1、2023年浙江省温州市中考第二次模拟英语试卷一、单项填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1Have you got _ Bing Dwendwen, Lisa?Not yet. It is a pity that it has been sold out recently.AaBanCtheD/2Look, many old people are doing Square Dancing.Its very popular in China. They are crazy about it for a _ life.AquietB
2、busyChealthyDsimple3If everyone has the _ to face all kinds of difficulties, nothing is impossible.AhonorBchancesCcourageDreasons4During COVID-19, people _ show their health code before entering the shopping mall, or they wont be let in.AcanBmustCmightDwould5It is reported that a driver helped put o
3、ut the fire in a car on the highway.Yes, the man left _, and nobody knows who he is.AslowlyBhappilyCsilentlyDnervously6Mum, lets buy some food and drink for picnic tomorrow.We _ a lot. I went shopping with your dad this morning.AgetBgotCwill getDhave got7Though Korea led 2:0, the players of Chinese
4、womens soccer team _ each other and won the Asian Cup finally.Acheered upBrang upClooked afterDcared about8Welcome to Los Angeles. Have you ever been here?Sure. I visited this city three years ago so this is my _ time here.AfirstBsecondCthirdDfourth9Lets prepare _ for our middle school life at leave
5、rs party.Sounds great. They have helped us a lot.Aa play that is about Tea HouseBa room which they can play games inCa joke which makes everyone laughDa speech that shows thanks to teachers10Thank you for taking the trouble to repair the computer._.ANo dealBNo problemCIt doesnt matterDIts my pleasur
6、e二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。I often went to the school gym when I was eleven years old. One day, I _11_ a chicken shaking in a cat cage there as soon as I got into it. She was scared. I went over to her, pulled her out of the _12_ and started cradling her in my
7、 arms, telling her that shes going to be okay and that shes not alone and that I wouldnt let _13_ happen to her. The headmaster came a few minutes later and said, “Stop petting the _14_. Weve got to get her to the kitchen.” It was then that I _15_ that chicken and rice was the same thing, as a chick
8、en, the animal. And I was totally _16_. So, I went home that day and told my parents I would never eat meat again. And then _17_ a young adult, I was living in the San Fernando Valley in Los Angeles and I saw a petting zoo Id _18_ seen before. What I found there was really shocking. In the cages, th
9、ere were dead animals. There was no water, _19_ it was very hot that day. The keepers there were coldly _20_ the ponies with their whips to keep them going round and round in circles and the whole scene was just a complete frightening show. I was running for the door as fast as I could. Blocking the
10、 _21_ was a very old goat. It seemed that she was about to fall over any second and die. She _22_ me eagerly in the eyes. She was in my way and she “asked” me for help. Then I brought her home and I called up the vet. He helped cure her, clean her fingernail and teach me how to massage her _23_ so s
11、he could walk again. A couple of months later, she was jumping as _24_ as she could be around my backyard. And it was the greatest _25_ of my whole life. At that moment, I just knew that that was what I was born to do.11AsmeltBheardCnoticedDtouched12AcageBgymCzooDschool13AnothingBeverythingCsomethin
12、gDanything14ApetBgoatCponyDchicken15ArealizedBsaidCagreedDsuggested16ArelaxedBcomfortableCboredDfrightened17AasBforCwithDabout18AjustBeverCneverDalready19AsoBorCbutDthough20AridingBbeatingCpushingDprotecting21AsightBwayClightDdirection22Alooked atBlooked forClooked afterDlooked like23AarmBlegCneckDf
13、ace24AbravelyBcarefullyChappilyDseriously25AshowBchanceCfeelingDdecision三、 阅读理解（本题有15小题。第26-28小题，每小题1分；第29-39小题，每小题2分；第40小题5分。共30分）阅读下面短文，第26-39小题从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，第40小题在横线上作答。ALets look at different China from their perspective.BookAuthorNationalityFinished writingThe Problem of ChinaBertrand
14、RussellBritish1922Sharks Fin and Sichuan PepperFuchsia DunlopBritish1994River Town PeoerHesslerAmerican1998When China Rales the WorldMartin JacquesBritish2009Some excerpts from each book.I believe that if the Chinese are left free to fully accept what they want of our civilization, and to refuse wha
15、t is bad, they will be able to achieve a rapid growth from their own tradition, and to make a very great result, combining our strengths with theirs.For someone with a natural curiosity about food, Chengdu in the mid-nineties was a kind of paradise. It was all there, under your nose. In the backstre
16、ets, people cooked dinner for their family. The pleasant smell of Sichuan pepper hung in the air on warm autumn nights. The most common restaurant would often be serving Chinese food better than any you could find in London.When I read their works there was a freshness. I had never seen that before
17、from any other student of mine. For example, I had no idea that classical Chinese poetry often makes scallions of womens fingers, and they had no idea Shakespeares poems had been reviewed so many times that they nearly died. Our exchange suddenly made everything new.When the Chinese use the term “Ch
18、ina”, they usually refer to Chinese civilizationits history, the dynasties, Confucius, the ways of thinking, their relationships and customs, the guanxi (the network of personal connections), the family and the values.26If a student wants to give a report about China in the early 1920s, he can read
19、_.AThe Problem of ChinaBFin and Sichuan PepperCRiver TownDWhen China Rules the World27The book River Town _.Awas the work of an English writerBmay be written by a college teacherCdescribes the freshness of Chinese foodDshows the meaning of Chinese civilization28The authors of the four books above _.
