1、 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 浙江省杭州市萧山区浙江省杭州市萧山区 2022 年中考一模英语试卷年中考一模英语试卷 第一部分第一部分 听力听力 (共两节，满分共两节，满分 30 分分) 第一节第一节(共 5 小题, 每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 听下面 5 段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Which dress does the man think fits the woman? A. The orange one. B.
2、The blue one. C. The red one. 2. When will the woman see her parents? A. At 6:00 a.m. B. At 8:00 a.m. C. At 10:00 a.m. 3. What is Mr. Smith busy with? A. Working a research project. B. Making a phone call. C. Attending a meeting. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Weekend plans. B. Th
3、e city of London. C. A travel experience. 5. Why does the man have to stop? A. He has other plans. B. He is tired out. C. He has no more paint. 第二节第二节(共 10 小题, 每小题 2 分，满分 20 分) 听下面 3 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题 5秒钟。听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
4、听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 8 三个小题。 6. How many kilos has the girl put on? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 7. What did the girl do during her holiday? A. She hanged out with her friends. B. She stayed at home. C. She visited her relatives. 8. What has the girl decided to do? A. To go to the gym. B. To run with the
5、 boy. C. To play basketball. 听下面一段对话，回答第 9 至第 11 三个小题。 9. Why is the man unhappy? A. He has given up his study. B. He studies hard without any rest. C. He is not satisfied with his grade. 10. What did the man think of the exam at first? A. It was quite easy. B. It was just so-so. C. It was very diff
6、icult. 11. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Go to see the teacher. B. Go to see a doctor. C. Go to see a film. 听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。 12. Where do Jenny and Linda plan to go on sunny days? A. To the beach. B. To the school. C. To the river. 13. What is Linda learning to do? A. Cook hamburg
7、ers. B. Play the guitar. C. Play volleyball. 14. What do children in China often do? A. Keep studying. B. Stay at home. C. Make cookies. 15. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. After-school activities. B. Summer vacation activities. C. Teenagers lives. 第二部分第二部分 阅读理解阅读理解 (共两节，满分 40 分) 第一节第一节(
8、共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C 和 D) 中选出最佳选项。 A Modern Technology a personal view by Andrea Buchner July 23 I really think the way most young people use modern technology so much is almost antisocial(不合社交的). Let me give you an example. Last week my niece came over for
9、 dinner, shes seventeen and addicted(沉溺) to her mobile phone. The whole way through dinner she was on her phone, sending messages, tweeting and chatting online with friends. It was crazy! When I asked her about it, her reply was “Well, I need to stay in touch with my friends”. But, Im really not sur
10、e that this kind of use of technology really does this. After all, there were lots of us there together and she wasnt in touch with us at all! What do you think? Is modern technology taking over our lives? Youve got to be kidding! Do you want to take us back in time? I really think youre missing the
11、 point of using your mobile to keep in touch with friends. I have friends from around the world which would be impossible without technology. My life is far more interesting than when my parents were teenagers. Im certainly with your niece on this one. Andrea, I totally agree with you on technology
12、making teenagers antisocial. While I can see what Techie1 is saying, paying no attention to the people youre with because youre texting all the time is just not on. Theres a time and a place for technology and having dinner with family or friends is not one of them. 16. What modern technology is the
13、 passage mainly about? A. Computers. B. Mobile phones. C. Video games. D. The internet. 17. What was Andreas niece doing when having dinner together? A. Having a conversation. B. Chatting with her friends on the phone. C. Keeping in touch with her relatives. D. Posting a blog on the internet. 18. Wh
14、at is Techie1s opinion? A. Techie 1 has the same opinion as Jonas B. B. Techie 1 has the same opinion as Andrea. C. Andreas niece shouldnt always use her phone. D. Andreas niece wasnt doing anything wrong. B Making Music with Water Have you ever tried making music with glasses or bottles filled with
15、 water? I bet your favorite band hasnt. Experiment with your own special sounds by turning glasses of water into instruments, make some cool music and find out how it works. What youll need: Five or more drinking glasses or glass bottles. Water. Wooden stick such as a pencil. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Instructi
16、ons: Line the glasses up next to each other and fill them with different amounts(量) of water. The first should have just a little water while the last should be almost full, and the ones in between should have a little more than the first. Hit the glass with the least amount of water and watch the s
