1、2023年山东省济南市历下区联考中考一模英语试题选择题部分 共90分I. 听力测试（30分）A）听录音, 从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。1. A. Best wishes to you! B. Stand in line, please. C. Well done, Jack! 2. A. Can you believe it? B. Did it happen at night? C. Are you afraid of the dark? 3. A. I will keep on trying. B. He never changed his mind. C. It
2、cant be Toms watch. 4. A. How fast Peter runs! B. How was your trip to Tibet? C. How is it going with you? 5. A. Who visited you yesterday? B. When does the test end? C. Why did you look happy? B）在录音中, 你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。6. Who is Mike? A. Alices cousin. B.
3、Alices brother. C. Alices pen pal. 7. What does the woman want to drink? A. Coffee with sugar. B. Milk coffee. C. Black coffee. 8. Where do they possibly find the sign? A. In the library. B. In a dinning hall. C. In a park. 9. When will the mother probably buy a new schoolbag for the boy? A. In May.
4、 B. In September. C. In February. 10. Why didnt Judy pass the exam? A. Because she was not careful. B. Because she didnt work hard. C. Because she was badly ill. C）在录音中, 你将听到一段对话, 对话后有五个小题, 从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话听两遍。11. Where is Sams mom? A. Shes at home. B. Shes at a restaurant. C. Shes
5、at work. 12. Why did Sam call his mom? A. To say hello to mom. B. To ask if they can eat out. C. To ask mom to get home early. 13. What kind of food doesnt Sam like? A. Food with no meat. B. Chinese food. C. Pot noodles. 14. What does Sams mom think of pizza and hamburgers? A. They are tasty. B. The
6、y are healthy. C. They are unhealthy. 15. When will Sam and his mom meet at the Chinese restaurant? A. After 7：30. B. At 7：30 p. m. C. At 7：30 a. m. D）在录音中, 你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有五个小题, 从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文听两遍。16. Where did the story happen? A. At the airport. B. On the plane. C. At the railway
7、station. 17. What did the passenger need at first? A. A cup of water. B. A booklet. C. Some medicine. 18. How long did it take the air hostess to bring the water to the man? A. 10 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 30 minutes. 19. How many times did the air hostess smile to the man? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. 20.
8、 Why did the man change his mind at last? A. Because of her sharp words. B. Because of her help. C. Because of her sincere smiles. II. 完形填空 阅读短文, 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（15分）My sister and I grew up in a little village in England. Our father was a doctor, and I always knew he was 21 .
9、He never punished us, but used warmth to bring out the 22 in us. Hed say, If you pour water on flowers, they will grow stronger. If you dont give them water, they will 23 ”. I remembered as a child I said something bad about somebody, and my father said, “Some time you say something 24 about somebod
10、y else, its a reflection（映像）of you” He explained if I looked for the best in people, I would also get the best of 25 . From then on, Ive always tried to 26 my fathers words in my life and later in running my company. Dads also always been very 27 . At 15, I started a 28 . I had to spend a lot of tim
11、e on it, and the headmaster of my school gave me a 29 : stay in school or leave to work on my magazine. I decided to leave, and Dad tried to change my decision 30 any good father would. When he realized I had made up my mind, he said, “Richard, when I was 23, my dad 31 me to study medicine and I did
12、. And Ive 32 regretted it. I wanted to be a reporter, but I didnt make my 33 come true. You know what you want. Go and 34 it. As it turned out, my little magazine went on to become Student, a national magazine for young people in the U. K. My wife and I have two children, and Id like to think we are
13、 bringing 35 up in the same way Dad raised me. 21. A. similar B. honest C. warm D. serious22. A. worst B. best C. funniest D. tallest23. A. die B. grow C. climb D. live 24. A. terrible B. meaningless C. fantastic D. dangerous 25. A. himself B. ourselves C. yourself D. myself 26. A. repair B. serve C
14、. lose D. follow 27. A. understanding B. unlucky C. nervous D. outgoing 28. A. mind B. magazine C. condition D. computer 29. A. courage B. action C. notice D. choice 30. A. and B. as C. or D. so 31. A. spread B. praised C. avoided D. advised 32. A. always B. never C. seldom D. hardly33. A. memory B.