20、Aknew a lot about Chinese peopleBbelieved China had a bright futureCwere satisfied with their life in ChinaDintroduced China in their eyes to the WestBGeoffrey is a 10-pound delivery robot developed by a Canadian company Tiny Mile. It is not autonomous. It is controlled remotely by a human using a s
21、mall computer and a joystick , navigating with GPS and watching through cameras.With Geoffrey, we do not need to keep delivery humans waiting for the food to be ready or restaurant humans watching their food get cold when the driver has not shown uptwo big problems in food delivery industry. Tiny Mi
22、le now uses it to provide local food service in a small area. It can work for eight hours each time.The manager Omar Elawi says, “Right now, the delivery robots are mostly controlled by young people with a history of gaming, who are comfortable navigating the streets on a screen with a joystick. But
23、 we are trying to push the idea of jobs for disabled people who could work from home.”But some people doubt whether the delivery robots can work normally when they meet someone who tries to turn them over or bad weather. But Elawi says, “I here have been no real problems. A couple of kids were throw
24、ing snowballs. Many people would actually help when it got stuck in the snow.” Soon it will even have a speaker so that the driver can say thanks for the help.Another different thing about the delivery robots is that Geoffrey drivers are paid a salary, unlike usual delivery robots which just take jo
25、bs away from delivery people. Founder Tartavull says, “Geoffrey is not here to take away jobs, but eventually creates more with higher pay.” It will also be more environmentally friendly. “A few years from now it is going to sound silly and unreasonable that we use a car to carry apple pie,” he adds
26、.29The delivery robot developed by Tiny Mile _.Ahas provided jobs for disabled peopleBis able to work without resting all day longChas been widely used in North AmericaDcam help solve problems in food delivery industry30Some people doubt the delivery robot because it _.Apollutes the environmentBtake
27、s away human beings jobsCmay not work well on snowy daysDcosts too much for common restaurants31The underlined sentence in the last paragraph shows that the man believes that _.Aapple pie wont be popular in a few yearsBdelivery robots will replace cars to deliver foodCfew people will drive cars in t
28、he near futureDusing a car to carry food looks foolish at present32_ can be the title of the passage.ATiny Robots for Food DeliveryBSmart Robots for the DisabledCSelf-driving Robots for ServiceDLight-weight Robots for GamingCThe Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games closed on February 20. You must be im
29、pressed by this grand gathering and raised great interest in winter sports. In fact, the Olympics might not be successfully held without the “Beijing 2022 snow service team” guided by Qin Dahe.Beijing, located in a continental monsoon climate zone, is likely to suffer extreme weather during February
30、, which made the protection of snow quality on the track quite important during the Games. However, there were few pieces of research on snow storage in China and abroad. There was a long way to go but Beijing 2022 was coming.Facing all these difficulties, Dr. Qin took on this task and set up the sn
31、ow service team in 2017. They used different materials to cover snow and compared the snow amount and snow quality changes under different materials to determine the best plan to prevent the risk of snow use caused by rising temperatures. Wang Xing, one of the team members said, “I cannot remember e
32、xactly how many days I spent working in the minus 20 weather.”With great effort, this team made it. They not only reserved the most important technologies but also trained the first graduate students in the snow-related fields. These talents will contribute their power to Chinas ice-snow industry de
33、velopment.Back to Dr. Qin, born in 1947 in Gansu Province, he is a geographer and member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. He graduated from the Faculty of Geography of Lanzhou University in 1970. Although he didnt have the opportunity for further study in the 1970s he never gave up his pursuit of
