1、2023年云南省临沧市凤庆县中考英语一模试卷第一部分 英语知识运用（共二节，满分10分）1（1分）Look!Tom is helping an old man cross the street. _ good boy!（）AWhatBHow aCWhat aDHow2（1分） My mother shared lots of things with me.As time went on，a special friendship _developed between us.Thats great!（）AwidelyBgraduallyChardlyDheavily3（1分）Family educ
2、ation has an important _on childrens development，so parents should create a good environment for them.（）AinfluenceBenvironmentCpopulationDtradition4（1分）Our room is too _ .Lets do some cleaning now.Good idea.Ill help you.（）AnewBdirtyCeasyDtidy5（1分）Oh，dear!Why are you in such a hurry？I have to run to
3、school because I_ late this morning.（）Awoke upBpicked upCtook upDput up6（1分） _ can I get any information about this important event？Why not search the Internet？（）AWhatBWhenCWhichDHow7（1分）We should be thankful for_the problems in our life.They make us stronger in the process of our growth.（）AneitherB
4、eitherCnoneDall8（1分）Kelly _ with a Chinese family for two years，and now she is used to the life in China.（）AstayBhas stayedCis stayingDwill stay9（1分）You may never really understand a person _ you consider things from his or her point.（）AuntilBwhileCbecauseDthough10（1分）Linda，could you please tell me_
5、 ？I take exercise at least an hour every day.（）Ahow you keep healthy and strongBhow do you keep healthy and strongCwho you play tennis withDwho do you play tennis with第二节 完形填空，从题中所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。11（10分）On a late afternoon，I went to have dinner in a restaurant.When I was standing in line，I talk
6、ed with a（1） in front of me.I （2） why he kept his head unmoved.Then the truth surprised me：He was （3） .He couldnt see anything. Could I sit beside you at dinner？he asked .And could you （4） a little of what you see？ Id be happy to，I replied. We found a table close to the stage.As we waited （5） our dr
7、inks，the man said， Could you describe the musicians for me？I hadnt noticed the five men playing （6） although I had watched the show many times before.Three are young，and two are middleaged.I said. （7） the lights were turned down low，the man asked，What do the guests look like？I lowered my voice and s
8、poke to his ear，and the man sat even closer to me eagerly. Suddenly，a curtain（幕布） at the back of the stage opened.Six young girls （8） ，and I described their purple silk skirts，white blouses，and goldcolored hats.The man smiled and nodded. When we left the （9） ，the man hugged me. How beautifully you s
9、aw （10） for me!he said.I can never thank you enough. I should thank you，I said.Youve helped me see a whole new world that I failed to enjoy before.（1）A.manB.womanC.girlD.boy（2）A.advisedB.allowedC.wonderedD.imagined（3）A.sickB.uglyC.deafD.blind（4）A.expectB.translateC.describeD.understand（5）A.byB.withC
10、.ofD.for（6）A.chessB.musicC.sportsD.football（7）A.AsB.ThoughC.BecauseD.If（8）A.leftB.watchedC.appearedD.found（9）A.theaterB.cinemaC.storeD.restaurant（10）A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing第二部分 阅读理解。12（5分）第一节根据短文内容，判断正误（正确T，错误F），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。Once upon a time，there was a young man living in th
11、e mountains.There was a statue（雕像）in front of his house.The statue was the work of an ancient master，but the young man didnt care about it at all.So it became very dirty. One day，a wise man from the city passed by the young mans house.When he saw the statue，he asked the young man if he would sell it
12、.The young man laughed and said，Who would like to buy that dirty stone？ The city man said，I will give you a silver coin for it.The young man was surprised，and then he agreed happily.Then the statue was carried to the city on the back of an elephant. Several months later，the young man went to the cit
13、y.When he walked along the street，he found a shop was crowded.There were even a lot of people standing out of the shop and looking inside of the shop.A man by the door was shouting loudly，Come in to have a look at the most beautiful statue in the world.Only two silver coins to enjoy this great work
14、of a master. The young man paid two silver coins and went into the shop.There he saw the statuethe one he sold for one silver coin months ago!（1）The statue was the work of the young man in the mountain. （2）When the wise man saw the statue，he wanted to buy it. （3）The young man didnt sell the dirty st
15、atue in the end. （4）A lot of people wanted to see the beautiful statue in the shop. （5）The passage mainly talks about how to build a statue. 第二节根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。（共3小题；每小题5分，满分15分）13（5分）A few years ago，a friend gave me a restaurant gift card，and I picked a sunny Sunda
16、y afternoon to use it.The meal was delicious，and my family and I all had a great time together. The gift card covered almost all of the check（账单）.After finishing the meal，I reached into my wallet to get enough cash to cover the rest.I saw two bills（钞票）inside my wallet.The first would just cover the
17、rest of the check.The second would allow me to cover the check and give the waitress a nice tip（小费）.I reached down and planned to pick the first one. At that moment，my mind flashed back to 30 years ago.At that time，I was working as a busboy（餐厅勤杂工）in a restaurant.I had to work long hours for low pay.
