1、 2022-2023 人教版八年级英语上册人教版八年级英语上册 Unit1 单元测试卷单元测试卷 一、语法选择一、语法选择(本大题有本大题有 10 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 10 分分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Tom is 17 years old now.He started skateboarding (滑滑板)when he was nine.He grew up in New York.There he 1 hard and won his first match.He was l
2、ucky.A writer watched him that day,and then wrote 2 article (文章)about him.“They even made a video of 3 !” said Tom.“I left school last year and now the magazine is paying me to practise and to skateboard in matches.But Im not doing this 4 the money.Im doing this 5 its so much fun!” Tom has just come
3、 back from Japan.Skateboarding is 6 most popular sport for boys aged 12 to 16 in the US,but in Japan it is less popular.“I took my skateboard out on the city street and the traffic 7 .People watched me!” said Tom.“The skateboarders in Japan dont have 8 places to practise outside.Skate parks are usua
4、lly inside big buildings in large cities,so street skating is 9 there.But things are changing.I enjoy the trip a lot and hope 10 back to Japan to skate there again very soon.” ( )1.A.practises B.will practise C.is practising D.practised ( )2.A.a B./ C.an D.the ( )3.A.myself B.me C.mine D.my ( )4.A.t
5、o B.for C.from D.with ( )5.A.because B.so C.or D.but ( )6.A.three B.the three C.third D.the third ( )7.A.stops B.is stopping C.will stop D.stopped ( )8.A.much B.most C.more D.many ( )9.A.difficult B.most difficult C.difficulty D.difficultly ( )10.A.go B.going C.to go D.to going 二、完形填空二、完形填空(本大题有本大题有
6、 10 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 10 分分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Some vacations are good but some are _11_. Here I d like to share (分享) some good places to go on vacation with you. The first place is Niagara Falls. There are so many things to do and see. I took a _12_ ride there. The boat went
7、 under the falls. It was exciting but kind of scary. My dad was _13_ it, so he just stood nearby. When night _14_, the falls looked beautiful because of the colorful lights. The only bad thing was the expensive _15_. And it tasted bad! Another place is Washington D. C. There we _16_ in a nice hotel.
8、 We took a tour bus (观光车) and saw everything _17_ around the city. We also saw the White House. It _18_ very beautiful, but we didn t get into it. The last one is Ocean City, Maryland. Although we only had a one- day trip there, it was great. The beach was beautiful! We went for a long walk and took
9、 lots of photos. Then we went to many different _19_ there. _20_, my parents only bought me a hat! ( )11. A. bad B. cheap C. short D. scary ( )12. A. bus B. subway C. boat D. bike ( )13. A. sure of B. afraid of C. shy of D. hard of ( )14. A. went B. came C. left D. got ( )15. A. food B. photo C. car
10、 D. room ( )16. A. arrived B. walked C. stayed D. ran ( )17. A. great B. boring C. delicious D. same ( )18. A. touched B. felt C. looked D. sounded ( )19. A. zoos B. shops C. parks D. hotels ( )20. A. Easily B. Quickly C.Surprisingly D. Unhappily 三、阅读理解三、阅读理解(本大题有本大题有 15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 分，共分，共 30 分分)
11、 阅读 A、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Here are two popular night safaris (夜间野生动物园) in the world. Chiang Mai Night Safari,Thailand It is a very big zoo in Thailand.The best time to visit it is from November to February.It is about 15 kilometers from the city center.You can watch animals
12、and their shows there.It takes you about an hour to see the animals in the zoo by tram (电车). Opening hours: 11 a.m.10 p.m. Price:175 yuan for adults 85 yuan for kids Night Safari, Singapore It is the first night safari in the world. There are about 900 animals in the zoo. When you get to the zoo, yo
13、u can visit it on foot or by tram. You can also watch the Creatures of the Night Show. Its about 20 minutes. Opening hours: 6:30 p.m.12 a.m. Price:285 yuan for adults 195 yuan for kids It is fun for people to see the animals at night, so these zoos are very popular. If you want to visit a night safa