15、 shame C. relation D. dream34. A. fail B. feel C. rise D. make35. A. him B. them C. her D. usIII. 补全对话 阅读对话, 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳答案完成对话。（5分）Emma: Robert, I heard you won the first prize in skating. Congratulations! Robert: Thank you, Emma. Emma: 36 Robert: I started it five years ago. Emma: 37 Robe
16、rt: Mr. Hunt, my coach in the skating club. Hes kind to me. Emma: Lucky you. How many hours do you practice every day? Robert: 38 Emma: Wow, you work hard on it. 39 Robert: Because I feel relaxed when I skate on the ice. Emma: Sounds like you have much fun. Robert: Yeah. 40 , Emma? Emma: Of course,
17、but can I? Robert: Dont worry. Ill teach you. Come to the skating club at 3:00 p. m. tomorrow. Emma: Thank you, Robert. See you. Robert: See you then. 36. A. When did you start skating? B. Where did you go? C. When is your English class? D. Hows it going? 37. A. Which sport do you like? B. What club
18、 do you join? C. What time do you skate? D. Who taught you skating? 38. A. Twice a year. B. Two hours a day. C. Hardly ever. D. Once a month. 39. A. How often do you skate? B. Are you tired? C. Why do you like skating? D. Is skating hard? 40. A. Do you plan to stop skating. B. Will you go to the par
19、kC. Do you want to try skating. D. Did you play soccer with friends. IV、阅读理解 阅读下列短文, 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（40分）AWhen I spent that summer with my grandmother, she asked me to go shopping in the store with a list. There was a lady like no one Ive ever seen. “Excuse me, I need to ge
20、t these, I said, holding up my list. She looked up and said, Pm Miss Bee. I think you need to get them by yourself. Miss Bee pointed to a sign “Theres no one here except you and me and Im not your servant, so get yourself a basket and get all you want by yourself. I visited Miss Bee every Tuesday an
21、d Thursday that summer. Sometimes she shortchanged（少找零钱）me. Other times she overcharged（多收钱）. Going to the store was like going into battle（战斗）. All summer long she found ways to trick me. But by the end of the summer, the shopping trip that had once taken me an hour was done in 15minutes. The morni
22、ng I was ready to run home. “All right, little girl, she said. “What did you learn this summer?”“That youre bad!” I replied. Miss Bee just laughed and said, “I know what you think of me. Well, I dont care! My job is to teach every child I meet life lessons. When you get older, youll be glad!Glad I m
23、et Miss Bee? Ha! The idea was funny!Until one day, my daughter came to me with homework problems. “Its too hard, she said. “Could you finish my math problems for me?“If I do it for you, how will you ever learn to do it yourself?” I said. Suddenly, I was back at that store where I had learned the har
24、d way to add up my money by myself. Had I ever been overcharged since then? 41. How often did the writer go to the shop that summer? A. Every day. B. Every two days. C. Twice a week. D. Once a week. 42. What did the writer learn during her shopping trip? A. Getting along well with Miss Bee. B. Doing
25、 things by the writer herself. C. Teaching Miss Bee to sell things. D. Helping Miss Bee with shopping work. 43. Why did Miss Bee trick the writer? A. Because she wanted to be tricked by the writer. B. Because she wanted the writer to do lots of work for her. C. Because she wanted to teach the writer
26、 some life lessons. D. Because she wanted to make more money from the writer. 44. When did the writer understand Miss Bee? A. On the day she was first at Miss Bees shop. B. On the morning she was going to return home. C. At the end of her summer vacation in her grandmas home. D. At the moment she re
27、fused to help her daughter with her homework. 45. Whats the best title of this passage? A. A Shopping Fight B. A Shopping Lesson. C. A Shopping List. D. A Shopping Job. BDo you want to enjoy the beautiful roses while watching fashion shows? Do you want to pick your favorite roses for the people you
28、love? In addition, you can enjoy the delicious local food! The Rose Festival is coming again! TimeJuly 16th August 30th 8：30a. m. 6：00p. m. PlaceIn the Water ParkActivities*Fashion shows *Concerts *Rose picking *Enjoyment of local foodHow to get thereTake Bus No. 2, 6 or 14 and get off at the statio
29、n of the Water Park. The price of the ticketPeople aged over 60: freePeople aged between 16 and 59: 100 yuanPeople aged between 7 and 15: 50 yuanChildren under 6: freeAttention*At eight oclock on the morning of July 16th: the opening ceremony*After the opening ceremony, its the tour（参观）time. You can