17、ound, then hit the glass with the most water, which makes the higher sound? Hit the other glasses and see what noise they make. See if you can get a tune going by hitting the glasses in a certain order. Whats happening? Each of the glasses will have a different tone when you hit with the pencil. The
18、 glass with the most water will have the lowest tone while the glass with the least water will have the highest. Small vibrations(震动) are made when you hit the glass, and this creates sound waves which travel through the water. More water means slower vibrations and a deeper tone. 19. How many glass
19、es or bottles are needed in the experiment according to the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five or more. 20. What can we get from the experiment in the passage? A. Light. B. Music. C. Water. D. Glasses. 21. Which glass can have the lowest tone in the experiment? A. The glass with no water. B
20、. The glass with the most water. C. The glass with the least water. D. All the glasses. 22. Where may the passage come from? A. A newspaper. B. A storybook. C. A science book. D. An advertisement. C Many animals have tails. They use their tails to do many different things. Some animals use their tai
21、ls as flyswatters(苍蝇拍). Have you ever seen a cow shake its tail back and forth? Its driving away the flies. Horses also use their tails in the same way. Some animals hang by their tails. Monkeys often do this. Then they can use all four of their paws for other things, such as eating. Monkeys use the
22、ir tails as a “hanger”, which can help them hang in the trees and climb trees. Animals that live in the water use their tails to help them swim. A fish uses its tail from side to side. A kangaroo has a large, useful tail. Its like a chair. The kangaroo stands on its tail to rest. It helps the kangar
23、oo stand well. The tail is also good for landing. This is important because an adult kangaroo can jump as far as 15 feet at a time. A fox has a big tail. This is a good tail to have on cold nights. The fox can put its tail over its nose and paws while it sleeps. The tail can keep the fox warm. Some
24、animals dont keep their tails with them at all times. If their enemy(敌人)catches them, their tails will break off. Dont worry. They will soon grow a new tail. How amazing it is! 23. A tail can help a kangaroo _. A. drive away flies B. rest and stand well C. keep warm on cold nights D. jump as high as
25、 they can 24. Some animals break off their tails because _. A. theyll grow a new tail B. the tails seem to be amazing C. their enemy catches them D. they can keep their tails well 25. What is the best title of the passage? A. Animals have different kinds of tails B. Tails help animals to catch thing
26、s C. Animals are amazing D. How animals use their tails 26. What is the structure of the Passage? (P=Paragraph) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 A. B. C. D. D Life can be extremely hard and difficult for a homeless dog on its own. In spite of being through the worst of times, Wunderdog Maggie has kept her loving and c
27、aring nature undamaged. Maggie was found tied to a box, blind, with one ear cut off, and shot 17 times with a gun in Lebanon. In spite of in this pitiable condition, the courage she showed has earned her the nickname of Maggie the Wunderdog. She was turned over to a UK based life-saving group, Wild
28、at Heart Foundation by the person who saved her, and was taken to England to recover and find a forever home. Her story was seen by Kasey Carlin, the young lady immediately decided to adopt(收养) her. Maggie the Wunderdog went home to stay with Kasey who cant stop admiring Maggies kind nature. “The wa
29、y she gives her entire heart to strangers. The way she has forgiven people, when the last thing she saw in this world was a human,” Kasey says. “I think that has to be the most amazing thing about her. I still cant explain how she has managed to forgive like that.” Maggie has played an important par
30、t in Kaseys life as she has helped her get well from her anxiety and depression(抑郁) and her difficulty in connecting with people. The dogs beautiful spirit has changed everything. “She is the piece I never knew was missing,” Kasey explains. Kasey was suffering from depression in her life and it was
31、because of Maggie, she got a chance to meet new people. She says she cannot walk down the road with Maggie without making new friends. Maggie is spending her days doing good to everyone she meets. “She doesnt need eyes because shes learned to see with her heart,” Kasey says. 27. What does the underl
32、ined word “pitiable” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Making people feel pity. B. Making people feel comfortable. C. Making people feel angry. D. Making people feel satisfied. 28. Which of the following best describes Maggie? A. Depressed. B. Playful. C. Anxious. D. Caring. 29. What does Paragraph 5 mainly t
33、ell us? A. It leads Kasey where to walk. B. It helps Kasey get well again. C. It has ways to overcome difficulties. D. It enjoys making friends with strangers. 30. What is the writers purpose in writing this passage? A. To show that dogs are easy to raise. B. To advise adopting a dog with disabiliti
