1、2020-2021 学年上海市静安区七年级学年上海市静安区七年级上期末英语试卷上期末英语试卷 Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar （第二部分（第二部分 词汇和语法）词汇和语法） （共（共 43 分）分）I. Write down the words according to the phonetic symbols （根据音标写单词）（根据音标写单词） （共（共 5 分）分） 1My parents live in the countryside because they like the /pi：sfl/ life. 2It was /knvi：nint/ to go
2、 to school when I lived in the suburbs. 3Mr.Hu and his students are spending their weekend at /hel/ Camp. 4Id like to /dekreit/ the flat for the party. 5This sign means we can turn left.Its a /drek n/ sign. II. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）（选择最恰当的答案） （共（共 15 分）分） 6Ive got _ information sheet abo
3、ut the match.（ ） Aa Ban Cthe D/ 7The expiration date（保质期）is _ the bottom of the bottle.（ ） Aat Bon Cby Din 8Twenty people died and over _ were injured in the accident.（ ） Atwo hundred Bhundred of Chundred Dhundreds of 9On my way to school，I can see some street cleaners _ streets.（ ） Acleans Bcleaned
4、 Cis cleaning Dcleaning 10Joe doesnt want to clean the room. _.（ ） ASo do I BSo I do CNeither do I DNeither I do 11We _ different kinds of food at the International Food Festival yesterday.（ ） Asold Bsell Chave sold Dwill sell 12Id rather _ at home than go shopping because Im too tired.（ ） Astays Bs
5、taying Cstay Dto stay 13_ you dont clean your teeth every day，you will have toothache.（ ） ABecause BIf CSo DAnd 14_ funny story Lisa told us!（ ） AWhat a BWhat CWhat an DHow 15Cars，buses and bikes _ stop when the traffic lights change to red.（ ） Acan Bmay Cmust Dneed 16There is _ juice left in the fr
6、idge.Shall we go shopping？（ ） Alittle Bfew Cmany Dmuch 17Is there enough _ in your house to put in this large bed？（ ） Aspaces Bspace Cplace Dplaces 18Ning zetao swam _ than any other swimmers.And he won the first prize.（ ） Aquick Bquicker Cquickly Dmore quickly 19You dont look _.You should go to the
7、 hospital immediately.（ ） Agood Bwonderful Cgreat Dwell 20Why dont we go to Water Street in Yancheng tomorrow？ _ （ ） AYou are welcome BOf course not CThats a good idea DYes，please III.（共（共 5 分）分）Complete the following passages with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组
8、前的字母填入空格。每个单词只能填一次）（将下列单词或词组前的字母填入空格。每个单词只能填一次） 21 （5 分） A.visited B.happily C.get up D.stay in E.evening F.enjoyed John was Australian.He went to Britain and he （1） some of his British friends there.Two of them were Mr.and Mrs.Black.John stayed in their house for a week and（2） it very much. On his
9、last（3） with the Blacks，John said to them， My plane leaves very early tomorrow morning.Im going to（4） at 5 oclock and make breakfast myself.Please dont come down. Next morning， he came down to the kitchen and looked at the table.There was a photograph of Mr.Black on it， and a photograph of Mrs.Black
10、 in front of his chair.John laughed （5） and said， Thats very good.Im not going to eat my breakfast alone this morning. IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）下列句子） （共（共 8 分）分） 22We have already done a lot of things for her birthday.
11、 （nine） 23It is winter nowThere are no on the trees （leaf） 24With the help of the boy，the old lady arrived at the station . （safe） 25Peter is very angry because his neighbours are making a lot of .（noisy） 26The weather in Shanghai is very （please） 27I met a friend of on my way home yesterday. （I） 28
12、Tom kept about the accident in order not to lose his job. （silence） 29 ，pour the mixture in a bowl. （third） V. Rewrite the sentences as required （按要求改写句子，每空格限填一词）（按要求改写句子，每空格限填一词） （共（共 10 分）分） 30 （2 分）My school had an international food festival last week. （改为否定句） My school an international food fes
13、tival last week. 31 （2 分）They need to buy some balloons for the room. （对划线部分提问） they need to buy for the room？ 32 （2 分）Susan will no longer stay in that hotel.（保持原句意思不变） Susan wont stay in that hotel . 33 （2 分）This sign means We mustnt fish here! （保持句意不变） This sign means： . 34 （2 分）I，raisin scones，f
14、ish and chips，two，a plate of，May，have，please，and （连词成句） ？ Choosethebestanswer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案） 35（6 分） In almost every big university in the United States， football is one of the most popular sports.Football in America is often called rugby（橄榄球）. Players sometimes kick the ball，but
15、they also throw the ball and run with it.They try to take it to the other end of the field；they have four chances （机会） to move the ball ten yards （码）.They can carry it or throw it.If they move it to the end of the field，they get six points.This is called a touchdown（持球触地）. Its difficult to move the
16、ball.Eleven men on the team try to stop the man who has the ball.If the man does not move the ball ten yards，his team kicks the ball to the other team. Thousands of people come to watch.They all yell for their favourite team.They dance and jump while they yell.Each team plays ten or eleven games eac
17、h season.The season begins in September and ends in November.If a team is very good，it may play another game after the season ends.The best teams play again on January 1st.Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on TV. （1）In America，football players can . A.only kick the ball B.
