1、2020 年浙江省绍兴市中考英语试卷年浙江省绍兴市中考英语试卷 二、完形填空（本题有二、完形填空（本题有 1515 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1515 分，共计分，共计 1515 分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案选出一个最佳答案 9 （15 分）When I was little， one of my favorite holiday traditions was making a wish list for Santa Claus Every year， my father helped me （1） C all tha
2、t I wanted Often， I put food on the list： chocolates， candiesOne year， I even asked for my favorite （2） A ! As I grew older， I no longer wrote to Santa Claus， but I never（3） C making a list of the things that I most liked or wanted One year， I went to China to work in a（4） B In China， most people do
3、nt celebrate Christmas （5） A ，they celebrate Chinese New Year In my classes， I asked my students to make lists for Santa Claus But they（6） D me We get lucky money at Chinese New Year， one girl told me Thats better than gifts from Santa Claus! I nodded Maybe she was （7） B ! On Christmas Eve， my frien
4、ds and I went walking in the city （8） B Christmas isnt a holiday in China ， many people were out in the streets and having fun They （9） C Santa hats， ate candies and said Merry Christmas to us in English They knew we were（10） A After a few hours， my friends and I were （11） D and a bit cold One Chris
5、tmas when I was small， wished for soup from Santa Claus， I told my friends They laughed We went into a restaurant and sat at a table （12） A my friends cried out Look， Beth， your（13） B coming true! I turned around Santa Claus stood （14） D me Well， it was the waiter， but he was dressed in a red and wh
6、ite Santa Claus suit! Merry Christmas What can I get you？ （15） B asked Soup! we said in chorus （齐声） （1）A fix B hide C list D name （2）A soup B coffee C milk D tea （3）A enjoyed B suggested C stopped D remembered （4）A restaurant Bschool C bank D store （5）A Instead B Next C Also D Anyway （6）A depended o
7、n B cared for C worried about D laughed at （7）A polite B right C serious D careful （8）A When B Though C Because D If （9）A sold B made C wore D washed （10）A foreigners B reporters C passengers D neighbors （11）A nervous B quiet C sleepy D hungry （12）A Suddenly B Finally C Luckily D Naturally （13）A pla
8、n B wish C promise D fear （14）A against B below C above D behind （15）A it B he C I D she 【分析】文章主要描述了作者在自己的国家，经常过圣诞节，并写下自己的愿望但是来到中国后，人们并不过圣诞节，并描述了在圣诞节这天去外面溜达的情况 三、阅读理解（本题有三、阅读理解（本题有 1515 小题，每小题小题，每小题 6 6 分，共计分，共计 3030 分）阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选分）阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案项中选出一个最佳答案 10 （6 分） YOU COULD
9、 WIN500 TO HELP SAVE LIONS! With a lions strong jaws and claws， its no wonder that this big cat is a big star in the wild But the powerful animal still faces dangers including ones from humansand their numbers are dropping Thats why this years Almanac Challenge is all about saving lions and how you
10、can help Send in a poster that includes a drawing and a one sentence message about why its important to protect lions You could win a 500 gift card to host a Lions Forever party but you can host one on your own too! Invite friends， family， and classmates to talk about why its important to save these
11、 big cats And your drawing might be included in a future issue （期） of Nat Geo Kids magazine Natgeokids com， or even in next years Almanac Challenge! Important Entry Information Almanac Challenge starts on May 8，and ends on December 3Open to USpeople who are aged 6 to 12 years or older To enter， visi
12、t natgeokids com/almanac See official rules for complete prize description and more information （1）The purpose of Almanac Challenge is to C A tell us the importance of lions B raise 500 for a party C encourage us to help save lions D sell Nat Geo Kids magazines （2）If you want to join in Almanac Chal
13、lenge， you must B A call Nat Geo Kids magazine B be at least six years old C have a talent for drawing D hand in a poster after Dec.3 （3）Almanac Challenge is most probably a A A competition B meeting C survey D test 【分析】 短文讲了一个帮助狮子的 Almanac Challenge 活动， 详细地介绍了活动的内容、 时间和网站等 11 （8 分） A Chinese song c
14、ould be heard in a classroom in Sanaa， the capital of Yemen （也门） ，where around 20 Chinese learning schoolchildren were singing I love to learn the Chinese language because it is very nice，important and I want to travel to China to complete my studies there， Karim al Areqi， a student of the private L
15、anguages Model School in Sanaa， told Xinhua Teacher Mohammed alAnsi， who learnt the language in China and received a university degree， stressed （强调） the importance of learning the Chinese language It is the language of the future and it is necessary for all people to get advantages from the great d
16、evelopment in China， he said Like many other private elementary and secondary schools in Yemen， the Chinese language is a basic part of the Languages Model Schools courses， where the students study Chinese as actively as math and science subjects In teaching the Chinese language， I succeeded in educ
17、ating students in a simple way that fits everyone， alAnsi said proudly， stressing that teaching Chinese has changed his life without doubt AAnsi expects that Yemen and China will work together to set up centers and schools for teaching the Chinese language in Yemen so that many young Yemenis can lea
