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2022届高考英语词汇复习专题之基础词汇(八)含答案

1、高考英语词汇复习专题之基础词汇(八)高考英语词汇复习专题之基础词汇(八) 目录 内容 专题一 词汇识记与复习 专题二 单句词汇变形填空 专题三 语法填空模拟习题 专题四 语法填空模考真题 专题一:词汇识记与复习专题一:词汇识记与复习 next/nekst/ a. 下一个的,紧挨着的,隔壁的 ad. 然后,其次 fantastic/fntstk/ a. 极好的,美妙的 supermarket/supmkt/ n. 超市 always/lwez/ ad. 总是 impossible/mpsbl/ a. 不可能的 punish/pn/ vt. 惩罚,处罚 where/we(r)/ ad. 在哪里,往

2、哪里 love/lv/ n. 爱 vt. 爱,喜欢 excited/ksatd/ a. 激动的,兴奋的 Australian/strelin/ a. 澳大利亚的 n. 澳大利亚人 11 government/vnmnt/ n. 政府 12 sleep/slip/ (slept, slept) v. 睡觉 n. 睡觉,睡眠 13 writer/rat(r)/ n. 作家;作者;著者 14 programme/prrm/ (=program) n. 节目,程序,计划,规划 15 fall/fl/ (fell, fallen) vi. 降落,落下,下降,减少 n. 秋天 16 become/bkm/

3、 (became, become) v. 变成, 成为 17 fourth/f/ num. 第四 18 orange/rnd/ n. 橘子,橙子 a. 橘色的,橙色的 19 spell/spel/ (spelt, spelt 或-ed, -ed) v. 拼写 20 walk/wk/ n.&v. 走,散步 21 promise/prms/ n. 诺言 v. 答应,允诺,有希望 22 grammar/rm(r)/ n. 语法 23 call/kl/ n. 电话,喊叫声 v. 呼叫,称呼,打电话 24 natural/ntrl/ a. 自然的,天生的 25 agreement/rimnt/ n. 同

4、意,一致,协议 26 ten/ten/ num. 十 27 victory/vktri/ n. 胜利 28 follow/fl/ v. 跟随,遵循 29 side/sad/ n. 旁边,(侧)面 30 form/fm/ n. 表格,形式 v. 形成养成 31 below/bl/ prep. 在下面 32 sad/sd/ a. 悲伤的,难过的 33 together/te(r)/ ad. 一起,共同 34 ill/l/ a. 生病的 35 clock/klk/ n. 时钟 36 season/sizn/ n. 季,季节 37 write/rat/ (wrote, written) v. 写,写作

5、 38 lucky/lki/ a. 幸运的,运气好的 39 everyone/evriwn/ pron. 每个人,人人 40 cover/kv(r)/ n. 盖子 v. 遮盖,涉及,采访,占(一片面积) 41 alive/lav/ a. 活着的,有活力的 42 nothing/n/ pron. 没有什么,没有一件东西 43 strong/str/ a. 强壮的,牢固的 44 might/mat/ modal v. (may 的过去式)可能, 也许,可以 45 divide/dvad/ v. 分开,分成 46 anybody/enibdi/ pron. 任何人 47 stay/ste/ n.&v

6、i. 停留,待,逗留,保持 48 mother/m (r)/ (=mum) n. 母亲 49 far/f(r)/ (farther, farthest 或 further, furthest) a. 远的 ad. 远,远地 50 potato/ptet/ (pl. potatoes) n. 土豆,马铃薯 51 speed/spid/ (sped, sped 或-ed, -ed) v. 加速 n. 速度 52 trip/trp/ n. 旅行,旅程 53 print/prnt/ v. 印刷 54 holiday/hlde/ n. 假期 55 countryside/kntrisad/ n. 乡下,

7、农村 56 course/ks/ n. 课程,过程 57 guard /d/ n. 守卫,警戒,保卫,警卫,防护装置 58 often/fn/ ad. 经常,常常 59 silence/salns/ n. 安静,沉默 60 plant/plnt/ vt. 种植 n. 植物,工厂 61 smile/smal/ n.&v. 微笑 62 land/lnd/ n. 土地,陆地 v. 登陆,着陆 63 building/bld/ n. 建筑物,房子,楼房,建筑(业) 64 plenty/plenti/ n. 充足,大量 65 news/njuz/ n.u 新闻,消息 66 sky/ska/ n. 天,天