18、only throw the ball C.only carry the ball D.kick，throw and carry the ball （2）There are players on each team. A.ten B.eleven C.twelve D.thirteen （3）If the man does not move ten yards，his team has to . A.go home B.carry the ball ten yards C.run with it D.kick the ball to the other team （4）The best tea
19、ms play again . A.on Christmas B.after the season C.on New Years Day D.on Sunday （5）The underlined word yell in the passage means . A.shout loudly B.jump C.talk loudly D.sing （6）Which one could be the best title for the passage？ A.A popular university in the United States B.A popular sport in the Un
20、ited States C.A popular football team in the United States D.A popular football player in the United States 36 （6 分）When I was about 12，a girl in my class liked to point out my problems.I was too thin；I wasnt a good student； I talked too much； I was too （1） ， and so on.At last， I became very angry a
21、nd ran to my father. He listened to me （2） .Then he asked， Are these things true or not？Do you know what you are really like？Go and make a list of what she said and find the points （看法）that are true. I did as he told me.To my great surprise，I（3） that about half of the things were true.Some of them I
22、 couldnt（4） （like being very thin）.But there were things I could and wanted to change.For the first time，I got a clear picture of myself. I brought the list back to Dad.He refused（拒绝） to take it. Thats just for you. he said. You know the truth about （5） better than anyone else.When people say someth
23、ing that is true about you，you should find it helpful. Our world is full of people who think they know your business.Dont（6） and feel hurt.Listen to them. （1）A.beautiful B.proud C.smart D.rich （2）A.quietly B.happily C.quickly D.angrily （3）A.thought B.found C.believed D.guessed （4）A.know B.change C.c
24、are D.make （5）A.yourselves B.herself C.myself D.yourself （6）A.clean B.open C.close D.wash 37 （6 分）Disneys princess stories are famous around the world.You must know some of them，such as Snow White，Cinderella and Sleeping Beauty. The most popular one was Belle!More than 18 percent of people chose her
25、.Belle is in the film Beauty and the Beast （ 美女与野兽 ）.She is very kind and gentle （温柔的）.She t（1） care of the beast.She likes reading.She uses her clever mind to get out of t（2） . All princesses are very beautiful.Princes fall in love with them at first sight.In the end，the princess and prince will ha
26、ve a happy life together. However，princesses often cannot protect themselves.They need help f（3） others.This is the old image of Disneys princesses. A few weeks ago， Disney made 10 new rules.To be a princess， you must follow these rules.S （4） ，no rule talks about having a pretty face.Instead the rul
27、es are about good characteristics （特征） like honesty （诚实） ，loyalty （忠诚） and never giving up. Princesses need to grow up.When they meet problems，they need to protect themselves.They need to find ways to get away from d（5） people. For example，Elsa and Anna fight against the bad prince in Frozen.They ne
28、ed to believe in t（6） and their friends.Mulan shows her courage （勇气） to fight in the army. Beauty cannot help them.But a strong heart can.In the real world，these are the rules you need to follow. 38 （6 分） With a bag and a bicycle， Yang Wanying arrived at Yangzhou University.To everyones surprise， th
