1、2023年山东省济南市济阳区中考英语一模试卷I.听力测试（30分）A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。1（1分）A.That is her schoolbag.B.This is my friend.C.Those are my brothers.2（1分）A.Is your father tall？B.Do you have a baseball？C.Can you play the piano？3（1分）A.I didnt water the plants.B.They dont like carrotsC.She isnt watching TV.4（1分）A
2、.Where are koalas from？B.What does he look like？C.When is your music class？5（1分）A.Lets join the sports club.B.Have a good day at school!C.Keep quiet in the library.B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。6（1分）How often does Mr.Smith do exercise？A.Every afternoon.B.Twice a week.C.
3、Three times a week.7（1分）What is the girl doing now？A.Studying for a test.B.Having an exam.C.Doing housework.8（1分）Where are they talking？A.In a shop.B.In a library.C.At school.9（1分）What will Tony put into the blender？A.YogurtB.Butter.C.Honey.10（1分）What does Lucy mean？A.She is busy on weekends.B.She t
4、hinks the Square is boring.C.She wants to go to the Square on Friday.C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话。对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。11（10分）（1）Where did they stay for the night？A.In a hotel.B.In a farmers home.C.In the open air.（2）How was the weather？A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Snow
5、y.（3）Who did they meet？A.A friend.B.A teacher.C.Some farmers.（4）What did they have in the farmers houses？A.TeaB.Milk.C.Orange.（5）How many hours did it take Jane to get back home？A.3.5 hours.B.7 hours.C.10 hours.D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两
6、遍。12（10分）（1）When will students have a wonderful party？A.Tomorrow morning.B.Tonight.C.Yesterday evening.（2）How long has Miss Green been a teacher in the school？A.For one year.B.For twenty years.C.For seven years.（3）Which city will Miss Green go back to？A.New York.B.Sydney.C.London.（4）Will the band pl
7、ay all the new songs at the party？A.Yes，they will.B.No，they wont.C.We are not sure.（5）What kind of music does Miss Green like？A.Rock music.B.Classic music.C.Country musicII.完形填空 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（15分）13（15分）I noticed a dad and his son at the park last Sunday.His son wasnt ab
8、le to communicate，but he seemed happy sitting in the（1） .The dad told me that his son could（2） make some sounds.The boy had been in speech therapy（言语治疗）for years.After so much time in therapy，the boy was able to keep eye contact（眼神交流）（3） a few seconds.He told me that his sons needs for the therapies
9、 were very expensive.But the father was（4） by the achievement!The father and son connected，and those few seconds of eye contact（5） the world to that dad! As we talked about therapy，the dad told me that he hoped to go for ice cream with his son someday.He said his father used to（6） him out for ice cr
10、eam and he hoped he could do the same with his child.Suddenly，the son（7） putting his fingers in the sand，looked at his father and said， Hi. Seconds（8） ，the boy went back into his own world.The dad wanted to say （9） ，but he couldnt.His love for this boy was so great that the words would not come.But
11、what did come were tears.Those tears showed how（10） he was of his son.A father loves his child more than words will ever be able to express. （11） they were strangers to me，I am honored（荣幸的） to have shared in this precious celebration of achievement in that（12） young life.I hope someday they will be
12、able to go for ice cream and have fun taking a trip.This event touched me（13） and made me consider my relationship with my own father.I hope that as they communicate further，more and more（14） will be created for them to share.I（15） the feelings held by all great fatherstheir hard work，their love，the
13、ir pride，and their tears of loveare all the same.（1）A.seaB.sandC.yardD.grass（2）A.hardlyB.seldomC.onlyD.never（3）A.withB.onC.inD.for（4）A.pleasedB.upsetC.relaxedD.interested（5）A.sentB.greetedC.meantD.said（6）A.bringB.getC.carryD.take（7）A.smiledB.stoppedC.forgotD.remembered（8）A.afterB.moreC.laterD.before
14、（9）A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything（10）A.sadB.boredC.proudD.tired（11）A.ButB.AlthoughC.SinceD.Because（12）A.girlsB.mansC.boysD.womans（13）A.clearlyB.seriouslyC.carefullyD.deeply（14）A.timeB.memoriesC.jokesD.money（15）A.wonderB.likeC.believeD.doubt.补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分）14（5
15、分）（John and his friend Kate are talking on the phone.JJohn，KKate）J：Hello？K：Hi，John!（1） You werent at the party last Sunday.J：Im on vacation right now.K：Great!（2） J：Im afraid not.Its an unusual beach.In my opinion，the fewer people，the better.K：（3） J：Thats true.The sun is shining brightly and the sea
16、is so beautiful.K：Did you go there with your parents？J：Yes，my grandparents are also with us.They have great fun here.K：（4） J：Nothing much.I just read and rest every day.In fact，I was asleep before your call.K：Oh，Im sorry.（5） J：Thanks.See you next week.（1）A.Where are you？B.Are you OK？C.How are you？D.