8、空 67 trust/trst/ v. 相信,信任,信赖 68 discovery/dskvri/ n. 发现 69 throw/r/ (threw, thrown) v. 投,掷,扔 70 bathroom/brum/ n. 浴室 71 fun/fn/ n.u 乐趣,乐事 a. 有趣的,愉快的 72 proper/prp(r)/ a. 恰当的,合适的 73 valuable/vljubl/ a. 有价值的 74 would/wd/ modal v. (will 的过去式)将,将要,过去常常 75 during/djr/ prep. 在期间 76 pound/pand/ n. 磅,英镑 77

9、blood/bld/ n. 血,血液 78 fly/fla/ (flew, flown) v. 飞, 放(风筝等) n. 飞行,苍蝇 79 noise/nz/ n. 声音,噪音,喧闹声 80 vegetable/vedtbl/ n. 蔬菜 81 blackboard/blkbd/ n. 黑板 82 least/list/ a. 最少的 n. 最少,最少量 83 slow/sl/ a. 慢的 v. (使)放慢速度 84 weekday/wikde/ n. 平日,工作日 85 usual/juul/ a. 通常的,平常的 86 handbag/hndb/ n. 手提包,手袋 87 conversa

10、tion/knvsen/ n. 谈话,交谈 88 snowy/sni/ a. 下雪的,多雪的 89 kilometre/klmit(r)/ (=kilometer) n. 千米,公里 90 develop/dvelp/ v. 发展,发达,发育,开发,冲洗(胶卷) 91 safe/sef/ a. 安全的 n. 保险箱;保险柜 92 air/e(r)/ n. 空气 专题二:单句词汇变形填空专题二:单句词汇变形填空 1. Only parents can give their children (condition) love., but they dont feel it or cherish i

11、t. 2. A person who aims high wont be content (earn) his living or support his family. 3. Who would you name as the greatest (conduct) of your time? 4. The manager finds it hard to deal with the complaints from the (consume). 5. You should turn your music down out of (consider) for your neighbors. 6.

12、 The folk songs have a close (connect) with the agricultural culture . 7. I want to express our heartfelt (congratulate) to you on your seventeenth birthday. 8. There is some (confuse) about the difference between architecture and design. 9. In the long jump, (compete) try to jump as far forward as

13、possible. 10. I wonder who makes this decision and how they come to their (conclude). 参考答案:参考答案:unconditional;to earn;conductor;consumers;consideration;connection Congratulations;confusion;competitor;conclusion 专题三专题三:语法填空模拟习题语法填空模拟习题 According to a survey in May, about 9.8 percent of the 93, 420 gr

14、aduates said they wouldnt begin working right after 1 (graduate). This phenomenon is called “delayed employment”. In fact, the number of students 2 have decided not to start their careers within six months has been increasing 3 (steady) since 2011. One reason is 4 young people want to find a job 5 (

15、relate)to their personal interests, and they are not willing to give in or take jobs they dont like. Another reason that some have determined to delay 6 (find) work is to avoid the fierce competition of the job market. Recently, some Chinese college students 7 (choose) to travel or volunteer instead

16、 of getting jobs. For example, Chen Nuan, 23, who will graduate 8 the Shanghai Institute of Visual Arts this summer, has planned 9 (tour)Europe. As the old Chinese Saying goes, “Traveling thousands of miles is 10 (good) than reading thousands of books.” 参考答案:参考答案:1.graduation 2.who/that 3.steadily 4

17、.that 5.related 6.finding 7.have chosen/are choosing 8.from9.to tour 10.better 专题四专题四:语法填空模考真题:语法填空模考真题 Andrew and Peggy Cheng,now 70 and 67,opened 1 (they) first Chinese restaurant in 1973 with $60,000 from savings,plus 2 (relative) who worked for free.Now Panda Restaurant Group is the nations lead

18、er in Asian fast-casual restaurants in the USA.Their company now manages 3 total of 1,500 Panda chain stores in 42 states,and it is 4 (celebrate) its 45th anniversary this year.Andrew still remembered that when he worked in New York,he had to wait 5 tables in restaurants every day.His father was a c

19、hef but he hadnt had his own business.He knew he wanted 6 (be) in business.At first they opened chain stores 7 (mere) in mall.Then they opened stores on the streets.They did street marketing with a discount program.They knew that Asian cuisine was desirable and there was a 8 (reason) rent to ensure

20、profit.The best place was on a corner,for good daytime traffic and nighttime access.Now they have 9 (develop) into a chain Chinese fast food kingdom.Back in 1973,it was about making a living for the family.Today its about challenging themselves and seeing 10 all of them on the team can achieve. 参考答案:参考答案:1.their 2.relatives 3.a 4.celebrating 5.for 6.to be 7.merely 8.reasonable 9.developed 10.what