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2023年河北省邯郸市中考一模英语试卷(含答案)

1、2023年河北省邯郸市中考一模英语试题听力部分. 听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)1. A. artist B. scientist C. dentist2. A. Page 27 B. Page 17 C. Page 723. A. grow up B. give up C. put up4. A. Tom hopes to be an actor. B. Toms mother is a doctor. C. Tom wishes his mother to be a doctor. 5. A. He wanted to buy a bike for me

2、. B. He doesnt agree to buy me a bike. C. He didnt decide which bike to buy. . 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)6. A. Twice a week. B. I take a walk in the morning. C. I like going to school by car every day. 7. A. Youre welcome. B. Congratulations!C. No problem. 8. A. With pleasure. B. Excuse me. C.

3、I think so. 9. A. Sure.B. Never mind. C. It doesnt matter. 10. A. Thats a good idea. B. Let me help you. C. Good luck!. 听对话和问题,选择正确答案。(共8小题,每小题1分,满分8分)11. Whats the weather like outside?12. What time will they probably finish their job?13. How much does the man need to pay for the two pens?A. 3 yuan

4、. B. 4 yuan. C. 6 yuan. 14. How many kilometres does Tom run every day?A. About 5 kilometres. B. About 15 kilometres. C. About 12 kilometres. 15. What will they do this Saturday afternoon?A. Play tennis. B. Do some running. C. Play basketball. *16. Where is Susan?A. At school. B. In die park. C. Al

5、home. 17. What is Susan doing?A. Doing her homework. B. Cleaning the house. C. Playing sports. 18. Why should they put rubbish into different bags?A. Because it sells well. B. Because they have got lots of bags. C. Because it is easier for workers to do with it. IV. 听短文和问题, 选择正确答案。(共7小题, 每小题1分, 满分7分

6、)19. When does the first show begin?A. At 3:00. B. At 4:00. C. At 4:30. 20. What animals can people see in the second show?A. Tigers. B. Birds. C. Monkeys. 21. What can we know about the last show?A. People will pay more. B. It is a guided tour. C. You can get some gifts. *22. Where will they go?A.

7、A hill. B. A park. C. A town of Chinese. 23. How long will it take them to gothere?A. Three hours. B. More than four hours. C. Less than four hours. 24. What can they do after lunch?A. Walk around the old market. B. Go camping. C. Have a talk. 25. Whats the speakers mobile phone number?A. 1372615665

8、6. B. 13926158856. C. 13726158856. V. 听短文填空。(共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分)Information Sheet26. Instead, they pay for their own _. 27. From an _ age, children in America learn to do many things by themselves. 28. Children as young as two begin to _their toys and dress themselves. 29. At _, many children do simp

9、le chores like setting the table. 30. If a child wants _ money, it must be earned by doing extra chores.笔试部分VI. 单项选择。(共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分)31. Carrots are good for _ eyes, so we should often eat them. A. myB. yourC. ourD. their32. Tony never lends his books _ others. A. onB. toC. atD. in33. My mum li

10、kes the _ of the cake. It is a heart. A. colourB. sizeC. shapeD. smell34. The police are trying their best to _ the truth of the accident. A. find outB. look outC. put outD. hold out35. Cindy arrived on time _ there was too much traffic on the road. A. untilB. afterC. beforeD. although36. If you hav

11、e a plan, you _ lake action to achieve it, or you 11 surely regret. A. shallB. mightC. mayD. should37. My grandparents _ us to have a party and we had a good time. A. inviteB. invitedC. will inviteD. are inviting38. How clean the roads are!They_ by the hard-working cleaners every day.A. are cleaned

12、B. cleanedC. will cleanD. were cleaned39. Would you like something to drink?No, thanks. I _some tea and Im not thirsty now. A. have drunkB. was drinkingC. drinkD. will drink40. Could you tell me _?Take Bus 17. A. why I should go to the park B. where the post office is C. how I can get to the library

13、 D. when the zoo opensVII. 完形填空。(共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分)阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选岀最佳选项。A woodcutter was walking through the forest when a small tree called out to him, Hello, friend, can you cut down those bigger trees? They are blocking (遮盖)the sun. And its so 41 here that I have no room to sprea

14、d my roots. Besides, I cant 42 the wind. ” The small tree held out its tiny leaves and said, If those trees were 43 I would be the biggest tree here next year!The man 44 it and agreed. He walked over to the bigger trees and started cutting them clown. Soon, there was lots of 45 around the small tree