17、Pardon me？（2）A.What is your hobby？B.Where are you from？C.Is it a place I know？D.How did you go there？（3）A.Catch you on Monday.B.Sorry to hear that.C.See you tomorrow.D.That sounds nice.（4）A.Did you have a good time there？B.Did you do anything special there？C.Did you go fishing there？D.Did you go out
18、 with your friends？（5）A.Have a great vacation.B.Welcome back to school!C.Dont forget to buy some gifts.D.Show me your photos.IV.阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（40分）15（10分）A 9yearold boy，who lives in Idaho now，has raised 2，000 dollars for IHS by selling lemonade.The little boys n
19、ame is Ben Miller.This week，Ben Miller walked into IHS with a big bag full of cash. Last weekend，we did a lemonade stand and we raised 1，150 dollars，said Ben.And Im so proud of myself.Ben started to sell lemonade two years ago. When Ben did a lemonade stand at the first time，he raised 200 dollars.At
20、 the second time，he raised about 600 dollars.Each year the support for Bens lemonade stand grows bigger and bigger.As more and more people knew him through social media，people would drive to his lemonade stand to buy one. Ben is so happy to hand all the money he raises to IHS.I want to donate money
21、I made and give the animals supplies and food.So they can be happy.Ben told KTVB.Bens mom says he loves animals and always has a heart for animals. He just loves animals.In daily life，he would like to do many little things to protect animals.He loves dogs，but cats are his favorite.He is willing to s
22、pend every dollar of the money adopting every cat in our house if I allow him.said Amy.Im so proud of him and his kindness，and he makes me so happy.Amy added.（1）How has Ben raised money for IHS？ A.By selling lemons.B.By walking.C.By selling lemonade.D.By driving.（2）How much did Ben raise at the firs
23、t time？ A.2，000 dollars.B.200 dollars.C.1，150 dollars.D.600 dollars.（3）What animals does Ben like best？ A.Dogs.B.Tigers.C.Pandas.D.Cats（4）How does Amy feel about her son？ A.She takes pride in him.B.She is angry with him.C.She is worried about him.D.She is strict with him.（5）Where is the text most pr
24、obably from？ A.A news report.B.A science magazine.C.A story book.D.A sports newspaper.16（10分）Antarctica Weather Antarctica lies in the most southern part of the world.It is the coldest area on Earth.There isnt much rain，but there is a lot of snow and wind.The lowest temperature was on 21 July in 198
25、3 at89.2! Population Nobody lives in Antarctica all the time!The first people to stay there for a while were fishermen in 1786.Now there are about 5，000 scientists and researchers there in the summer. History of exploration（探险） During 19071909，British explorer Earnest Shackleton explored Antarctica
26、on foot.In 1911，two explorersa British man named Scott and a Norwegian named Amundsen raced 1，400 kilometers to the South Pole（南极）.Amundsen arrived first. Animals and birds There arent any large animals in Antarctica.Polar bears live at the North Pole.But there are a lot of penguins and seabirds.Eve
27、ry spring there are over 100 million seabirds in Antarctica.（1）What does Antarctica mean in Chinese？ A.北冰洋B.南极洲C.太平洋D.南美洲（2）When did the lowest temperature appear in Antarctica？ A.In 1983.B.In 1907.C.In 1911.D.In 1786（3）How did Earnest Shackleton get to Antarctica？ A.He got there by plane.B.He drove
28、 there.C.He walked there.D.He got there by ship.（4）Can Polar bears meet penguins in Antarctica according to the passage？ A.Yes，they can.B.No，they cant.C.Of course.D.We dont know.（5）Which of the following is true？ A.The first people to stay in Antarctica were policemen.B.Now there are over 5，000 scie
29、ntists and researchers there in the summer.C.Amundsen won the race to Antarctica in 1911.D.There are some large animals in Antarctica.17（10分）With the help of a student project，older couples can celebrate the big day many years after they married，Xu Lin and Zhou Lihua report in Wuhan，2023. After bein
30、g married for 38 years，Zhang Jianjun and Qin Shumei decided it was time to get a picture.Dressed in formal clothes，they are finally ready for their wedding photos.The photographer，lighting operator and makeup artist are all young people.They communicate with the elderly couple to help them overcome
31、nervousness to make sure of good photos. They are all students from Wuhan University of Engineering Science，in Hubei province，and they are taking wedding photos for those who had no chance to do so when they were young，as a form of community service. Im thankful that Ive realized my dream to wear a