18、I remembered seeing the waitresses worrying about how they were going to pay the rent.I remembered the pain in their eyes and the sadness on their faces at the end of each month.I blinked（眨眼睛）to hide my sadness and smiled to the waitress，pushing the smaller bill back down.Then I picked out the large
19、r bill.I folded it around the gift card and covered both of them with the check.As we all got up from the table，I handed them to the hardworking waitress.You keep the change，I said with a smile and happiness. We are family in this world.Do your best to be kind.Do your best to be a good person and re
20、place others suffering with joy.（1）The writer took his family to the nice restaurant .A.on ThursdayB.on FridayC.on SaturdayD.on Sunday（2）The writer felt after he handed the waitress the larger bill.A.surprisedB.sadC.happyD.sorry（3）The underlined words picked out in the third paragraph mean .A.挑出B.辨别
21、C.获得D.补充（4）Which is TRUE according to the passage？ A.The gift card of the restaurant was from the writers friend.B.There were three bills inside the writers wallet.C.The writer was rich thirty years ago.D.The writer didnt give the waitress the gift card in the end.（5）Which can be the best title for
22、the passage？ A.A gift card for my family.B.Try to be kind to others.C.Try to forget the hard time.D.A terrible experience in a restaurant.14（5分）Sending flowers is popular.More and more young people love to send flowers as a present for others.But there are some taboos on sending flowers.You cannot c
23、opy others without thinking.You should know how to choose flowers wisely.Here are some useful ideas about sending flowers. Every flower has a certain meaning.If you want to congratulate your elders on their birthdays，you can send the jonquil or the Chinese evergreen.The former（前者）means health and lo
24、ng life，and the latter means never growing old. Every flower has its silent language.Lets take roses for example.When a man and a woman are in love with each other，the man usually sends roses to the woman.The roses are very beautiful.The most important thing is that their silent language is love. Wh
25、en you send flowers，you should also choose flowers according to the receivers conditions.When you visit a sick person，you shouldnt send a potted（盆栽的）flower.The sick person may mistake your meaning.Some people might think getting a potted flower means they would be ill for a long time.If the receiver
26、 has had an operation（手术），you shouldnt choose flowers which have a strong smell.They may make him or her cough. Dont forget to choose the right number of flowers.For example，dont send four flowers because four sounds like death in Chinese.Which numbers are good choices？Well，you can choose to send si
27、x，eight，nine or ten flowers.Chinese people agree that these numbers are good choices.（1）The underlined word taboos in Paragraph 1 means in Chinese.A.禁忌B.优势C.难题D.纰漏（2）What is the meaning of the Chinese evergreen？ A.Health and long life.B.Never growing old.C.Love for mothers and teachers.D.Long and tr
28、ue friendship.（3）If a sick person does not want to get a potted flower，it may be because .A.the smell of the flower is bad for himB.it means death in ChineseC.its silent language is loveD.he thinks it means he would be ill for a long time（4）If you want to send flowers to your friend in China，youd be
29、tter send him flowers.A.threeB.fourC.sevenD.eight（5）The main idea of the passage is to .A.tell us different meanings of flowersB.describe the most beautiful flowersC.share some wise ideas about sending flowersD.tell us why to send flowers as a gift15（5分）Jayden Miller，a vlogger（视频博主），26，has lived in
30、China for five years，teaching English in China.In his free time，he likes making videos about his trips to villages and has shared over 10 such videos on the Internet. Miller has seen the big changes in those villages during his trips over the years.The old bumpy roads in the village become much bett
31、er now. Now you can easily spend a day in a village.You can go to a restaurant to buy some food.You can go to the park to relax.You can pay for everything with your phone.There is always 4 G or even 5 G，so I can use the map on my phone to get back to the city.But there was nothing when I went there
32、for the first time，says Miller.In some villages，traders told him that they could sell more local products to make more moneythanks to the growing number of visitors brought by the more convenient transport（交通）. Miller thinks its Chinas effort that makes these changes happen in the countryside.He hop