14、ri in China, you can go to Shanghai Wild Animal Park. The project in the zoo started on August 8,2019. ( )21.When is the best time to visit Chiang Mai Night Safari? A.In January. B.In March. C.In May. D.In September. ( )22.The Creatures of the Night Show is about . A.an hour B.half an hour C.20 minu
15、tes D.15 minutes ( )23.If Mr.Brown takes his two kids to the Night Safari in Singapore,they should pay . A.260 yuan B.345 yuan C.480 yuan D.675 yuan ( )24.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Wild animal zoos are very popular in China. B.People built Shanghai Wild Animal Park in 2019. C.There are about
16、 900 animals in the Night Safari in Singapore. D.People can visit Shanghai Wild Animal Park by tram. ( )25.The passage is probably from . A.a magazine B.a storybook C.a dictionary D.a diary B My friends and I had a two- day vacation last week and we decided to visit a famous mountain. It was a nice
17、experience. We arrived at the foot of the mountain by bus. We climbed to the top of it in a cable car (缆车). Then some of us took photos, and others enjoyed the beautiful scenery. We were not tired at night because we were too excited. We talked late in the tents. After we got up the next morning, th
18、ere was heavy _fog_ in the mountain and we couldn t see anything. It was very easy to get lost, so we walked down the mountain together. We saw some beautiful plants on the way. We also saw some rubbish (垃圾). We picked it up as we were walking. When we got home, it was late. After the trip, we all t
19、hink we should look after our homethe earth. If everyone does something for it, it will become more and more beautiful. ( )26. The writer s vacation lasted for _ day(s). A. one B. two C. three D. four ( )27. They did the following things on the top of the mountain EXCEPT _. A. taking some photos B.
20、sleeping in the tents C. enjoying the scenery D. drawing some pictures ( )28. The underlined word “_fog_” means _ in Chinese. A. 冰 B. 霜 C. 风 D. 雾 ( )29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. They had a good time in the mountain. B. They arrived at the mountain in the evening. C
21、. They felt very tired when they got to the top of the mountain. D. They walked down the mountain the next day and got lost soon. ( )30. After the trip they learn that _. A. friends should go out together often B. it is everyone s duty to look after the earth C. the earth will surely become more and
22、 more beautiful D. it will never be tiring to go on vacation with friends C ( )31.Zhou Hai is going to A.Yalong Bay The 7.5- kilometer- long beach in Hainan is Qingdao on vacation. ( )32.Zhao Ming, an art student, wants to take some photos of old Chinese houses. ( )33.Wang Wei would like to find a w
23、arm and nice place to surf(冲浪). ( )34.Liu Hao wants to visit a place in Guizhou with his friends in the coming summer vacation. ( )35.Cheng Long often takes photos of birds.He wants to show people different birds. beautiful and popular.Its also a good place for water sports. B.Sand Lake Its Chinas b
24、est place for bird- watching.More than one million(百万) different birds live by the lake in Ningxia. C.Trestle Bridge It is a symbol of Qingdao.Walking on the 440- meter- long bridge is a great way to enjoy the sea wind. D.Huangguoshu Waterfall It is in Guizhou.Its about 77.8 meters high and 101 mete
25、rs wide.The best time to visit it is from June to August. E.Heaven Lake The lake in Jilin is the deepest(最深的) in China.Its often cloudy here.The best time to visit it is from July to September. F.Hongcun Ancient Village Its an old village with a 900- year history in Anhui.The houses are special and
26、beautiful.Many art students often come here. G.The Great Wall Its a symbol of China.Every year, many people have great fun visiting it. 四、四、短文填空。 （本大题有短文填空。 （本大题有 10 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1.5 分，共分，共 15 分）分） 请用适当的词完成下面的短文, 并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。 Mr. Evans lives and works in
27、Sydney. Last week he had a two- week vacation, but he didn t know _36_ to go. He said to his friend, Robert, “I hate the hot weather here, _37_ I can t think of a cool place in Australia. Where should I go for a holiday?” “That s easy,” said Robert. “You can go to Moscow. Snow and ice are covering t
