1、高考英语词汇复习专题之基础词汇（九）高考英语词汇复习专题之基础词汇（九） 目录 内容 专题一 词汇识记与复习 专题二 单句词汇变形填空 专题三 语法填空模拟习题 专题四 语法填空模考真题 专题一：词汇识记与复习专题一：词汇识记与复习 mention/menn/ n.&vt.提及，说起 taxi/tksi/ n.出租车 tired/tad/ a.疲倦的； 疲劳的； 困倦的；厌倦；厌烦 sweet/swit/ n. 糖果 a.甜的 problem/prblm/ n.问题，难题 journey/dni/ n.旅行，旅程 everybody/evribdi/ pron.每人，人人，所有人 burn/b
2、n/ (burnt, burnt 或-ed, -ed) v.燃烧，烧毁 n.烫伤，烧伤 glad/ld/ a.高兴的，乐意的 although/l/ conj. 虽然，尽管 11 succeed/sksid/ v.成功 12 population/ppjulen/ n. 人口 13 gold/ld/ n.黄金 a.金的，黄金的 14 bread/bred/ n.面包 15 kitchen/ktn/ n.厨房 16 store/st(r)/ n.商店 v.储藏，存储 17 way/we/ n.道路，方式，方法 18 doubt/dat/ n.&vt.怀疑 19 block/blk/ n.块，街区
3、 v.阻塞，阻挡 20 gentleman/dentlmn/ (pl. gentlemen)n.绅士，先生 21 dark/dk/ n.黑暗 a.黑暗的，深色的 22 hungry/hri/ a.饥饿的 23 plane/plen/n. 飞机 24 smooth/smu/ a.光滑的，顺利的 25 board/bd/ n.木板，甲板，董事会，膳食 v.上(飞机、车、船等) 26 mountain/mantn/ n.山，山脉 27 earthquake/kwek/ n.地震 28 history/hstri/ n.历史，历史学 29 ourselves/aselvz/ pron.我们自己 30
4、sheep/ip/ (pl. sheep)n.绵羊 31 object/bdkt/ n.目标，物体，客体，宾语 32 Thursday/zde/ (Thurs.) n. 星期四 33 road/rd/ n.路，道路 34 friendship/frendp/ n.友谊 35 corner/kn(r)/ n.角，角落，拐角处 36 hope/hp/ n.&v.希望 37 while/wal/ conj.当时，虽然，而 n.一会儿，一段时间 38 piece/pis/ n.一块(片，张，件) 39 may/me/ modal v. 也许，可能，可以 40 hen/hen/ n.母鸡 41 sugg
5、estion/sdestn/ n.建议 42 musician/mjuzn/ n.音乐家，乐师 43 fridge/frd/ (=refrigerator)n.冰箱 44 corn/kn/ n.玉米，谷物 45 double/dbl/ a.两倍的 n. 两倍 46 Russia/r/ n.俄罗斯 47 article/tkl/ n. 文章，物品，冠词 48 television/telvn/ (=TV) n. 电视(机) 49 stamp/stmp/ n.邮票 50 lie/la/ n.谎言 vi.说谎(lied, lied)； 躺， 位于(lay, lain) 51 fat/ft/ n.脂肪
6、 a.胖的，肥的 52 choose/tuz/ (chose, chosen) v. 选择，挑选 53 American/merkn/ n. 美国人， 美洲人 a. 美国的，美洲的 54 hear/h(r)/ (heard, heard) v. 听见，听到，听说 55 letter/let(r)/ n.信，字母 56 police/pli:s/ n. 警察 57 ship/p/ n.船，轮船 v.运送 58 lab/lb/ (=laboratory) n. 实验室 59 copy/kp/ n. 复印件，副本，(书报的)一份 v.抄写，复印，拷贝 60 knock/nk/ n. 敲击声 v.敲，
7、 撞倒， 碰倒 61 end/end/ n.末端，终点，尽头 v.结束，终止 62 already/lredi/ ad. 已经 63 hundred/hndrd/ num.一百 64 postcard/pstkd/ n. 明信片 65 discuss/dsks/ vt.讨论 66 robot/rbt/ n.机器人 67 anyway/eniwe/ ad.不管怎样， 无论如何 68 worth/w/ prep.值钱，值得(做某事) 69 perhaps/phps/ ad.或许，可能 70 star/st(r)/ n.星，恒星 71 ninth/nan/ num.第九 72 drop/drp/ n
8、.滴 v.掉下，落下 73 cheer/t(r)/ n.&v.欢呼，喝彩 74 arrive/rav/ vi. 到达，抵达 75 peace/pis/ n.和平，平静 76 storm/stm/ n.暴风雨 77 weather/we(r)/ n.u 天气 78 swim/swm/ (swam, swum) v. 游泳 79 coal/kl/ n.煤，煤块 80 online/nlan/ a.在线的； 联网的； 联机的 81 ever/ev(r)/ ad.曾经，在任何时候 82 both/b/ a.两个的，两者的 pron.双方，两者 83 kind/kand/ a.善良的，友好的 n.种类，
9、类型 84 joke/dk/ n.笑话 85 stranger/strend(r)/ n.陌生人，外地人 86 cry/kra/ n.叫喊，呼叫 v.哭，呼叫，叫喊 87 relationship/rlenp/ n.关系 专题二：单句词汇变形填空专题二：单句词汇变形填空 1. Once we learn how to use it it can make a positive (contribute) to our growth. 2. If you cant take control over your emotions, you will be (control) by them. 3.
