1、2017-2018 学年度第二学期期末八年级调研监测英语试卷（分值：120 分 时间：120 分钟）第一卷 （选择题，满分 80 分）一、听力（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）第一部分：听下面 10 段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项每段对话读两遍。1. What is he?A. B. C. 2.What charity are they talking about?A. B. C. 3. What is he good at?答题注意事项1本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，共 10 页, 满分 120 分。考试时间
2、 120 分钟。 2答题全部写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题号的选项字母涂满、涂黑。如需修改，请用绘图橡皮轻擦干净后再选涂其他选项。4. 答非选择题必须用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔，在答题卡上对应题号的答题区域书写答案。注意不要答错位置，也不要超界。A. B. C. 4. Who is more thoughtful?A. B. C. 5. What does the woman want the man to do?A. To stay at home. B. To take some medicine. C. To see a doctor.6.
3、 Why does the woman hate traveling by air?A. Because she thinks the journey is too tiring.B. Because she likes traveling very much.C. Because she doesnt like plane.7. Where did the dialogue happen?A. In a school. B. At a factory. C. In a shop.8. Whats the telephone number?A. 87659413. B. 87759314. C
4、. 87669413.9. What did Mary do just now? A. She did shopping.B. She bought a book in the bookstore. C. She went to the library to borrow a book.10. What does the woman think the boy should do?A. Listen to music every day.B. Listen to and read English every day.C. Listen to and read Chinese every day
5、.第二部分：听对话和短文，根据所听对话和短文内容及问题选择正确答案。听一段对话，回答第 11 至 12 小题。11. Has the woman organized a show before?A. Yes, she has. B. No, she hasnt. C. We dont know.12.What did the woman hope to do by holding the show?A. She hopes everyone can come to see it.B. She hopes to make a speech.C. She hopes to raise lots o
6、f money for charity.听一篇短文，回答第 13-15 小题。请根据内容从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。听两遍。Plan for summer holidayTom doesnt want to stay at home. plans to go 13 .David is going to visit Harbin. will stay there for 14 days.Alice will learn how to play the 15 . wants to be a musician.13. A. fishing B. camping C. s
7、wimming14. A. 5 B. 6 C. 715. A. guitar B. violin C. piano听第二篇短文， 回答第 16-20 小题。16. Tom was told to paint _at first.A. a hand B. a foot C. a head17. His grandpa wanted Tom to _before painting.A. watch the model carefully B. walk on the paper C. listen to him carefully18. Tom made his feet _with paint.
8、A. yellow B. green C. black19. His grandpa felt _when he came back.A. excited B. angry C. interested20. At last Tom _.A. copied the model B. asked someone for helpC. left his own footprints on the paper二、单项选择(共 15 小题；每小题 l 分，满分 l5 分)从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21. UNICEF wants to make _ world _ bett
9、er place for children.A. a, the B. the, a C. the, the D. /, a22. Which sign will you probably see in the museum?A. SOLD OUT B. NO PARKING C. NO PHOTOS D. LOOK OUT23. John was made the car for a week as a punishment by his parents.A, to wash B, washing C. wash D. washed24. Because of the terrible flu
10、, Tom was _ weak _ feed himself.Atoo; to Benough; toCso; that Dsuch; that25. 一 When shall we go and play basketball?一 Not until the work _ tomorrow.A. will finish B. has finished C. will be finished D. is finished26. The CDS _ out just now. They _ very well.A. sold; sold B. were sold; sold C. were s
11、old; were sold D. sold; were sold27. The flight was late because of the storm, we had to wait at the airport.A. but B. or C. as D. so28. Sir, you _use your mobile phone at the gas station. Its very dangerous.A. mustnt B. dont have to C. neednt D. may not29.It was brave _him to jump into the river to
12、 save the child and its important _him to help others.A. for; for B. of; of C. for; of D. of; for30. Studying abroad is a different _ and you can learn a lot.A. event B. exercise C. experience D. exhibition31. People in the UK always queue. They think its rude to before others.A. push in B. put in C
13、. join in D. hand in32. The Internet _ us _ information. A. provides, for B. offers, to C. offers, from D. provides, with33. Could you _ me this book please, Daniel?Sorry, but I _ it for only half an hour. I havent finished it.A. lend; bought B. borrow; have boughtC. borrow; have had D. lend; have h
14、ad34. Our teacher was _to spend a lot of time_ th e thing to us .A. enough patient; explain B. patient enough; explaining C. patient enough; to explain D. enough patient; explaining35. -A poor man won a lottery ticket. He became rich over night.-_A. Better safe than sorry. B. The early bird catches
15、the worm.C. Every dog has its day. D. Action speak louder than word 三、完形填空（共 15 题；每题 1 分，计 15 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。I think the life in the future will be very 36 from now. The technology(技术) will change 37 -the life in space, the life on the earth and the life of the common people.Th
