1、 Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 课时课时 1 Section A (1a-2d) by asking the teacher for help 考点考点 1 联想串记联想串记: ask.for ask sb. to do sth. 1.Suddenly, Lucy saw a policeman near the bus station.“I may_ him_ help.” She said to herself. （寻求） 2.The teacher asked Ben_ (answer) a question in class. What
2、 about reading aloud to practice pronunciation? 考点考点 2 思维导图思维导图:“建议建议”七句型七句型 3.-Would you mind repeating what you said, Diana? -_. A. No, of course not B. No, I wouldnt C. Good idea 4. -Its nearly lunch time. How about having some noodles and dumplings? -_. A. Youre welcome B. Thats all right C. Tha
3、ts nice of you D. That sounds good 考点考点 3 易混辨析：易混辨析： aloud loudly 5.-I have difficulty in learning English. How can I improve it?-One of the best ways is_ （大声读） every day. 6.公共场所不允许大声喧哗。（完成句子） We are not allowed to_ _ _. 考点考点 4 活学活用：活学活用： practice doing sth. 7.The singer was often seen to practice_
4、songs near the woods three years ago. A. sing B. singing C. to sing What/How about doing sth.? Would you mind doing sth.? Why not/dont you do sth.? “建议” 七句型 Sb. should/could do sth. Lets do sth. Shall we do sth.? Sb. had better (not) do sth. Its too hard to understand spoken English. 考点考点 5 联想串记：联想串
5、记：too.，to so.that 8,The man in blue is_ old to finish the difficult task in such a short time. A. too B. very C. so D. such 9.这书桌太重我拖不动。This desk is_ heavy_ I cant move it. The more you read, the faster youll be. 考点考点 6 联想辨异：联想辨异：the比较级，比较级，the比较级比较级比较级比较级and比较级比较级 10.-You have made great progress o
6、n your study. -Thank you. I believe_ you work, the better grades you will get. A. the more careless B. the more careful C. the worse D. the harder 【答案】: 1.ask;for 2.to answer 点拨：ask sb.to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“叫某人去做某事”，故答案为 to answer。 3.A 点拨：A“不，当然不介意”；B“不，我不愿意”；C“好主意”。根据前句句意“你介意重复一下你刚才说的话吗”可知，要回答“不，当然不介意
7、”，其他选项语意不通。故选 A。 4.D 点拨：用情景交际法。How about.？相当于 What about.？用来提出建议。That sounds good 意思是“听起来好极了”，是用来回答建议句型的常用答语。故选 D。 5.reading aloud/to read aloud 6.talk loudly in public 7.B 点拨： 用固定搭配法。 句意为“三年前这个歌手经常被看到在树林附近练习唱歌”。 sing 动词原形； singing 动名词；to sing 动词不定式。此处表达“练习做某事”用 practice doing sth.，故选 B。 8.A 点拨：考查副词
8、辨析。too 太；very 很，非常；so 如此，修饰形容词或副词；such 如此，修饰名词。根据句子结构可知，该句中使用了句型“too形容词to do sth.”表示“太 以至于不能.”，故选 A。 9.so；that 点拨：根据句意，可知是由 so.that.引导的结果状语从句，意为“如此 以至于.”，so 后修饰形容词heavy，that 后跟从句。故答案为 so，that。 10.D 点拨： 考查副词比较级。 more careless 更不小心的；more careful 更加小心的；worse 更糟糕；harder 更努力。根据题干中“I believe you work, the
9、 better grades you will get.”，结合选项可知要用“the比较级，the比较级”表示“越 就越”。修饰 work 要用副词的比较级， 排除 A、 B； 再由常识可得知学习越努力成绩就越好，用 the harder 符合题意。故选 D。 课时课时 2 Section A (3a-3b) Why did Wei Fen find it difficult to learn English? 考点考点 1 经典结构经典结构: find it adj.+ to+ to do sth. 1. The twins are so alike that even their fath
10、er finds_ hard to tell them from each other. A. it B. him C. them I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor pronunciation. 考点考点 2 思维导图思维导图:种种种种“害怕害怕” 2.Because the head teacher was too strict, many students were afraid_ questions in class. A. answer B. answering C. answered D. to answer 3.-Mu