34、 science and received his doctors degree in 1992.He was also the first Chinese person to reach the South Pole on foot in 1989 with an international scientific research expedition. To prepare for his adventure, he even had ten teeth pulled out just to avoid any possible problems. In 1997 and again in
35、 2000, he went to Mount Qomolangma to do scientific research though he nearly died there in 1993.As a true hero, he made a valuable contribution to the research of ice and snow in China. Many thanks to him! If you want to know more about him, search the Internet!33Which of the following is the corre
36、ct order according to the passage?got the doctors degreeworked for the Olympicsclimbed Qomolangmareached the South Polestudied in Lanzhou UniversityABCD34How many times has Dr. Qin been to Mount Qomolamgma?AOnce.BTwice.CThree times.DFour times.35Wang Xing is mentioned in Paragraph 3 to show that _.A
37、he had a very poor memory for datesBdoing this research was such hard workCit took a long time to work on cold daysDhe played an important role in the team36Which of the following statement about the team and snow storage technologies is TRUE?AThere was much research about the technologies abroad.BT
38、hey had plenty of time to do research before the Games.CThey have learned all the technologies and trained some talents.DThe team tried to find the best way to make sure of the snow quality.DIn late 2012, when I was finishing my tour in Iraq as a Marine Corps officer, my parents provided a vacation
39、as a Christmas gift, anywhere I wanted to go. “London,” I said. They seemed a bit surprised: I grew up there. Why didnt I choose a foreign place? I told them I wanted to go somewhere cold and wet after seven weeks in the desert. At that time this made sense, but 10 years later, Ive realized I wanted
40、 to return for a different reason: Southbank.When I was 9, we packed up our home in Los Angeles and arrived at Heathrow, London, on a gray January morning. Everyone in the family settled quickly into the city except me. Without my beloved beaches and endless blue-sky days, I felt at a loss and out o
41、f place, until I made a discovery. Southbank, where the continuous crashing of skateboards left your head ringing, is the center of British skateboarding. I loved it. I soon made friends with the local skaters. We spoke our own language, and my favorite: Safe. Safe meant cool. It meant hello. It mea
42、nt dont worry about it. Once, when trying a certain skill, I fell onto the stones, and Toby came over, helping me up, “Safe, man. Safe.” A few minutes later, when I landed the skill, my friends beat their boards loud, shouting, “Safe! Safe! Safe!” And thats what mattered-landing skills, being a good
43、 skater.When I was 15, my family moved to Washington. I tried skateboarding there, but the locals were far less welcoming. Within a couple of years, Id given it up.When I returned to London in 2012, I found myself wandering down to Southbank for hours. Ive traveled back several times since, most rec
44、ently this past spring. The day was cold but clear: tourists and Londoners stopped to watch the skaters. Then a teenager, in a baggy white T-shirt, sat next to me. He seemed not to notice me. But soon I caught a few of his glances. “I was a local here 20 years ago.” I told him. Then, slowly, he bega
45、n to nod his head. “Safe, man. Safe.”“Yeah,” I said. “Safe.”37The writer felt _ soon after he moved to London.AupsetBhappyCsurprisedDcomfortable38What can we learn from the passage?AThe writer has lived in Southbank since he was 9 years old.BSkateboarding in Washington is as popular as in Southbank.
46、CThe teenager in the white T-Shirt is probably a local skater.DThe writer was good at skateboarding before he moved to London.39What was the real reason for the writer to choose London for vacation?AHe wanted to learn skateboarding.BHe missed his childhood days.CHe liked the cold and wet weather.DHe wanted to make new friends.40Why did the writer say “safe” in the last paragraph? (请用约40词回答)_四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。weincludemill