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2023年浙江省温州市鹿城区三校联考中考一模英语试卷(含答案)

1、2023年浙江省温州市鹿城区三校联考中考一模英语试卷一、听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片,对话读一次。每小题2分。1(2分)Where did John go last week?A.B.C.2(2分)What will the weather probably be like tomorrow?A.B.C.3(2分)How did Lily go to Shanghai last week?A.B.C.4(2分)How much will the man pay if he takes two chairs?A.B.C.5(2分)What time will they

2、go hiking tomorrow?A.B.C.二、听较长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项,对话读一次。6(4分)(1)Who did Bob fight with yesterday?A.His brother.B.His cousin.C.His classmate.(2)What may Bob do next?A.Write a letter to Jim.B.Buy a gift for Jim.C.Make a card for Jim.7(6分)(1)Which flight does the man want to take at first?A.Flight 30

3、1.B.Flight 901.C.Flight 903.(2)When does the man take the flight in the end?A.On Friday.B.On Saturday.C.On Sunday.(3)How long will the flight take?A.Five hours and a half.B.Nine hours and a half.C.Twelve hours and a half.三、听一段独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项,完成信息记录表,独白读一次。8(10分)Tims DreamDream JobCookPlansFini

4、sh middle school(1)_Cook (2)_ meal(s)every dayMake money by (3)_(4)_Where may Tim live when he is old?(5)_(1)A.Read booksB.Take lessonsC.Learn from parents(2)A.oneB.twoC.three(3)A.working in a famous restaurantB.making videos on how to cookC.writing books on how to cook(4)A.Open a restaurantB.Set up

5、 a cooking schoolC.Manage a food market(5)A.In a small city.B.In a busy town.C.In a small village.四、完形填空 阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。9(15分)Its been potatoes all week,mom!Cant we go to the dinner for a burger and an ice cream?Thats all I want for my birthday!Eves 8 year old1(1) ,Dylan,loo

6、ked at her with puppy eyes.In her heart,she wanted to hold the(2) birthday party for him.But in fact,she couldnt afford it (3) she lost her third job. That afternoon,they took a nap.But Dylan didnt fall asleep and had (4) in mind.It should be a good idea,he thought.While his mother was asleep,he car

7、efully(5) his pot,where he had saved a few dollars from his lunch money. He(6) the money in the pot.1,2,328! Dylans eyes lit up. Great,Im sure we will get a good meal for 28!He carried the money and left the house secretly.When he(7) see the food truck from a long distance,he almost cried with excit

8、ement. Sir!Please give me everything I can get for28! the boy said(8) .But Martin,the owner of the food truck,frowned and(9) ,Im so sorry,kid.We re out of everything. On hearing this,the boy was about to cry.With(10) in Martins heart,he asked patiently in a soft voice.He learnt what the little boy w

9、ho(11) got28 wanted to do.He knew it was impossible to prepare a big meal with such little money,so Martin decided to take him outside to buy some food.Dylan was (12) to Martin and gave all his money to him. The next day,Eve was woken up by a knock on the door,Hello!Its Martin.Confused with all the

10、delicious food in the truck,Eve couldnt believe her eyes and felt like a(13) . It was your son Dylan who prepared all the food for you.Enjoy it. With a mans(14) appearing,she knew it was real.They sat together and enjoyed the meal.After that,they found a note with 28 under a plate read Love is(15) .

11、 Touched by these words,tears welled up in their eyes.(1)A.cousinB.sonC.studentD.brother(2)A.shortestB.simplestC.cheapestD.biggest(3)A.afterB.beforeC.untilD.unless(4)A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything(5)A.gave upB.put awayC.took outD.paid for(6)A.spentB.countedC.savedD.used(7)A.couldB.mustC.

12、mightD.should(8)A.angrilyB.wiselyC.slowlyD.excitedly(9)A.orderedB.agreedC.repliedD.shouted(10)A.lonelinessB.happinessC.kindnessD.shyness(11)A.seldomB.nearlyC.stillD.only(12)A.equalB.thankfulC.closeD.familiar(13)A.planB.chanceC.pityD.dream(14)A.truckB.voiceC.giftD.money(15)A.pricelessB.seriousC.blind

13、D.fair五、阅读理解(共30分),阅读下面短文,第31-33题从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。10(3分)Solving the Mosquito ProblemProject report by students from Northeast High SchoolWhat we wanted to do:We saw news about mosquitoes and the diseases they carry.We wanted to invent something tosolve the problem.What we learned about mosquit