11、st I wear the school uniform on school days? -_.Its one of the school rules. A. Its beautiful B. I dont think so C. Im afraid so D. It fits you well 4.-Mr. Wang, can I go to play football with my classmates as soon as school is over? _ We have to prepare for the coming Art Festival together. A. Why
12、not? B.I hope so. C. Im afraid not. D. Of course. 考点考点 3 联想辨异联想辨异: because because of 5.Now, _ the robotic fish, researchers may be able to keep a close eye on fish and discover undersea secrets.（由于，多亏） Im afraid so Im afraid not. 种种“害怕” be afraid of sth. be afraid to do sth. 6.I dont like Sun Cinem
13、a_ it has bad service. A. because B. although C. unless D. until Although I could not understand everything the characters said,. 考点考点 4.联想串记：联想串记：althoughthough 7.We still know little about the Moon_ men have landed on it. A. if B. since C. although D. because 8.The Chinese doctors went to Italy to
14、 help the patients_ they knew it was dangerous. A. because B. if C. though D. as soon as But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked them up in a dictionary. 考点考点 5 “动词副词动词副词”短语短语 9.-Whats the meaning of “The Belt and Road? -Let me_ the words in the new dictionary. A. look at B. look for
15、C. look after D. look up 答案: 1.A 点拨： 句意为“这对双胞胎如此相像以至于甚至他们的父亲都发现很难区分他们”。 根据句意和句子结构可知，这里使用了 findit形容词to do sth.“发现做某事是的”，it 是形式宾语，动词不定式是真正的宾语。故选 A。 2.D 点拨：用固定搭配法。be afraid to do sth.是一个固定搭配，意思是“不敢做某事”。故选 D。 3.C 点拨：考查情景交际。Its beautiful 它很好看；I dont think so 我不这么认为；Im afraid so 恐怕如此；lt fits you well 它很适合
16、你。句意为“-我上学时必须穿校服吗？-恐怕是这样的，那是学校的一项规定”。故选 C。 4.C 点拨： 考查情景交际。 Why not？为什么不呢？I hope so.我希望如此。 I m afraid not.恐怕不行。 Of course.当然。根据空格后“We have to prepare for the coming Art Festival together.”可知，此处使用 Im afraid not.表示“恐怕不行”。故选 C。 5.because of 6.A 点拨：考查连词。句意为“我不喜欢太阳电影院，因为它的服务不好”。because 因为；although 尽管；unle
17、ss 除非；until 直到 才。根据句意及句子结构可知空格后的句子是前面句子的原因，故空格处应填入表原因的连词 because，引导原因状语从句，故选 A。 7.C 点拨：考查连词。句意为“虽然人类已经登上月球，但我们对月球仍然知之甚少”。if 如果；since 自 以来；although 虽然；because 因为。根据句意理解及句中的 still 可知，这里表达的是“虽然”，故选 C。 8.C 点拨：考查从属连词辨析。because 因为，引导原因状语从句；if 如果，引导条件状语从句；though 虽然；尽管；即使，引导让步状语从句；as soon as-就 ，引导时间状语从句。根据语
18、境“中国医生去意大利帮助病人，他们知道这很危险。”可知，空格前后两句之间存在让步关系，所以 though 符合句意，故选 C。 9.D 点拨：考查动词短语辨析。句意为“-你知道“The Belt and Road”是什么意思吗？-让我在新字典中这些单词”。look at 看看；look for 寻找；look after 照顾；look up 查阅。结合句意可知，此处指“在字典中查阅单词”。故选 D。 课时课时 3 Section A (Grammar Focus-4c) I learn by studying with a group. 考点考点 1 思维导图：思维导图：by 的用法的用法
19、1.We usually study English_ watching English videos. A. in B. on C. with D. by 2.-Who taught your brother English? -Nobody. He learned it all_ himself. A. in B. with C. by D. for 3.我能通过查字典找到生词的意思。 I can find the meaning of the new words by_ them_ in a dictionary. 4.People can keep in touch with thei
20、r friends by WeChat now. （翻译句子） _ 5.Mum always asks me to be at home_（在十一点之前）at night. 答案: 1.D 点拨：考查介词辨析。介词 by 表示“通过”，符 合题意。故选 D。 2.C 点拨：考查介词辨析。by oneself 为固定搭配，意思是“独自”。 3.looking;up 4.现在人们可以通过微信与他们的朋友保持联系。 5.by eleven(oclock) 课时课时 4 Section B(1a-1e) I dont know how to increase my reading speed. 考点考
21、点 1.经典结构：经典结构：“疑问词不定式疑问词不定式”作宾语作宾语 1.Can you tell me what we will do at the meeting tomorrow？（改成同义句） Can you tell me_ _ _ at the meeting tomorrow? by oneself/one by one/. sth. be done by. by twelve oclock by 的用法 by doing sth. by bus by the river 2.-I often chat with my friends on the Internet. -You