15、. Now I will be able to grow bigger and become the biggest tree in the area, the small tree thought. But something unexpected happened. The suns 46 came first, burning the small tree, which wasnt used to so much sunlight. Strong wind and heavy rain came. 47 the bigger trees there, the small tree was

16、 hit by the storm. The small tree was nearly dead. A snake saw what had happened and said, Youve been quite wrong. With bigger trees around, the sun and storm wont hurt you so 48 Youll be as big as them 49 you just wait longer. ”The bigger trees did block the sunshine and take up too much space, but

17、 at the same time, they could 50 the small tree. Every coin has two sides. Think carefully and choose wisely before you make a decision. 41. A. coldB. crowdedC. noisyD. wide42. A. followB. controlC. feelD. stop43. A. goneB. foundC. wateredD. planted44. A. cared aboutB. talked aboutC. worried aboutD.

18、 thought about45. A. grassB. wasteC. roomD. leaves46. A. careB. heatC. fireD. wish47. A. ForB. OutsideC. WithoutD. In48. A. badlyB. largelyC. quicklyD. clearly49. A. thoughB. ifC. becauseD. unless50. A. hurtB. polluteC. changeD. protectVII. 阅读理解。(共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分)阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料, 然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳

19、选项。ACharacters: a judge (法官)Mike (a painter) Peter (a cook) Setting: a courtroom (法庭)A judge is sitting behind a desk. Mike and Peter are standing in front of her. Peter: Your honor. This man lives in a room above my restaurant. I heard him telling a friend that he was stealing from me. Mike: Smells

20、, your honor! I just take the smells of the food coming up from the restaurant. Judge: (Looking at Mike) What do you do with the smells?Mike: The smells help me imagine that I am eating a fine dinner. Judge: (To Peter) And how much do you want for these smells, sir?Peter: The 5 coins he always carri

21、es. Mike: But my mother gave me the coins to save me when in need. Judge: (To Mike) Drop the coins onto the table, one at a time. (Mike drops the coins. ) Case dismissed (结案). Peter: What do you mean? I didnt get paid!Judge: You want the SMELLS paid. Mike has now paid you in SOUNDShe sounds of the c

22、oins. 51. Who lives in a room above the restaurant?A. The judge. B. Peter. C. Mike. D. No one. 52. What do you think of the judge?A. Poor. B. Wise. C. Stupid. D. Rich. 53. The dialogue above is probably from _. A. a playB. a poemC. a notice D. a diaryBDo you know how to make your study more effectiv

23、e (有效的)? Almost every student has his own learning method, but a conversation with my deskmate gave me new ideas on how to study effectively. My desk mate was a typical procrastinator (拖延者)in the eyes of our teachers, and she always finished her homework later than me. However, what puzzled me most

24、was that she made progress gradually while I couldnt. Once, I asked her, How do you improve your grades? You do your homework so slowly. She answered, Doing my homework slowly doesnt mean that I dont study. Instead I just go over what I have learned first, and then do the homework. I suddenly realiz

25、ed that she wasnt a procrastinator. She just spent her time thinking and doing the review. When she was doing the review, she looked for her mistakes and then collected them. When we learn a new thing, we remember it well at first. Then we gradually forget it. A few days later, we may keep nothing a

26、t all in mind. But reviewing things helps us to master new knowledge better. When we don t have to prepare for exams, we should review the knowledge and learn from mistakes. When exams are coming, its always wise to start preparing for them. 54. Why could the writer s deskmate make progress graduall

27、y?A. Because she did her homework more carefully. B. Because her mother helped her with the homework. C. Because she finished her homework much earlier. D. Because she reviewed what she learned before doing her homework. 55. What can we know from the passage?A. Chinese students usually study well. B

28、. The writers learning methods are perfect. C. The writer changed her ideas after a talk. D. Only good students have their own methods. 56. What will the writer do in the future?A. Just prepare for exams. B. Do her homework slowly. C. Try to be a procrastinator. D. Review lessons and learn from mist

29、akes. CImagine waking up to find a cup of coffee ready and the floor swept. With smart devices (装置)controlled by AI, all housework can be done while you are asleep. Now your kids can try these devices at the small home show in our community science center from August 1st to August 14th. Here in the

