1、 2022 年广东省初中学业水平考试英语考前押题卷年广东省初中学业水平考试英语考前押题卷（二二） 一、听力理解（本大题分为 A、B、C、D四部分, 共 30 小题, 每小题 1分, 共 30分） A. 听句子（本题共 5小题, 每小题 1分, 共 5分） 根据所听内容, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。 1. When did Helen get to school this morning? 2. What is the speaker talking about? 3. How do many kids like to learn in Ch
2、ina now? 4. Who will Toms mother take care of? 5. Which is the right way to the hotel? B. 听对话（本题共 10 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 10分） 回答每段对话后面的问题, 在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话, 回答第 6小题。 6. How will the woman probably go to the museum? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. On foot. 听第二段对话, 回答第 7小题。
3、 7. What is good about New City Cinema? A. Big screens. B. Comfortable seats. C. Great service. 听第三段对话, 回答第 8小题。 8. How does the woman feel now? A. Tired. B. Excited. C. Happy. 听第四段对话, 回答第 9小题。 9. Why was Jason late for school? A. Because he missed the bus. B. Because his alarm clock didnt work. C.
4、Because he left his homework at home. 听第五段对话, 回答第 10小题。 10. What does Mrs. Black ask Tim to do first? A. See the doctor at once. B. Lie down and rest for five minutes. C. Put his injured foot under cold running water. 听第六段对话, 回答第 11-12 小题。 11. Where did Toms father buy the shoes? A. On the Internet.
5、 B. In a shoe shop. C. In a supermarket. 12. How much are Toms shoes? A. 200 yuan. B. 300 yuan. C. 400 yuan. 听第七段对话, 回答第 13-15 小题。 13. When will they have the exam? A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. The day after tomorrow. 14. What will Tony do tomorrow? A. Study for the exam. B. Go shopping. C. Play footba
6、ll. 15. What subject is Tony not good at? A. English. B. Math. C. Chinese. C. 听短文（本题共 10小题, 每小题 1分, 共 10分）请根据所听内容, 在每小题所给出的三个选项中, 选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 听第一篇短文, 回答第 16-20 小题。 16. Mrs. Black was a _woman living in a big house. A. rich B. poor C. kind 17. The weather was _when Mrs. B
7、lack opened her window. A. rainy B. sunny C. cool 18. Mrs. Black saw a man _in the front of her garden. A. cleaning the street B. eating grass C. having a meal 19. The man wanted to _by eating grass. A. ask Mrs. Black for some food B. help Mrs. Black cut the grass C. make friends with Mrs. Black 20.
8、 Mrs. Black wanted to tell the man that _. A. he was a smart man B. the grass was taller beside the house C. he couldnt get anything without effort 听第二篇短文, 回答第 21-25 小题。 21. The speaker is talking about _. A. afternoon activities B. sports camp plans C. a sports meeting 22. Students will stay in the
9、 sports camp for _. A. five days B. seven days C. ten days 23. Students will do at least _different kinds of sports. A. eight B. nine C. twelve 24. Students should bring _each day. A. shorts and T-shirts B. sports shoes and water C. sunglasses and coats 25. Students can bring _to the camp. A. watche
10、s B. cameras C. mobile phones D. 听填信息（本题共 5小题, 每小题 1分, 共 5分） 你将听到的是一篇关于“亚洲飞人”苏炳添的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡, 并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 The Fastest Chinese Man-Su Bingtian His early experience: * His parents were both _26_. * He was a（n） _27_ runner when he was in middle school. * He became a professional
11、athlete （运动员）in _28_. His achievements: * He got good results in races at home and _29_. * He won mens 4x100m relay bronze medal and set a new Asian record at the Tokyo Olympics. His plan: * He will help more young people _30_ their sports dreams. 二、语法选择（本题共 10小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 10分） 通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后按照
12、句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求, 从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 When Jiang Mengnan received the award of Person Touching China for 2021, she said she most wanted to express her thanks to her parents. Born in 1992, Jiangs world _31_ silent since she was 6 months old. She couldnt hear any-thing, which also m
13、ade _32_ hard for her to start speaking. So when she was a child, her parents began teaching her to read lips（嘴唇）. They also taught her vocalization （发声）by_33_ her hands on their throats. It was a slow, hard process, _34_ her parents never gave up and Jiang learned to speak finally. Jiang has overco
14、me a lot of difficulties to achieve her dream of studying for a Ph. D（博士学 位）at Tsinghua University. When she was _35_ enough, Jiang studied in _36_ standard prima-ry school, not a special school. She said it was tough at first. During lessons, teachers would often write on the blackboard _37_ their