32、wedding dress，says Qin，64，from Shijiazhuang，Hebei province.Our love is not the intense（强烈的）type，but we believe its important to be with each other. While young people today like to travel to a famous place to have their wedding photos taken by a professional photographer，the older kept their big day
33、 simple new couples around the 1970s often only took a blackandwhite photo to remember the big day. It was not until the early 1990s that professional wedding photo studios appeared in the Chinese mainland.Based on that reality，Yu Jinwen，35，a professor from the university，started the meaningful proj
34、ect in 2015. It is also because of his grandfather.When he passed away in 2010，the family searched for a suitable photo of him but could not find one and had to use the photo on his ID card as a photo for the funeral（葬礼）.It became Yus greatest regret in life. The program has pleased the elderly and
35、helped improve the ability of young students， Yu says.China is an aging society and juniors should pay more attention to seniors，many of whom are too shy to express their needs.（1）When did Zhang Jianjun and Qin Shumei marry？ A.in 1982.B.in 1984.C.in 1983.D.in 1985.（2）Why did the young people communi
36、cate with the elderly couple before taking photos？ A.Because they wanted to help the old overcome nervousness.B.Because they can learn something from the old.C.Because they want to make more money.D.Because they would like to improve themselves.（3）Which of the following is true？ A.The students take
37、wedding photos for all the old people.B.The wedding photo studios appeared in China before 1990.C.Yu Jinwen started the project because of his grandmother.D.The students taking wedding photos for the elderly are volunteers.（4）What do you think of Yu according to the passage？ A.Polite.B.Warmhearted.C
38、.Embarrassed.D.Nervous.（5）Which is the best title for the passage？ A.Wedding photos for the elderly.B.Love of the elderly.C.Love of young people.D.Students from Wuhan University.18（10分）What does it mean to be green？Green is more than just a color.It also means taking special steps to protect the env
39、ironment.Buying a green product is a small step everyone can take.Deciding whether a product is green，however，isnt always easy.We need to consider the whole life cycle of the product，even after its of no use.Here is what we may keep in mind. The materials of a product are usually our first focus.Wha
40、t is it made of？Are there any harmful chemicals in it？Green products are made of more natural materials which are free from harmful chemicals，so they can be good for our physical health. Packing is important.How is a product packed？Is it overpacked？Wed better choose glass，metal and paper packing，as
41、these can be reused or more easily recycled.We can also look for less packing or even choose unbagged products whenever possible. Location matters.Where was a product produced？Where are we buying it？Think about how much energy was used to get it to us.Try to choose local products.When it comes to fo
42、od，it is a good idea to order directly from local farmers，shop at markets and buy fruits in season.Buying from stores near our houses is also a good choice，because we can go there without driving a car. Look into what the company tells us about their product.Its easy to say that a product is green o
43、r all natural，but the words may be too good to be true.So，much of the information about a product should be taken with a grain of salt.After all，companies try to make us believe that their products are environmentally responsible. The greenest thing is certainly the one we dont buy.Things like food
44、and clothing are necessary for life.But many others are not.Better than buying is choosing to leave an unnecessary product in the store and doing without.It sends a message to the producer，keeps money in our pockets，reduces waste and keeps the planet healthy.（1）What do we know from Paragraph 1？ A.Gr
45、een is just a kind of color.B.Green also means taking actions to protect the environment.C.Deciding if a product is green is easy.D.It is a big step to buy a green product.（2）What is talked about in Paragraph 2？ A.Why we first focus materials of a product.B.What green products are made of.C.How a pr
46、oduct is packed.D.Where a product is produced.（3）Wed better choose this kind of packing except .A.glassB.metalC.paperD.plastic（4）According to the writer，we should choose a product that is .A.made of unnatural materialsB.produced abroadC.locally producedD.over packed（5）What is the best title for the passage？ A.Reducing Energy Use.B.Keeping Healthy.C.Recycling Waste.D.Buying Green.V.阅读填词（共10题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。19（15分）Lots of （1） （ restaurant） say they re the b