10、Online payment is very popular in China. People do it for the (convenient) of not carrying cash. 4. You need to sell yourself to the employer by (convince) them that you have the skills. 5. If you practice the incorrect sentence, you will have perfected saying sentence (correct). 6. The (courage) ca
11、ptain managed to save a sailor at the cost of his own life. 7. When we (cover) inaccurate and unhelpful habits of thinking, we begin to correct them. 8. (culture), they have much in common with their neighbors just across the border. 9. (corner) animals are very dangerous. They will attack you despe
12、rately. Be careful of them. 10. The (create) of the master were killed by it at the end of the novel. 参考答案：参考答案：contribution；controlled；convenience；convincing；incorrectly；courageous Uncover；culturally；corned；creators 专题三专题三：语法填空模拟习题语法填空模拟习题 People have long believed that the smartphones in our pocke
13、ts are 1 (actual)making us less intelligent;and now there is evidence for it. The lasting presence of a mobile phone reduces peoples intelligence and attention, 2 study has found. Researchers at the University of Texas discovered that people are worse at doing tasks and remembering 3 (inform)if they
14、 have a smartphone 4 sight. In their experiments they found phones 5 (sit)on a desk or even in a pocket or a handbag would distract(使分心)users and lead to worse test 6 (score). The effect was noticeable even 7 the phones were turned off, and was worse for those who were more dependent on their mobile
15、s. They tested 520 university students on their memory and intelligence in the presence of a smartphone to see how 8 affected them. The study also found response speeds to be affected, with students who had their phone on the desk 9 (respond)more slowly in high-pace tests. It even found that phones
16、could distract users even when they 10 (turn)off and placed face down. Those with phones outside the room outperformed those with phones turned off. 参考答案：参考答案：1.actually 2.a 3.information 4.in/within 5.sitting 6.scores 7.when/while 8.it 9.responding 10.were turned 专题四专题四：语法填空模考真题：语法填空模考真题 Around thr
17、ee in five people in the UK will find 1 necessary to care for an elderly or a disabled loved one at some point.This can be made much 2 (easy) by bearing in mind a few simple principles and pieces of advice. 3 (care) for an elderly loved onemost likely a parent,is never easy.It can cause great pain e
18、motionally and 4 (physical) and the financial challenges can sometimes seem difficult to deal with,too. Often one of the hardest things is striking a balance between your parents desire 5 (feel) independent and the need to ensure that they are safe and their health needs are being attended to.Someti
19、mes this can create tensions and 6 (argue),only adding to the stress of an already difficult situation.It is important here to make them feel that they are being listened to and 7 you only have their best interests at heart. The same applies to 8 (finance) issues.In order to cover the costs of their
20、 parents careincluding bills and medicinemany people will investigate options such as selling the family home.The most important thing here is communicationit is vital to make sure that everyone involved,including other brothers and sisters, 9 (be) aware of whats being proposed and cooperates to find a solution 10 satisfies everybody. 参考答案：参考答案：1.it 2.easier 3.Caring 4.physically 5.to feel 6.arguments 7.that 8.financial 9.is 10.that/which