30、center we have many fun activities. Children can also try out cleaning robot Little Q. It is a cute robot with a round head, two big eyes and two long legs. Its like a big toy. Your children will love it. Opening Hours: 1:00 p. m. 9:00 p. m. , from Tuesday to Sunday, closed on Monday. Visitors: Peop

31、le of all ages are welcome. Children under 12 should come along with their parents. No pets are allowed. Food & Drinks: No outside food or drinks. Visitors can buy food and drinks in the center. Tickets: Please call 769520 to book a ticket. Kindly note that you CANT book a ticket on our website or t

32、hrough e-mail. And it is NOT possible to buy a ticket at our ticket office because we dont have the ticket office. 57. What can the smart devices do in Paragraph One?A. Farming. B. Business. C. Housework. D. School work. 57.What can the smart devices do in Paragraph One?A. Farming. B. Business. C. H

33、ousework. D. Schoolwork.58.What does Little Q look like?59. Who can be allowed to visit the center?A.A man with a cat.B. An 8-year-old boy alone. C.A man with his 3-year-old son. D.A girl with food from outside.60.How can a visitor book a ticket?A. By making a phone call. B. By sending an e-mail.C.

34、By visiting the website.D. By going to the ticket office. DOtters (水獭)are cute water animals. These days, keeping otters as pets is getting popular. In Japan, some Otter Cafes (咖啡馆)are open for business. People can pay to play with the otters there and to take photos with them. In Indonesia, people

35、go swimming with their pet otters and take funny videos. These photos and videos posted online have interested more people to buy otters as pets. However, these enjoyable photos and videos hide the damage that the online trade is doing to otters. In fact, wild otters are facing many threats they hav

36、e long been hunted for their coats; in some places, fishermen have been killing otters in order to stop them from eating fish; and now, the online pet trade has become another big problem for otters. In the wild, baby otters usually stay with their mothers during their first year of life. According

37、to a report, 70% of the otters sold online are under one year old. These baby otters have been stolen from their mothers. When they are kept as pets by humans, they do not live full and natural lives. Otters are very social. They live in family groups of up to 15 in the wild. Keeping an otter as a p

38、et can make it very sad and lonely. These animals also need enough space to swim. Their owners bathtubs (浴缸)or pools are nowhere near as large as the bodies of water in the wild. On the other hand, its not proper to keep otters as pets at home. They have a very special fishy smell. If they are kept

39、indoors, they will leave a lot of waste around the house. This would make the smell even more unpleasant. Besides, when otters are unhappy, they will make loud noises and even attack (攻击)people. If a person is hurl by an otter, he or she needs to go to hospital at once. So we should stop the otter p

40、et trade and never share photos and videos about them online. 61. What does Paragraph One mainly talk about?A. The ways of buying otters online. B. The advantages of playing with otters. C. The living style of otters in the wild. D. Keeping otters as pets is popular. 62. What does the underlined wor

41、d threats mean in Paragraph 2?A. Chances. B. Dangers. C. Choices. D. Benefits. 63. What do we know about otters in the wild?A. They live in family groups of up to15. B. Theydont need enough space to swim. C. Baby otters never stay with their mothers. D. Theycan live full and natural livesas pets. 64

42、. Why shouldnt we keep otters as pets at home?a. They may attack people. b. Theymay make loud noises. c. They have a special fishy smell. d. Theyneed to go to hospital often. A. a, b, cB. a, b, cC. b, c, dD. a, c, d65. What is the writers main purpose of writing the text?A. To tell people the otters

43、 living habits. B. To teach people how to keep a pet otter. C. To call on people to stop the otter pet trade. D. To ask people to play with otters and take photos. IX. 任务型阅读。(共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分)When people say Chinese culture, we often think of paper cutting. Here is some information about paper cut

44、tingan art form with a long history in China. Traditional paper-cuts were first put on windows for decoration. Thai is why paper-cuts are also called u window flowersM. Most paper-cuts are made of red paper, because red stands for good luck in Chinese culture. Today people use paper-cuts to decorate

45、 not only windows, but also much furniture. Sometimes people use them as gifts. Paper-cuts are popular because of their expressions of good wishes and hopes. During the Spring Festival, for example, many people put up paper-cuts of the Chinese character Fu upside down on the door. People wish that it can bring them good wishes. At wedding ceremonies (婚礼), you can always see paper-cuts of the character Xi. It means that the new couple can enjoy happiness together. Paper cutting has developed into different styles in different parts of China. Paper-cuts from the north of China usually ha