29、e 19yearold girl had traveled 2，500 km to the university on a bicycle. Yang Wanying lives in Hulin，Heilongjiang Province.This September，she was admitted into Yangzhou University in Yangzhou，Jiangsu Province.So she decided to travel to her school by bicycle.It took her 23 days to finish the journey.S
30、he ate simple food and slept in cheap hotels. The journey was hard.It was hot in July.For several times，Yang wanted to give up but she didnt.Because she thought that she might never have a second chance to have this kind of experience. You cant wait for many things， she said. If we dont do it now we
31、 might never be able to do it. Yangs brave journey across China has surprised many people.She tells us what real persistence （坚持不懈） is. （1）Were people surprised when Yang Wanying arrived at Yangzhou University？ （2）How did she get to the university？ （3）How long did it take her to get to the universit
32、y？ （4）Where did she sleep on her way to the university？ （5）Why did she want to give up for several times？ （6）What can we learn from Yang Wanying？ II. Writing （写作）（写作） （共（共 8 分）分） 39 （8 分）Write a letter in at least 50 words according to the given situation.（根据所给情景写一封不少于 50个单词的信。要求内容适合，意思连贯，标点符号不占格。 ）
33、 Suppose you are Joe.Your friend Betty is upset because she is too fat and has an unhealthy diet.What do you think？Try to give her some advice. （假设你是 Joe，你的好朋友 Betty 因为很胖而且有一个不健康的饮食习惯而感到不安。请写一封信给她，谈谈你的看法，并给她一些建议。 ） （ 注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。 ） Phrases for reference（以下短语仅供参考） ： stay healthy
34、get up early exercise regularly lose weight A letter to Betty Dear Betty， _ Yours， Joe 2020-2021 学年上海市静安区七年级（上）期末英语试卷学年上海市静安区七年级（上）期末英语试卷 参考答案与试题解析参考答案与试题解析 Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar （第二部分（第二部分 词汇和语法）词汇和语法） （共（共 43 分）分）I. Write down the words according to the phonetic symbols （根据音标写单词）（根据音标写单词）
35、（共（共 5 分）分） 1My parents live in the countryside because they like the peaceful /pi：sfl/ life. 【分析】我父母住在乡下，因为他们喜欢平静的生活。 【解答】根据音标/pi：sfl/写出单词 peaceful 平静的，形容词，作定语。 故答案是 peaceful。 【点评】解答本题的关键是根据音标写出单词。 2It was convenient /knvi：nint/ to go to school when I lived in the suburbs. 【分析】我住在郊区时上学很方便。 【解答】It i
36、s+形容词+to do sth做某事是.固定句式。根据音标提示可知，应该是方便的，填形容词convenient。 故答案为：convenient。 【点评】积累一些词汇，结合语境，根据要求，掌握音标知识，正确写出答案。 3Mr.Hu and his students are spending their weekend at Health /hel/ Camp. 【分析】胡先生和他的学生们正在医疗营度过周末。 【解答】根据音标提示可知，Health Camp医疗营名词短语。 故答案为：Health。 【点评】积累一些词汇，结合语境，根据要求，掌握音标知识，正确写出答案。 4Id like to
37、 decorate /dekreit/ the flat for the party. 【分析】我想为聚会装饰这套公寓。 【解答】根据音标提示可知，应该是装扮，would like to 后跟动词原形 decorate。 故答案为：decorate。 【点评】积累一些词汇，结合语境，根据要求，掌握音标知识，正确写出答案。 5This sign means we can turn left.Its a direction /drek n/ sign. 【分析】这个标志表示我们可以左转。这是一个方向指示牌。 【解答】根据音标提示可知，应该是方向，这里用单数名词 direction 作定语。 故答案
38、为：direction。 【点评】积累一些词汇，结合语境，根据要求，掌握音标知识，正确写出答案。 II. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）（选择最恰当的答案） （共（共 15 分）分） 6Ive got _ information sheet about the match.（ ） Aa Ban Cthe D/ 【分析】我有一张关于比赛的信息单。 【解答】空处表示泛指一个，且 information 以元音音素开头，故应用不定冠词 an。 故选：B。 【点评】考查冠词的用法，注意正确掌握冠词的用法，结合句意和选项得出正确答案。 7The expiration
39、date（保质期）is _ the bottom of the bottle.（ ） Aat Bon Cby Din 【分析】保质期在瓶子的底部。 【解答】在.的底部用 on the bottom of.是固定搭配，保质期应该写在瓶子的底部，用 on。 故选：B。 【点评】根据句意确定介词用法，结合语境，选择正确答案。 8Twenty people died and over _ were injured in the accident.（ ） Atwo hundred Bhundred of Chundred Dhundreds of 【分析】事故造成 20 人死亡，两百多人受伤。 【解答】