15、back to the students, so she had to copy down everything on the blackboard and study alone after class to keep up with her classmates. Finally, all her hard work paid off. In 2018, she_38_ as a Ph. D at Tsinghua Universitys School of Life Sciences. “I always thank my parents, teachers and friends fo
16、r the respect（尊重）_39_ they give me. They never give me special attention for my imperfection, which means Ive never seen _40_ as different from anyone else, she said. 31. A. is B. was C. has been D. have been 32. A. it B. this C. that D. one 33. A. put B. putting C. to put D. to putting 34. A. and B
17、. but C. or D. so 35. A. old B. older C. oldest D. the oldest 36. A. a B. an C. the D. / 37. A. by B. in C. for D. with 38. A. is accepting B. is accepted C. was accepted D. was accepting 39. A. that B. who C. whose D. what 40. A. I B. me C. mine D. myself 三、完形填空（本大题共 10小题, 每小题 1分, 共 10分） 通读下面短文, 掌握
18、其大意, 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 2022 is the Year of the Tiger. Do you know anyone _41_ in the Year of the Tiger? Whats their character like? Are they brave and strong? If so, then they are a_ 42_ “tiger”. In Chinese culture, tigers are considered the king of all beasts （兽）. They are
19、 the _43_ of power, energy and protection. Tigers are regarded as fearless beasts, so thats why in China you can see images（形象） of tigers on the walls of houses to stop _44 _. Tigers have an important cul-tural influence not just in China, but across all Eastern countries. Instead of tigers, _45_ ar
20、e considered as the king of all beasts in the West. Brave soldiers are _46_ the name “the lion. In Europe, the animal is a national emblem （国徽）for England as well as for Norway, Spain, Belgium and 13 other countries. Tigers are also one of my favorite animals. I first_47_ the beauty of tigers as a c
21、hild, while watching animal documentaries. As a _48_ animal lover, I knew tigers were such an endangered species （物种）that I wanted to help protect them. I49_ love Chinas animal zodiac system （十 二生肖）, because it shows the connection, understanding and respect that humans can have for animals. We hope
22、 that in the Year of the Tiger more people can help protect them from be-ing_50_. 41. A. lived B. studied C. born D. traveled 42. A. classical B. typical C. standard D. common 43. A. sign B. mark C. meaning D. symbol 44. A. danger B. health C. belief D. fault 45. A. elephants B. lions C. monkeys D.
23、pandas 46. A. taken B. suggested C. agreed D. given 47. A. talked about B. heard from C. looked for D. learned about 48. A. valuable B. pretty C. young D. famous 49. A. really B. probably C. finally D. carefully 50. A. beaten B. cared C. hurt D. fed 四、阅读理解（本大题共 15小题, 每小题 2分, 共 30分） 阅读 A、B 两篇短文, 从每小题
24、所给的四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Tell Local History Through an Outdoor Show This could be a great outdoor activity. It mainly helps to study how toys and games have changed over times and what grandparents played with. What are expected to learn: Local History &Social Discovery
25、Information Research English Writing Activity steps: Pick up the theme （主题） of outdoor toys for the outdoor museum. Research how outdoor toys and games have developed by asking parents and grandparents or using books and Internet. Collect examples of these objects together （or pictures if toys and g
26、ames are not easily seen or found）. Place the objects outside on the playgrounds. Write an explanation for each object. Make a small guide book to help the museum visitors to know about each object. Invite the rest of school community to visit the museum. What students need to prepare: Either pictur
27、es or examples of old outdoor toys and games. If toys and games are not found, please draw pictures as parents and grandparents tell you. Things that help show the objects-they could be hung from a fence （围栏）or trees, or placed on stands made from cardboard boxes. Visiting a local museum can help le
28、arn how objects are shown. 51. This outdoor activity mainly studies _. A. old objects of community B. historical stories of museums C. changes of the toys and games D. development of outdoor museums 52. The students are expected to learn _. A. social history B. writing skills C. natural discovery D.