22、are so smart! Will you please tell me? A. how to do B. how to do it C. how to use D. when can I use it 3.当我们不知道如何解决问题时，可以向老师寻求帮助。（how to） _ I dont have a partner to practice English with. 考点考点 2 活学活用：动词不定式短语作后置定语活学活用：动词不定式短语作后置定语 4.My parents have a lot of housework_. A. do B. to do C. doing D. to d
23、oing 5.Sleeping is a popular way_ among students. A. relax B. relaxed C. relaxing D. to relax 答案: 1.what to do 2.B 点拨：“疑问词动词不定式”作宾语，how 表示方式。另外，动词 do 应该有宾语，故选 B。 3.When we dont know how to deal with/solve problems, we can ask our teachers for help. 4.B 点拨：用句子成分分析法。不定式在句中作名词 house work 的后置定语，have sth
24、.to do，意为“有某事要做”。故选 B。5.D 课时课时 5 Section B(2a-2e) But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits. 考点考点 1 求同辨异：求同辨异： whether if 1. Before you ask someone for help, find on_ the is the right person for your problem. A. since B. that C. whether D. unless 2.-Labor（劳动） education
25、is important for students development. -Yes. _ schools put it into practice, students will be more independent and helpful.【2020 成都】 A. While B. Unless C. If 考点考点 2 联想辨异：联想辨异： depend on： That It depends. 3.-我们什么时候举行运动会？ -这要取决于天气情况。 -When shall we have our sports meeting? -It_ _ the weather. Creating
26、 an interest in what they learn 考点考点 3 联想串记：联想串记：createcreative 4.-Our city, Shaoyang, is getting cleaner and cleaner day by day. -Yeah. We_ a national modern, civilized hygiene（文明卫生）city. A. create B. are creating C. created 5.-Tom has invented a tree-planting machine. -I think no one is_ (create)
27、than him. Hes a boy full of strange ideas. Studies shows that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time. 考点考点 4 联想串记：联想串记：activeactivity 6.Amy is_ and you will see her taking part in many activities, A. active B
28、. quiet C. lazy D. honest 考点考点 5 活学活用：活学活用：pay attention to 7.The teacher told us to pay attention to_ (spell)English words. Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something interesting. 考点考点 6 求同辨异：求同辨异： connect with connect to 8.他说“一带一路”将会把中国和越来越多的欧洲国家成功地联系起来。（connect） He said th
29、e Belt and Road would successfully_ China_ more and more European countries. Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it. 考点考点 7 活学活用：活学活用：even if（相当于（相当于 even though） 9.You will still miss the flight_ you catch a Didi car. A. even if B. as if C. until D. before 考点考点 8.易混辨
30、析：易混辨析：unlessif 10. Restaurants must stop offering free plastic bags in Beijing_ customers ask for them. A. since B. unless C. because 【答案】: 1.C 点拨：考查连词辨析。since 自从，常用来引导时间状语从句；that（没有词义）引导从句；whether 是否；unless 除非，常用来引导条件状语从句。分析句子结构后可知，空后为宾语从句，故排除 A、D 两项；that本身没有词义，放在句子中语义不完整，故排除 B 项。此处表示“在你向别人寻求帮助之前，
31、先找出他是否是解决你问题的合适人选。”故选 C。 2.C 点拨：考查 if 引导的条件状语从句。While 当 时；Unless 除非；f 如果。分析句子可知，此处表示“如果学校把它付诸实践，学生将会更独立和乐于助人”，强调“如果”，是 if 引导的条件状语从句。故选 C。 3.depends on 4.B 5.more creative 6.A 7.spelling 8.connect;with 9.A 点拨： 考查连词辨析。 句意为“即使你搭一辆 Didi 汽车， 你还是会错过航班”。 even if 即使；as if 似乎；until 直到；before 在.以前。根据句意知 A 项符合题意。 10.B 点拨： 考查连词辨析。since 自从；unless 除非；because 因为。根据 Restaurants must stop offering free plastic bags in Beijing 及 customers ask for them 可知，除非顾客主动要，否则北京的餐厅不可以提供免费塑料袋，后文表条件，所以空格处填引导条件状语从句的连词 unless。故选 B。