16、e new technology will 38 more ways for the people to move from place to place. There 39 faster trains, for example, the bullet trains(高速列车). The airports will use different kinds of planes. They will be able to 40 all over the world just for a few hours. 41 subway stations will be built. My opinion
17、is that the subway stations dont take up any 42 . So they will be the first 43 for people.The medicine will be improved too. 44 will study about the human body more. 45 , the human being will be able to live 46 than usual. I think the most terrible illnesses of our time will 47 .In the future, the r
18、obots will take the mens work. People may be out of work. The robots will do the 48 things that people couldnt do. As a result , men will not 49 their jobs. Men and robots can 50 well with each other.36. A. popular B. different C. same D. welcome37. A. anything B. something C.everything D. nothing38
19、. A. open up B. open C. give D. have39. A. is B. are C. will have D. will be40. A. cross B. across C. through D. go41. A. Many B. Much C. Many and more D. More and more42. A. space B. rooms C. spaces D. place43. A. need B. choice C. choose D. pick44. A. People B. Police C. Scientists D. Teachers45.
20、A. But B. As a result C. However D. If46. A. long B. short C. longer D. shorter47. A. cure B. be cured C. treat D. be treated48. A. easy B. easiest C. hard D. hardest49. A. lose B. find C. get D. have50. A. get up B. give up C. get on D. put on四、阅读理解 A. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共 15 题，每题 2
21、 分，计 30 分) A来源:Zxxk.Com51. If you have only three dollars, what food can you buy?A. A chocolate. B. An egg sandwich. C. A hot dog. D. An apple pie.MENUFood Drinks Desserts Hamburger $3.50 Coke small $1.65 Ice-cream $3.05Hot dog $2.85 large $1.85 Chocolate $3.10Turkey $4.05 Orange juice small $1.95 A
22、pple pie $4.15Bread and butter $3.10 large $2.15 Fresh fruit$3.80Egg sandwich $3.60 Coffee $2.10Beef sandwich $3.80 Tea $2.00Vegetables $5.1052. Jeff has ordered a hamburger, a large orange juice and two apple pies. How much will he have to pay?A. $13.95. B. $ 13.75. C. $ 13.65. D. $ 9.80.来源:Zxxk.53
23、. If you want to eat healthily, which is the most proper meal? A. Some vegetables, sandwiches and fresh fruit. B. Lots of chocolate and some coffee.C. Some fresh fruit and lots of ice-creams. D. Nothing but meat.BBefore you go to another country, it is a great help if you know the language and some
24、of the customs（风俗） of the country.When people meet each other for the first time in Britain, they say “How do you do?” and shake hands. Usually they do not shake hands when they just meet or say goodbye. But they shake hands when they havent met for a long time or when they will be away from each ot
25、her for a long time.Last year a group of German students went to England for a holiday. Their teacher told them that the English people hardly ever shake hands. So when they met their English friends at the station, they kept their hands behind their backs. The English students had learned that the
26、Germans shake hands as often as possible, so they put their hands in front and got ready to shake hands with them. It made both of them laugh.54. English people usually shake hands when they _.A. meet every time B. meet for the first timeC. say goodbye to each other D. say hello to each other55. Usu
27、ally, English people dont shake hands _.A. when they will be away for a long time B. when they say “How do you do?”C. when they just meet or say goodbye D. when they havent met for a long time56. Which is right?A. German people shake hands as often as possible.B. English people like shaking hands ve
28、ry muchC. German people hardly ever shake hands.D. Both English people and Germans dont like shaking hands.57. This story is about _.A. shaking hands B. languages C. customs D. languages and customsCIn the early days, children went to school without phones, and they did quite well. Now , as the cell
29、phone is becoming an important part of life, a discussion on whether or not a student should take a cellphone to school becomes necessary. However , the decision must be made after an analysis( 分析) of the advantages( 优点) and disadvantages(缺点) of cellphones in school.With a phone, parents can be in c
30、ontact (联系) with their children. A cellphone makes the child easily reachable (可到达的). It stops harmful things happening. Also, the children feel safe knowing that they can contact their parents. Parents also feel relaxed.However, a cellphone can prove (证明) to be distracting (分心的) and take the childs