28、he ground there now.” Mr. Evans _38_ his advice(建议). He bought a plane ticket and _39_ to Moscow. He enjoyed _40_ there, but one day he got into trouble. After lunch, on _41_ cold day, he went to a park in the city. He found that a dog followed him when he walked past a house. It seemed _42_. Maybe
29、it wanted some food to eat, he thought. However(然而), Mr. Evans had _43_ food in his pockets. He tried to make the dog go away, but it began to bark at him. Just at that moment, he saw a small _44_ on the ground. He tried to pick it _45_, but he couldn t. “How strange these Russians are!” Mr. Evans s
30、aid to himself. “They tie up stones instead of their dogs.” 五、五、读写综合读写综合(本大题分为本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共两部分，共 25 分分) A回答问题(本题有 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分) 请阅读下面这篇文章， 根据所提供的信息， 回答 5 个问题。 要求所写答案语法正确、 语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 Dear Fatima, Thank you for your wonderful birthday present. It was lovely. I told you in my last le
31、tter that we were going to Disneyland Paris. Well, we did it! I loved it. It s not so large as Walt Disney World in Florida, but it is pretty large all the same. In fact, it s one fifth the size of Paris. It was so crowded! We had to wait for a long time to go on the rides sometimes, but the weather
32、 was very fine. Even if it was not so sunny as that in Florida. There were great things to see. Sleeping Beauty s Castle was wonderful. My younger sister Annette liked that best. Besides, there s Frontier Land. You will feel you are in the middle of an old Western film. My elder brother Tom liked th
33、at. I loved the Pirates of the Caribbean area. You will visit it in a boat. You will really think you are living in those exciting times. There were some great rides, too. I think the best is the Peter Pan Ride. You seem to fly through the air over London. There s also a ride that actually goes upsi
34、de down. I didn t dare to go on it, but my dad did. By the way, do you know how many trees there are in Disneyland Paris? 150,000 of them! My mom found that out. Do you have places like this in your country? If so, what are they like? I know little about you so far. I m so looking forward to hearing
35、 from you again. I m sure we re going to be great pen friends. Please write to me soon! Yours, Louise 46. Where did Louise go in her last trip? _ 47. Why did they have to wait for a long time to go on the rides? 48. Who liked Sleeping Beauty s Castle best? _49. How many trees are there in Disneyland
36、 Paris? _ 50. How did Louise feel about her last trip? B. 书面表达(本题 15 分) 假设你是 Fatima，阅读完 Louise 的来信后，请你结合上面信的内容写一封回信，告诉 Louise你在你的国家的游玩经历。内容包括： (1)游玩的时间、地点及天气情况； (2)在游玩过程中遇到的有趣的事情； (3)对这次游玩的感受。 作文要求： (1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 (2)语句连贯，词数 80 个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Louise, I am very glad
37、 to know you had great fun playing in Disneyland Paris. Now let me tell you something about my trip. Best wishes! Yours, Fatima 答案答案 一、1- 5 DCBBA 6- 10 DDDAC 二、11- 15 ACBBA 16- 20 CACBD 三、21- 25 ACDCA 26- 30 BDDAB 31- 35 CFADB 四、36.where 37.but 38.followed/took 39.flew 40.himself 41. a 42.hungry 43.
38、no 44.stone 45.up 五、46.Louise / She went to Disneyland Paris in her last trip. / Disneyland Paris. 47. Because Disneyland / it was so crowded. 48. Annette liked Sleeping Beauty s Castle / it best. / Annette. 49. There are 150,000 trees in Disneyland Paris. / 150,000. 50. Louise / She felt great abou
39、t her last trip. 书面表达 Dear Louise, I am very glad to know you had great fun playing in Disneyland Paris. Now let me tell you something about my trip. Last Sunday, my classmate and I went to visit a farm. Early in the morning we met at the school gate and went there together. It was a sunny day. The
40、farm workers gave us a warm welcome. Then the head of the farm showed us around. How glad we were to see the corn and vegetables growing well! At noon we had a picnic lunch in the sunshine. After a short rest, we had great fun singing and dancing. What an exciting day we had! Though we were tired, we felt very happy that day. Best wishes! Yours, Fatima