14、oes:Mosquitoes bite people and spread diseases.Mosquitoes lay their eggs in still water.The water has to be still for eggs to develop.What we wanted our invention to be like:It can shake the water to stop mosquitoes from laying eggs.It should be simple and not cost much.It should run itself for a lo

15、ng time without being powered.How we made the invention come true:Step1 We raised money in our school and community.Step2 We tested motors to help our invention shake.Step3 We tried ways to power the motor.Step4 We managed to use a computer to turn the motor on and off.Step5 We designed the shape of

16、 our invention and 3 D printed it.Step6 We tried our invention and shared the video on the Internet.What we are going to do next:We are going to find ways to monitor the water,and only turn the invention on when needed.Weare also getting some help to get a patent so no one else can copy it.(1)The st

17、udents wanted to stop mosquitoes from .A.biting peopleB.laying eggsC.spreading diseasesD.walking on water(2)What did the students do in the project? A.They designed the shape of their invention.B.They got money for their invention on the Internet.C.They chose the right motor after watching videos on

18、line.D.They found ways to know when to turn the invention on.(3)The report mainly introduces information about .A.the waterB.the diseaseC.the mosquitoD.the invention11(8分)A visit to a whole country in a day?This is possible in Madurodam!In the world famous Holland miniature park,everything is built

19、on a scale of 1:25.You are treated to a trip through the history of the seaside country and all its famous buildings. There are themed areas in the park.The most beautiful buildings in the old cities of Holland are located in StedenRijk.This historical area shows how Holland has developed from farml

20、and to a modern country.Another one is WaterRijk.Water has always played an important part in the development of Holland,a country that would be underwater without dams.To learn everything about water,you must research it.You can also have a handon experience in the area,VindingRijk.You can operate

21、the barrier to prevent a village from flooding,help a plane take off,and load or unload ships.Apart from the themed areas,there is also a playground for kids called the Waddenzee. Madurodam works hard to show a realistic view of Holland.Each of its 338 miniatures is made in detail.People must resear

22、ch the shape and the color of an item by examing pictures before building a model.Little figurines in the park show the daily life of people in Holland.The figurines change clothes with the seasons,wearing coats in winter and Tshirts in summer.Windmills are a symbol of Holland and they are everywher

23、e in the park.With 55,000 flower beds and 5,500 trees shorter even than a kid,the park is famous for its natural beauty. Opened in 1952,Madurodam has seen more than 50 million visitors.Still,it is developing.Many more miniatures will be built in the park.There are still plenty of great stories to te

24、ll from the past,present and future.(1)Which picture might be taken in the park,Madurodam? A.B.C.D.(2)How many themed areas in Madurodam are mentioned in the passage? A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.(3)How does Madurodam show a realistic view of Holland? A.By showing many miniatures that are similar to t

25、he real ones.B.By making figurines which change positions on different days.C.By planting trees which can finally grow as tall as the real ones.D.By building windmills that show the natural beauty of the country.(4)According to the passage,what can we know about Madurodam? A.Madurodam has a history

26、of about 50 years.B.More miniatures will be added in Madurodam.C.In the Waddenzee,stories from the past are told.D.In VindingRijk,visitors arent allowed to touch things.12(8分)In the 1800s,there was a metal that was even more valuable than gold.It is aluminum.Rich ladies wore jewelry made of aluminum

27、.Kings served their guests on aluminum plates. However,aluminum is not rare.In fact,its the most common metal. Only it was difficult to get it.For a long time,no one knew how to get it out of bauxite.As far back as the 1700s,scientists thought bauxite held metal.But they didnt know what kind.They tr

28、ied heating the rock to different temperatures.They also put into acids and salts.But no luck.Finally,in 1825 they managed to get a little aluminum.It took another 20 years to get the metal,although in a very small amount. In 1884,an American named Charles Hall was in chemistry class when his teache

29、r handed around a piece of aluminum.He told the students that they could change the world and get rich if they could invent a cheaper way to make it.Charles Hall did it. The main challenge was how to separate the aluminum from oxygen.Aluminum really,really likes oxygen.Aluminum and oxygen will stick

30、 together even at very high heat.Halls way was to add electricity to knock oxygen and aluminum apart. Meanwhile,in France,chemist Paul Heroult had exactly the same idea!They shared credit for the discovery.The HallHeroult Process is still used today.And Halls aluminum company became the largest in t

31、he world. Soon there was cheap aluminum for all.Engineers loved it.Aluminum is light and strong.Mixing aluminum with other metals can make them lighter and stronger. Today,aluminum is all around us,in cars,airplanes,buildings,bikes,computers,cooking pots,soda cans,and much more. Whats more, .Getting