31、 interest and attention away from the activities in school. Using a cellphone in between classes can have a bad effect on progress of students. They would be more interested in sending a text message than reading a story or solving a maths problem. Some students may also use their cellphone for the
32、wrong reasons, such as playing games.A school is the best place for the general development of children. School not only teaches children things, but also takes care of their physical and mental development. So these advantages of cellphone use in school must be studied carefully before giving a con
33、clusion.58. What is the advantages of using cellphones in school?A. It helps children solve maths problems.B. It makes children easily reachable.C. It makes children feel relaxed.D. It is helpful for the progress of students.59. The underlined word “mental” means in the last paragraph “_” in Chinese
34、.A. 身体上的 B. 知识上的 C. 心理上的 D. 整体上的60. What is the best title for the passage?A. Childrens School Life B. Hot Topic SchoolC. Cellphone in School D. The Development of ChildrenDMSF stands for Medicos Sin Fronteras. Its also known as Doctors Without Borders (无国界医生). Medicos Sin Fronteras is French. This
35、organization was set up by some French doctors in 1971. Since then, MSF has sent trained doctors all over the world to help people who have suffered from disasters, such as wars and illness. Now, about 3,000 doctors and nurses work for MSF. And over 27,000 doctors have volunteered for MSF so far. Th
36、e organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999. All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF. They need to be ready to go almost anywhere in the world and, of course, they should face difficulties. Most of MSFs work is in Africa. When MSF chooses doctors for a task, they have to go for at least
37、 six months. When doctors have completed a few tasks and become experienced, they might be sent on an emergency (紧急的) task following a disaster, such as an earthquake.But why would doctors leave a comfortable life and a good pay to join MSF? Some of them say the experience they have is a great help
38、in their life. And they say that its great to give others a helping hand. MSF needs support. They get donations from the government and businesses. But 80% of its donations come from doctors themselves. 61. MSF is a famous_.A. government B. charity C. business D.training centre62. In 1971, _ set up
39、MSF.A. some officers B. some businessmen C. some teachers D. some doctors63. MSF gets most of its donations from. _.A. the government B. doctors C. businesses D. common people64. Its highly possible to find MSF doctors working _.A. in a primary school in Nanjing B. in a hospital near a blockC. in an
40、 African country, where a war broke out D. in a company, where medicine is sold65. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. About 3,000 doctors and nurses work for MSF.B. MSF has a history of over 40 years.C. An MSF doctor usually goes for a task for at least half a year.D. Some MSF doctors received th
41、e Nobel Peace Prize in 1999.第二卷 （非选择题, 满分 40 分）五、词汇（每小题 0.5 分，满分 10 分）A 根据句子意思，首字母，汉语提示或括号内的英文解释写单词。66. He lost the bike and was (惩罚)by his parents.67. Ten people, (include) a baby, were hurt in the crash.68. I wonder if most writers will reply to their (读者) letters.69. Dr. Ma was very (自豪的 ) to hel
42、p so many people .70. Its wrong of us to believe or (扩散) some untrue news on the internet. 71. We look forward to a our dreams through our hard work. 72. The iphone X is very beautiful, but its too expensive. So I cant a it. 73. His parents dont (let sb do sth) him to play outside very late after sc
43、hool.74. Helen Keller was (unable to see) and deaf after she got a fever when she was very young. 75. Please give the ( a person who is ill, especially in hospital ) some soft food.B 根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。76. It will be much easier for people in Suqian to go out if the High-speed Rail .(build)77. Hele
44、n didnt do well in the 800-meter race. She came (twelve).78.When you visit the UK, you should avoid (talk) with local people about the subjects like age or money.79. Dr. Brown felt tired because he had two (operate) today.80. How important it is (support) the Special Olympics World Games.81. We shouldnt throw away natural resources .(care)82. The bad weather prevented us from (hold) the sports meeting.83. After the earthquake, some (medicine) teams we