29、 English speaking 53. According to the passage, to know more about the objects in the museum, visitors can _. A. read guide books B. write the explanations C. take photos of these objects D. ask the tour guide for help 54. To get prepared for this activity, students can _. A. draw pictures of old ou
30、tdoor objects as they like B. visit other museums to learn how to invite visitors C. collect pictures or examples of old outdoor fun things D. find a room to place these old outdoor toys and games 55. The passage is most probably taken from _. A. a science book B. a news magazine C. a travel guide D
31、. a school website B Do you still remember the lecture from Chinas Tiangong space station last year? On March 23, astronauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu gave another one! What fun things did they do this time? A bridge of water How do you build a “bridge” with water? Its hard to doit on
32、 Earth. But in the space station, with little gravity （重力）, its quite easy！ In the lecture, Wang Yaping first made two water balls on two plates, then let them touch each other. Next, Wang pulled the two plates apart, and the water between them didnt break. It became a “bridge”！ This is because the
33、surface tension（表面张力） of water is not disturbed by gravity in space. The surface tension keeps the “skin of the water strong so that the bridge doesnt break. Separate water and oil If we mix oil and water in a bottle on Earth, they will quickly separate because they have differ-ent densities （密度）. G
34、ravity brings the water down while the oil stays on top. However, if you do this in the space station, with no gravity, the oil and the water will blend together. How can we separate them, then？ In the lecture, Ye Guangfu rotated （旋转）the bottle to create centrifugal force （离心力）. With this man-made g
35、ravity, the heavier water is pushed to the furthest point, which brings the lighter oil closer to the center. 56. Wang Yaping did _steps to make a bridge of water. A. one B. two C. three D. four 57. The underlined word “disturbed” in this passage means _. A. attracted B. kept C. broke D. prevented 5
36、8. Why will oil and water quickly separate on Earth? A. Because of thin air on Earth. B. Because of no gravity on Earth. C. Because of strong people on Earth. D. Because of different densities and gravity. 59. What did Ye do to separate oil and water? A. He rotated the bottle. B. He pushed oil to th
37、e center. C. He created different densities. D. He threw water to the furthest point. 60. Which can be the best title for this passage? A. Astronauts in Tiangong Space Station B. Fun Experiments From Tiangong Space Station C. How to Build a Bridge with Water D. How to Separate Water and Oil C 配对阅读。左
38、栏是五个人的情况介绍, 右栏是七个英语习语及其解释, 请为每个人选择一个合适的习语描述他她的情况, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 61. Mr. Brown is always poorly dressed. He only has an old car. In fact, he is the richest man in town. He gave away much money to those poor mountain areas. A. Practice is important to everyone. If you want to im-prove your study
39、or work, please remember practice makes perfect. B. You want to give your mother a surprise, so youre preparing a party for her by yourself. But the cat is out of 62. David is so sad because he will graduate from school. Even the best of friends must apart. He has to go his separate ways now. 63. Sa
40、m is a hard-working boy. He is interested in playing the guitar and practices it for two hours every day. He believes he can play the guitar very well as long as he prac-tices more. 64. Su Bingtian is a famous ath-lete. He got into many difficulties, but he never gave up. In 2021, he succeeded and b
41、ecame a flying man of China, Asia. the bag, everyone knows the secret. C. You cant judge a book by its cover. Before you judge somebody, you need to take a deeper, closer look at him. You cant know what something or someone is like by looking only at that person or things appearance （外貌）. D. As you
42、grow up, you will find yourself more and more lonely. Your classmates or friends will finally leave you to have their own life. All good things come to an end, so cherish （珍惜）the friendship and happiness with them. E. The people who dont have any experience working with kids will feel like a fish ou
43、t of water when starting to teach a class of 6-year-olds. F. Everybody makes mistakes along the way, but the key is to learn from the mistakes. So face it and tell the truth to the teacher. After all, a man is not a sage （圣人）, but he can do nothing wrong. G. The road to success is very hard. There a
44、re many diffi-cult tasks ahead of you and you are sure to suffer a lot. On-ly when you have experienced great difficulties, you would have a big success. 五、短文填空（本大题共 10小题, 每小题 1. 5分, 共 15分） 请阅读下面这篇文章, 在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词, 并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置。 A man in black clothes jumps high into the air and
45、strikes （摆出） a pose before landing. Sometimes, he carries a red fan. With long white sleeves （袖子）, he spreads his arms _66_wings. His dance is eye-catching, often attracting crowds. He is Ma Jiaolong. Since 2020, hes made short videos of _67_dancing in Londons parks and iconic landmarks （标志性建筑物）. He
46、 has nearly 5 million followers on Douyin. He started to _68_ classical Chinese dance at 12. Later, he studied at the Beijing Dance Academy. _69_ 2019, he has been teaching classical Chinese dance at Goldsmiths, University of London. Two years ago, Ma had to give online classes due to the COVID-19 p
47、andemic. In his small home, he_ 70_ only make small moves. One day, he took his wifes suggestion and danced at Greenwich Park. He made a video_ 71_ sent it to his friends. Surprisingly, they loved it, which inspired him to share it online. Later, he made more short _72_ . He combines his dance moves
48、 with amazing actions. Peo-ple are often curious about his performances. So, while dancing, he likes to communicate _73 _them. Soon he became _74_ online and received messages from people around the world. “Now, making and sharing short videos has become a _75_ of my life, and, most important-ly, a
49、great way to introduce classical Chinese dance to more people, said Ma. 六、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B两部分, 共 25分） A. 回答问题（本题共 5小题, 每小题 2分, 共 10分） 请阅读下面这篇文章, 根据所提供的信息, 回答 5 个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整, 并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 Did you notice that on the back of the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games medals there are 24 dots surroun
50、ding the Olympic logo in the middle? These dots are not only there to be pleasing to the eyes, but also repre-sent that Beijing 2022 is the 24th Winter Olympics. The 24 dots sit on two of five concentric circles （同心圆） around the medal. The patterns design was inspired by a diagram （图表） used in ear-l