33、es to go on logging the changes to show the real China to the world.（1）When did Miller go to China？ A.At the age of 26.B.At the age of 21.C.At the age of 16.D.At the age of 10.（2）Miller has shared videos about his trips to villages online.A.over tenB.over twentyC.over thirtyD.over forty（3）The underl
34、ined word bumpy in the second paragraph means in Chinese.A.光滑的B.粗鲁的C.舒服的D.不平的（4）Why can traders make more money by selling local products？ A.Because the local products are more expensive but better than other products.B.Because the local products are fresher and better than other products.C.Because
35、the transport makes it easier for more visitors to come.D.Because traders can sell more products through the Internet.（5）What may Miller do in the future？ A.Miller may keep recording the changes.B.Miller may help sell the local products with his phone.C.Miller wishes to play a role in developing the
36、 countryside.D.Miller hopes to show his life abroad on the Internet in the future.第三节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。16（10分）Congratulations!Youve finished junior high school.Now you come to the next partsenior high school.As far as studies go，your life in senior high schoo
37、l may not seem too differentyou still have books，teachers，homework and exams.If you enjoy studying，this may sound exciting.Senior high school can also help you change for the better. （1） Manage your time wisely （2） But try to finish your homework quickly and get enough sleep.A planner or a schedule（
38、时间表）can help you. Dont compare yourself with others In your class，there might be many excellent students from all over your province. （3） If you always compare yourself with the top students，you may not feel good about yourself and lose heart. Make friends （4） But thats OK.Keep your old friends clos
39、e，but make new ones，too.Make sure you know someone in your class so that you can ask him or her questions. Keep studying hard Senior high school teachers will not take care of you all the time like that in junior high school. （5） Dont slack off（懈怠），or you will regret later.A.Try to make friends with
40、 them.B.Here is some advice for you.C.You need to have your own plans.D.Not everyone is going to be nice to you.E.You can do whatever you want in senior high school.F.You might have more difficult courses and more selfstudy time at night.G.Just do your own work well and dont be too hard on yourself.
41、第三部分 写作。17（1分）The birds are singing in the tree outside.（ happy）18（1分）Being a volunteer is a（n） experience，and we can learn a lot from it.（ value）19（1分）The two schools have reached a（n） on this problem.（ agree）20（1分）The earth is home，so its our duty to save and protect it.（ we）21（1分）2023 is the Year
42、 of the Rabbit，and the rabbit is the animal in Chinese zodiac（生肖）.（four）第二节 将括号中所给的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡。22（1分）In our hometown，there are lots of around the houses.（香蕉树）23（1分）As long as all the Chinese people work hard together，the great Chinese Dream will .（实现）24（1分）Dont the problems we meet
43、in our lives.（害怕）25（1分）Should I arrive if someone invites me to dinner？（准时）26（1分）How often do you do sports？ .（一个月两次）第三节 书面表达。（满分10分）27（10分）My favorite book Do you like reading books？How often do you read books？Which kind of books do you like best？Please introduce your favorite book to us and tell u
44、s why you like it.提示：歌德说过，读一本好书，就是和许多高尚的人谈话。请你以My favorite book为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你最喜欢的一本书，并谈谈你喜欢它的原因。要求：（1）根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于60个；（2）语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁；文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；（3）书面表达必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷上作答，一律不得分。_2023年云南省临沧市凤庆县中考英语一模试卷（参考答案与详解）第一部分 英语知识运用（共二节，满分10分）1（1分）Look!Tom is helping an old man cross the stre
45、et. _ good boy!（）AWhatBHow aCWhat aDHow【解答】此句中心词为boy，是可数名词单数，符合结构：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主谓。how引导的感叹句结构为：How+形容词+主语+谓语！故选：C。2（1分） My mother shared lots of things with me.As time went on，a special friendship _developed between us.Thats great!（）AwidelyBgraduallyChardlyDheavily【解答】widely广泛地；gradually逐渐地；hardly几乎不；heavily严重地。根据My mother shared lots of things with me.As time went on我母亲和我分享了很多东西。随着时间的推移可知，此处是我们之间逐渐发展出了一种特殊的友谊。故选：B。3（1分）Family education has an important _on childrens development，so parents should create a good