatC. thatD. which25. A. unlessB. becauseC. thoughD. whether26. A. himB. herC. himselfD. herself27. A. madeB. changedC. tookD. heard28. A. feltB. fellC. layD. cut29. A. re
16、grettedB. forgotC. rememberedD. followed30. A. sadnessB. loveC. smileD. pityIV. 阅读理解(共20分, 每小题1分)根据短文内容, 选择正确答案。Passage 1Li Jie is ten years old and lives in a small village on a beautiful island. He has just come to Grade 5. But Li Jie is different from other children at his age. He doesnt spend th
17、e summer on the beach or playing video games. In the busy summer months, Li Jie spends his days in his familys restaurant. In July and August, the restaurant is very popular with tourists from all over the world. Because he is the only person in his family who can speak English, it is his job to loo
18、k after the tourists when they eat at the restaurant. He explains the menu to tourists and takes their orders. There is no school in Li Jies village, and the only school is in a nearby village. He has to get up very early and travel 10 kilometers by bus every day to get to school. Together with his
19、classmates, he takes English classes from Monday to Friday. Li Jie wants to be a journalist and he knows languages will be useful, so he studies very hard. He is the best at English in his class. He is very happy to help his family with their business. Hes also learned a lot about cooking at the res
20、taurant. 31. In summer, Li Jie spends his time _. A. playing on the beach B. playing video gamesC. helping his familys business D. cooking dishes in a restaurant32 Li lies school is _. A. in his village B. in a nearby village C. near a restaurant D. near the bus station33. Li Jie takes his English c
21、lasses _.A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. twice a week D. on weekdays34. LiJie wants to _ in the future. A. be a journalist B. write a cookbook C. open his own restaurant D. open a learning center 35. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Li Jie lives in the city with hi
22、s family. B. Li Jie can communicate with tourists in English. C. Li Jie usually goes to school by bike every day. D. Li Jie doesnt like working at the restaurant at all. Passage 2All over the world, thousands of animals are used for wildlife tourism. People travel to watch monkey shows, hug baby tig
23、ers and swim with dolphins. It might look like fun, but there are reports that animals are hurt now and again. The World Animal Protection(WAP) says that up to 550, 000 wild animals are exposed(暴露)to ill treatment around the world. In Cambodia, for example, its been reported that elephants have died
24、 after carrying tourists for long in hot weather. This is getting attention over 100 travel companies have promised that they will no longer open up such places. However, some people argue that animal tourism isnt always as bad as it seems. So what do you think?Group YesGroup NoAnimals werent put on
25、 this planet for entertainment. They should be free to live. The way animals are treated now is often cruel(残忍 的)and. causes much pain. Even if treated well they cannot act in the same way as they would in the wild. We dont need wildlife tourism. We can see animals close up in their natural home in
26、TV programs. Theres no need to disturb(打扰) them in their real lives.It is enjoyable and educational for people to communicate with animals. The more people know about them, the more they want to protect them. Wildlife tourism brings money to poor areas and may be the only way for some people to make
27、 a living.Not all animals are treated badly. Some endangered animals are under the protection of programs that look after rare species(稀有物种).36. According to WAP, about 550, 000 wild animals _.A. have disappeared B. are badly illC. have died because of hot weather D. are facing bad treatment37. The
28、underlined words “such places” refer to the places for _. A. foreign travelers B. sick elephants C. wildlife protection D. animal tourism38. What opinion do the two groups have in common?A. Animals can live wherever they like. B. Wildlife should be protected. C. Animal tourism supports poor people.