32、 new aluminum from old aluminum products uses 90%less energy.Its much cheaper and creates less pollution.In fact,thanks to recycling,75%of all aluminum ever produced is still in use!So the next time you see an old soda can,dont think of it as trash.Think of it as one of Earths most valuable metals,e

33、ven if it doesnt cost as much as gold now.(1)According to the passage,aluminum in the past.A.was not liked by wealthy peopleB.was not a common metal on the earthC.was not easy to get out of bauxiteD.was not as valuable as gold in the 1800s(2)Different from others,Hall used to get aluminum in a cheap

34、er way.A.saltsB.iceC.heatD.electricity(3)Which of the following can be put into in Paragraph 8? A.aluminum is easy to make.B.aluminum is easy to recycle.C.aluminum products can be used for a long time.D.aluminum products dont cost much money now.(4)What is the best title for the passage? A.The Commo

35、n RockBauxiteB.The Great ChemistCharles HallC.The Magical Metal AluminumD.The Helpful IdeaHallHeroult Process13(11分)I was hurrying to our basketball game one morning when Hillary Barness,the most popular girl in school,stopped me.Are you the twin who won the art competition?she asked. No,thats Chris

36、tine.Im Katie,I said. We were not the same.In fact,we were quite dissimilar.She could beat Snow White in a beauty competition!Compared to Christine,I felt like one of Cinderellas ugly sisters. One Saturday,Christine gave me a painting lesson because I was always trying to be artistic too.But I knock

37、ed over the vase of flowers.However,she turned the whole mess into an amazing work.You could look at it in five different ways and see five different things.With this excellent creation,she won the art competition.I really envied her,but I knew it wasnt her fault.I was the one with wild,unmanageable

38、 hair and no talent. Joining Christines basketball team was my latest effort to be like her. On the way to the gym,I made up my mind to give my best performance in that days game.As soon as we arrived at the gym,I couldnt wait to warm up.Christine,here!I threw her a ball.It was too high and she miss

39、ed it.The ball fell onto and broke the recorder which was used to play the national anthem before each game. I apologized as I picked up the broken pieces of the recorder.Coach looked at the mess and asked,How are we going to play the song now? Christine suggested,Let Katie sing it!Shes always singi

40、ng at home and shes got a nice voice. Coach asked,Would you?I found myself nodding. Coach announced the national anthem and everyone stood up.Standing before a microphone,I looked up to the flag.The notes seemed to flow from deep inside me,and my voice was clear.When I finished,the gym was silent.Th

41、en it was filled with cheer.As the game started,my teammates gave me the thumbsup. The next morning,Hillary Barnes stopped me in the hallway and asked,Are you the twin who sang the national anthem? Yes,thats me.With a smile on my face,I walked to the classroom.I would never think that I was not as p

42、erfect as Christine.(1)What did Katie want to show by mentioningSnow WhiteandCinderellas sisters? A.She wanted to show who was prettier than the other one.B.She wanted to show how she and Christine were different.C.She wanted to show why Christine won the art competition.D.She wanted to show what sh

43、e and Christine both liked doing.(2)How did Katie feel when she knew Christine won the art competition? A.Frightened.B.Nervous.C.Tired.D.Upset.(3)Why did Katie agree to sing the national anthem? A.Because she liked singing and she was able to do it.B.Because she always wanted to beat her sister in s

44、inging.C.Because she broke the recorder and she couldnt afford it.D.Because she dreamed to be the most popular girl in school.(4)Why did Katie smile in the end? 六、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。每小题5分。14(5分)hundred;worry;wet;glad;since(1)Though Im a ninth grader,my parents still about me a lot.(2)The advice

45、Lily offered was so helpful that I accepted it.(3)China has sent 16 astronauts into space 2003,including two females.(4) of actors and actresses will attend the 25th Shanghai International Film Festival.(5)Because of global warming,the winter in this area will become in history.七.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处

46、各单词的正确形式。15(10分)Zhang Guimei,now 66,is the head teacher of Huaping Girls High School.Until today,her school has changed lives of more than 1800 girls by sending them to universities.She was once presented the July 1(1) (奖章) by Chairman Xi Jinping. When Zhang taught in Huaping,she (2) (注意到)that many girls had to drop out of school.(3) (代替),their parents wanted to save money for their sons.Zhang believed every girl should have a fair chance to study.She spent years trying to raise money.Finally,in 2008,she founded Huaping