30、 walk slowly in the park and enjoy the beautiful flowers. If you are tired, we have special sightseeing buses for you. *The first two days and the last two days: half price*Dont throw rubbish while youre visiting the park. *Only pick the roses In special areas, or youll be fined（罚款）. *Come to visit
31、with your ID card. 46. Where is the Rose Festival held? A. At the bus station. B. In the Fun Times Park. C. In the Rose Park. D. In the Water Park. 47. People cannot_ on the Rose Festival. A. enjoy fashion shows B. eat delicious local foodC. pick some roses D. make rose cakes48. If two students both
32、 aged 14 go to the Rose Festival on July 20th. how much should they pay? A. 50 yuan. B. 100 yuan. C. 150 yuan. D. 200 yuan. 49. If you want to spend less money. when should you go to the Rose Festival? A. On July 17th. B. On July 28th. C. On August 1st. D. On August 25th. 50. What can we know from t
33、he passage? A. The Rose Festival lasts for less than a month.B. You can pick roses everywhere in the park. C. There are special sightseeing buses in the park.D. You can throw rubbish while visiting the park. CWhat should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt? Here are some s
34、teps you should follow. But always remember to look for medical care after first aid（急救）if the wound is serious. Broken bones: Take away clothing from the wound. Use an ice pack. Dont move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive. Animal bites（咬伤）: Wash the bite area with soap and w
35、ater. Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stopped, cover the area with a bandage and take the person to the hospital. Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is, so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once. Fainting（昏厥）: Have him or her
36、 lie with feet lifted a little. Dont move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall. Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air. Clean the persons face with a cool cloth. Nosebleeds: Have the person sit up with his or her head titled（倾斜）forward a little. Do not have the per
37、son tilt his or her back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing Pinch（捏）the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes. 51. When dealing with problems of_, we shouldnt move the hurt. A. broken bones and animal bites B. animal bites and nosebleedsC. broken bones and fainting D. fainti
38、ng and nosebleeds52. What should we do first when an animal bite happens? A. Put an ice pack on the wound. B. Wash the bite area with soap and waterC. Try to stop the bleeding with a clean cloth D. Take the hurt person to the hospital53. Which of the following is NOT right when a boys nose bleeds? A
39、. Dont let his head tilt back B. Let his head tilt forward a littleC. Let him sit up D. Pinch his nose for less than 10 minutes. 54. Which part of a magazine may the passage come from? A. Lifestyle B. Health C. Sports D. Education55. Whats the main idea of the passage? A. First aid for some accident
40、al woundsB. Steps of looking for medical careC. Advice on ways not to get hurtD. Ways to ask for help in getting hurtDSticking to a vegan（纯素食者）diet might sound difficult, especially since many popular dishes have meat in them. Yet in recent years, veganism has become one of the fastest-growing trend
41、s（趋势）in the world. According to Huff Post, more than 3 million people in the United States are vegans. In the UK, about 542,000 people have chosen veganism over the past ten years. What is driving this growth in veganism? One reason might be that people want to protect the environment. According to
42、a 2013 study by the UN Food and Agriculture Organization, global meat manufacturing（加工）causes about 18 percent of the worlds greenhouse gas emissions（排放）. This is more than all the worlds cars, trains and planes added together. According to BBC News, another reason is that many of todays young peopl
43、e believe its wrong to kill animals for food. For many people, veganism simply means eating no meat, cheese or eggs. In fact, going animal-free has applied（应用）to fashion and manufacturing. For example, leather（皮革）is used to make shoes and clothing. Every year more than 1 billion animals, from cows to horses to snakes, are killed to make products from their skins. Now, many brands are looking for other mater