29、D. Wildlife is well looked after. 39. “Group Yes” suggests that people should not disturb animals _. A. in Cambodia B. in travel companies C. in real life D. in poor areas40. The passage is mainly about _. A. ways of protecting rare species B. different opinions on wildlife tourismC. suggestions on
30、saving endangered animals D. programs of protecting wild animalsPassage 3We have seen lots of science fiction movies about aliens(外星人). People travel to stars and even fight with aliens in the movies. But are there real aliens in the universe(宇宙)? Most of us think it is impossible, just like fairy t
31、ales. But the answer of some scientists is yes. So they have been searching for aliens in outer space for many years. They hope to find life signs of aliens. Some scientists are used to using radio telescopes(望远镜)to search for aliens in space. In order to find aliens, they have worked hard for over
32、half a century, but so far they have found nothing. Then some scientists guessed aliens might not want to connect us, but aliens could answer our messages. So some scientists sent radio signals into the universe. They hope one day they would be picked up by alien technology. These scientists want to
33、 prove(证明)that we are not alone in the universe. But what should we do if the “alien phone” rings one day? Should we answer it? Stephen Hawking, aliens visiting to the earth could be searching for our resources(资源). But other scientists think we have no need to worry. David Morrison, a NASA scientis
34、t, said, “If an alien radio signal reaches the earth from a planet thousands of light-years away, then they almost surely have solved all the problems we still have including the short of resources. Maybe they are much smarter than us, but why do they want to hurt us? I think we can try to connect t
35、hem. ”41. _ scientists believe there are aliens. A. Few B. All C. Most D. Some42. Scientists have worked hard to find aliens for _.A. 50 years B. more than 50 years C. 40 years D. more than 100 years43. Stephen Hawkings opinion is that aliens A. are friendly B. are dangerous C. cant be found D. have
36、 been on the earth44. David Morrison thinks we want to connect aliens may because _. A. we want to find aliens B. aliens have many skillsC. we want to help aliens D. aliens are much smarter than us45. The best title for the passage is“ _ ”A. Ideas about aliens B. Protect our earth C. Stephen Hawking
37、s idea D. How to find aliensPassage 4 In 1987 a small company named Huawei was started in Shenzhen. After more than 30 years of development, the company has now beaten Apple and become the worlds second largest maker of smartphones. It has also become the worlds supplier(供应商)of SG in China and even
38、in the world, Huawei is a wonder. Although it started producing mobile phones not many years ago, it has become one of the most famous phone companies. But recently, Huawei faces some difficulties. The US government made a law to stop its sales in America. American officials said Huawei gave informa
39、tion that it collected to the Chinese government. At the same time, the US government planned to stop selling parts and services to Huawei. They believed that Huaweis business would be hurt this way. “We have never received such a request from the Chinese government and we have never tried to get in
40、to other systems to collect information, ”Ren Zhengfei, Huaweis president said. “The law would have little effect on our company. Huawei has enough ability to deal with the problems. ”Ren added. In an interview several years ago, Ren Zhengfei said, I started Huawei with only t4000 at the beginning,
41、but now it has become a $100 billion company. The experience was not as romantic as you imagine. ”Facing the law of the US, Huawei is growing. Huaweis smartphone sales around the world rose 50 percent compared with a year earlier in the first three months of 2019. At the same time, sales from both S
42、amsung and Apple fell. So far, Huawei has grown into the worlds largest telecommunication equipment supplier, selling in 170 countries. It may beat Samsung as the largest smartphone maker in the near future. 46. _ brands(品牌)of smartphones are mentioned in total in this passage. A. One B. Two C. Thre
43、e D. Four42. According to paragraph 2, the US government _. A. made a law to stop Huaweis sales and collected informationB. stopped selling parts and services to Huawei and hurt its businessC. gave information to Chinese government and made difficultiesD. made a law to stop Huaweis sales and stopped
44、 selling parts and services43. Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?A. Huawei collected the information for the Chinese government. B. Ren Zhengfei started Huawei with only f4000 in 1987. C. Huawei has beaten Samsung, a South-Korea phone maker so far. D. Huawei has devel
45、oped its business smoothly. 44. The underlined word “romantic”means_ in Chinese. A. 浪漫的 B. 现实的 C. 成功的 D. 麻烦的45. The last paragraph mainly tells us that Huawei _. A. has become one of the most famous phone companiesB. has become the largest maker of smartphones in the worldC. has got into some systems of the USD. is full of hope and must succeed in the future第二部分非选择题(共70分)V. 补全对话(共5分, 每空1分)在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语(话语可以是句子、短语或词), 使对话完整。A: Hello, Tinas Hamburgers. 51 _?B:Id like to order a takeaway, please. A:Sure. B: Id like a spicy chicken hamburger and popcorn chicken, please. A:OK.