40、hundred百，和具体数字连用时，不用复数形式；和 of 连用时必须用复数形式；结合空前 over超过，可知，空处应是具体数字。 故选：A。 【点评】熟记 hundred 的用法，结合选项得出正确答案。 9On my way to school，I can see some street cleaners _ streets.（ ） Acleans Bcleaned Cis cleaning Dcleaning 【分析】在我去上学的路上，我可以看到一些街道清洁工正在打扫街道。 【解答】结合句意，在我去上学的路上，我可以看到一些街道清洁工_街道。结合固定搭配 see sb doing sth
41、表示看到某人正在做某事，see sb do sth 表示看到某人做某事的全过程，结合选项，没有动词原形的选项，所以用 doing，侧重看到某人正在做某事，所以用 cleaning。 故选：D。 【点评】考查动词的固定搭配，平时应注意掌握积累。 10Joe doesnt want to clean the room. _.（ ） ASo do I BSo I do CNeither do I DNeither I do 【分析】乔不想打扫房间。 我也是。 【解答】Neither+助动词（情态动词或连系动词）+另一个主语，此句型是主谓倒装结构，可以表示前面的否定情况也适用于后者。根据题意：乔不想打
42、扫房间。可知答语应该是我也是 Neither do I。 故选：C。 【点评】考查倒装句，在学习中要牢记常见的倒装句的句式。 11We _ different kinds of food at the International Food Festival yesterday.（ ） Asold Bsell Chave sold Dwill sell 【分析】我们昨天在国际美食节上卖了不同种类的食物。 【解答】根据时间状语 at seven last night，可知句子时态为一般过去时态，动词使用过去式。sell 的过去式为 sold。 故选：A。 【点评】抓住时间状语是解题的关键，再结合选
43、项选择合适的时态。 12Id rather _ at home than go shopping because Im too tired.（ ） Astays Bstaying Cstay Dto stay 【分析】我宁愿待在家里而不要去购物，因为我太累了。 【解答】结合句意，我宁愿_家里而不要去购物，因为我太累了。结合固定搭配，would rather do A than do B 表示宁愿做 A 也不要做 B，可知需要用动词原形，用 stay。 故选：C。 【点评】考查动词的固定搭配，平时应注意掌握积累。 13_ you dont clean your teeth every day，y
44、ou will have toothache.（ ） ABecause BIf CSo DAnd 【分析】如果你不每天刷牙，你就会牙痛。 【解答】Because 因为；If 如果；So 所以；And 和。根据 you dont clean your teeth every day，you will have toothache.你不每天刷牙，你就会牙痛可知，用 If 引导条件状语从句，主句一般将来时态，从句一般现在时态。 故选：B。 【点评】连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结合语境，选择合适连词用法。 14_ funny story Lisa told us!
45、（ ） AWhat a BWhat CWhat an DHow 【分析】丽萨给我们讲了一个多滑稽的故事啊！ 【解答】根据题干和语境，可知句子是感叹句，感叹的中心词是可数名词 story，即丽萨给我们讲了一个多滑稽的故事啊！因此是 What+a/an+adj+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！结构，funny 音标中的第一个音素是辅音音素，因此用不定冠词 a。 故选：A。 【点评】掌握感叹句的基本结构，结合语境，给出答案。 15Cars，buses and bikes _ stop when the traffic lights change to red.（ ） Acan Bmay Cmust Dne
46、ed 【分析】当交通灯变红时，汽车、公共汽车和自行车必须停下。 【解答】can 能；may 可以；must 必须；need 需要。根据 when the traffic lights change to red当交通灯变红时可知，汽车、公共汽车和自行车必须停下。 故选：C。 【点评】情态动词在句中不受人称、性别、单复数变化的影响，但是要考虑时态，交际用法等。结合语境，选择正确答案。 16There is _ juice left in the fridge.Shall we go shopping？（ ） Alittle Bfew Cmany Dmuch 【分析】冰箱里几乎没有剩下果汁了。我们
47、去购物好吗？ 【解答】A 几乎没有；B 几乎没有；C 很多；D 很多。根据句意可知，空处要表达的含义应为几乎没有，故排除选项 C 和 D。little 修饰不可数名词，few 修饰可数名词，juice 为不可数名词，故填 little。 故选：A。 【点评】考查形容词用法，要牢记形容词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。 17Is there enough _ in your house to put in this large bed？（ ） Aspaces Bspace Cplace Dplaces 【分析】你的房子里有足够的空间放这张大床吗？ 【解答】space 空间，不可数名词；
48、place 地方，可数名词；根据句意，你的房间里用足够的_放这张大床吗，可知此处应填空间，排除 C 和 D；space 是不可数名词，没有复数形式。 故选：B。 【点评】名词的用法比较广泛，要在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题。 18Ning zetao swam _ than any other swimmers.And he won the first prize.（ ） Aquick Bquicker Cquickly Dmore quickly 【分析】宁泽涛比其他任何游泳运动员都游得快。他获得了第一名。 【解答】根据 than，可知是比较级。此处是副词 quic
49、kly 修饰动词 swam。 故选：D。 【点评】熟悉副词比较级和最高级的用法，结合题意，给出答案。 19You dont look _.You should go to the hospital immediately.（ ） Agood Bwonderful Cgreat Dwell 【分析】你看起来不好。你应该立刻去医院。 【解答】四个选项都可表示好，只有 well 作为形容词表示健康状况好，根据句意，你最好立刻去医院，可知是健康状况不好。 故选：D。 【点评】正确辨析四个选项的汉语意思，结合题干句意分析作答。 20Why dont we go to Water Street in Ya
50、ncheng tomorrow？ _ （ ） AYou are welcome BOf course not CThats a good idea DYes，please 【分析】略 【解答】略 故选：C。 【点评】略 III.（共（共 5 分）分）Complete the following passages with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组前的字母填入空格。每个单词只能填一次）（将下列单词或词组前的字母填入空格。每个单词只能填一次） 21 （5 分） A.visited B.h