34、es. C. To tell a story of a dog with loving nature. D. To warn some people who are cruel to a dog. 第二节第二节(共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 请仔细阅读第 31-35 小题中关于五名学生的介绍，从 A-F 中选出最适合他们的读物，其中一项为多余选项。 31. 14-year-old Tony likes reading books about history events. 32. 13-year-old Mike is an American boy. He broke hi
35、s leg last month and he will have to be in a wheelchair for the rest of his life. He doesnt know what to do. 33. 15-year-old Amy loves music and she wants to be a singer. 34. 12-year-old Lucy has a great interest in taking risks. She loves all the exciting things. 35. 11-year-old Bob is interested i
36、n science and he loves books about it. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 第三部分英语知识运用第三部分英语知识运用 (共两节共两节, 满分满分 25 分分) 第一节第一节: 完形填空完形填空(共 15 小题，每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出一个最佳选项。 I will never forget an accident that happened in my own childhood. When I was a boy of twelve, something happened t
37、o me that made me never 36 any birds in a cage. We lived on the edge of a 37 in South Carolina, and every evening many mockingbirds would come and rest in the trees and sing. There isnt any sound that can be 38 than the song of the mockingbird. I decided to catch a young bird and keep it in a cage,
38、39 in that way, I could have my own musician. I finally caught one and put it in a cage. The bird was 40 and fluttered about the cage, but finally it became quiet in its new home. I felt pleased with 41 and looked after my little musician carefully. A This book is about a middle school student calle
39、d Jamie. In a car accident he became disabled and lost his family. However, he didnt lose heart. Instead, he tried to achieve his goals and kept the people around him laughing. Jamies story is encouraging. B Corduroy was a toy bear living in the shopping mall. Day after day he waited for someone to
40、come along and take him home. Lots of people didnt like him because he had lost a button (纽扣). But a girl named Lisa loved him and took him home finally. C Rye was a girl who loved adventures (冒险). One day a monster (怪物) came to her village. Only the Luck Uglies, a secret group, can beat the monster
41、. So Rye had to try her best to ask the Luck Uglies for help. D I survived (幸存) tells us true stories about how people survived the disasters (灾难) in history such as the earthquake, the flood and so on. E Taylor Swift is an American superstar. She was born in 1989. She writes and sings her own songs
42、 and now she is already a world-famous artist. This book is about how she worked hard to be a singer. F Roberta wanted to win the science competition in her school. But it was very difficult for her. When mysterious light appeared over her hometown, Roberta had an excellent idea about how to win the
43、 competition. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 On the second day, the birds mother flew to the cage 42 food in her mouth. The baby bird ate up 43 she brought. I was pleased to see this. Certainly his mother knew better than I how to feed her baby. The following morning when I went to see 44 my little bird was, I found
44、 it on the floor of the cage, dead. I was very surprised! What had happened! I had taken great 45 of the little bird, or so I thought. Arthur Wayne, a famous scientist, happened to be in the forest where we lived at the time. Hearing me crying over the 46 of my bird, he told me what had happened. “A
45、 474747 mockingbird, finding her young in a cage, will sometimes bring it poison food. She thinks 474847 better for her young to die than to live in a cage.” 49 I never catch any birds or put them in a cage. All the birds have the right to 475047 in the sky . 36. A. put B. cut C. draw D. pull 37. A.
46、 river B. forest C. city D. sea 38. A. more beautiful B. less terrible C. worse D. noisier 39. A. but B. or C. and D. though 40. A. lucky B. silent C. kind D. frightened 41. A. yourself B. myself C. herself D. himself 42. A. without B. around C. in D. with 43. A. someone B. nothing C. everything D.
47、anyone 44. A. how B. what C. which D. whether 45. A. place B. rest C. picture D. care 46. A. death B. cage C. food D. health 47. A. wife B. baby C. mother D. father 48. A. one B. it C. that D. this 49. A. Soon after B. Since then C. Just then D. Long ago 50. A. jump B. run C. fly D. walk 第第 II 卷卷 第三
48、部分英语知识运用第三部分英语知识运用 (共两节共两节, 满分满分 25 分分) 第二节第二节:(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。 Wang Yani was born in 1975. Even as a baby she loved to draw. Her father was 475147 artist. Yani wanted to be like him. So she tried 52 (stand) like her father as he painted
49、, which made him laugh. One day, Yani painted lines on her 53 (father) painting. He got angry. At that time she was only two and a half years old. She cried and said, I want to paint like you! Her father looked at her 54 saying anything. He 55 (clear) remembered his childhood. He also wanted to draw
50、 and paint. But his parents didnt understand. They just 56 (get) angry. He didnt want to see the same thing happen to his daughter. So he decided to help her. With her fathers help, Yani soon made progress. Her 57 (line) became flowers, trees, and animals. Her father took her to parks and zoos 58 ge