18、rn I hope that a branch of the Confucius Institute （孔子学院） could be built in Yemen to teach the language and spread the Chinese culture to many students and researchers who are interested in learning the Chinese culture and language， he said Many Yemenis see that learning a foreign language may open
19、a way of hope to a new life， such as getting a better job， making more money and paving （铺平） the way to a bright future in the country that has experienced war for almost five years （1）The passage tells us that Mohammed al Ansi C A has got a university degree in Yemen B sings Chinese songs well C th
20、inks it important to study Chinese D owns a language school （2）In the Languages Model School， the students D A consider Chinese a simple language B do well in science and math C take pride in Mohammed al Ansi D are active in learning Chinese （3）The 5th paragraph is mainly about B A the Chinese cultu
21、re B Mohammed alAnsis hope C centers for learning Chinese D the way of doing research （4）It can be learnt from the passage that A A many young Y emenis learn Chinese for a better future B learning Chinese is sure to make Yemenis rich C more and more Yemenis are going to work in China D Chinese has b
22、een popular in Yemen for five years 【分析】现在很多国外的学校开设了汉语课强调了学习汉语的重要性许多也门人认为，学习一门外语可能会为新生活开辟一条希望之路 12 （8 分）On February 12， 2019， Brendon Fontaine blew out five candles on a birthday cake He loved the cake so much， says his mother， Faith， who lives in Winnipeg with Brendon I had to hide it in the back o
23、f the fridge Brendons surprise came from Cakes for Kids， a group of home bakers （烘焙师） who know that a simple birthday cake can be uncommon for poor families like the Fontaines The group was set up three years ago by Christy Rogowski， a 40yearold who works in health care was really upsetting， Rogowsk
24、i says A Facebook call out for volunteers finally added 150 bakers to their name list When volunteers first apply （申请） ， theyre asked why they want to do so Some people have said that they didnt have a cake on their birthday growing up，and they know how important it is， says Singleton More commonly，
25、 though， they say they want families in need to know that their neighbors care about them The names of the cake receivers are provided by community organizations and Winnipeg Child and Family Services A child might receive a cake because the family is poor Sometimes a child is sick， leaving the fami
26、ly too busy to make the treat themselves Cakes also go to children living in foster care （寄养） Jodi Korolyk， a worker with Winnipeg Child and Family Services， has so far ordered birthday cakes for five of the almost 800 kids in their system It shows the child they have a lot of people there to suppor
27、t them， she say By the end of last year， Cakes for Kids had baked over 575 cakes to mark kids birthdays， and the baking continues Rogowski and Singleton are even considering developing the program nationally and also providing cakes for old people who live alone After all， theres no age difference w
28、hen it comes to the positive role of a well timed cake （1）The example of Brendon is given to help explain why C A cakes should be put in the fridge B children like cakes so much C Cakes for Kids was set up D some families became poor （2）We can see from the passage that the group Cakes for Kids B A p
29、ays its workers much money B has a history of three years C cares about volunteers health D gives away cakes online （3）Paragraph 5 mainly tells us C A where kids can celebrate birthdays B how cakes are sent to kids C who can probably receive cakes D when cakes need to be ordered （4）The last paragrap
30、h shows that Rogowski and Singleton plan to A A offer cakes to the old living alone B make another 575 birthday cakes C improve their skills in making cakes D create new kinds of birthday cakes 【分析】这篇文章介绍了 Cakes for Kids 为穷孩子免费提供生日蛋糕的志愿服务组织 13（8 分） With schools closed and restrictions （限制） on public
31、 activities it can be as time with their friends difficult time for young people who suddenly cant spend and family in person However ，the situation has already to some creative ways of using technology to keep in touch with those people， from video calls and group chats （聊天） to online games Experts
32、 say that young people might find the social restrictions on seeing their friends in real life stressful， which is why technology can be helpful， Keping relationships is very important for health， says Dr Amanda Gummer creator of Dr Gumers Good Pliy CuideShe adds that this is more important the olde
33、r you get Not maintaining these friendships can make it more difficult for you to get back into school when the time comes， she says Chezzy Kennedy， from a raining program called Confident Kids， agrees Staying connected to those we care about is even more important now than ever before， she says We
34、can suddenly fel quite lonely Messaging apps and video calls are good for checking in with friends， or organizing group chats to keep in touchVideo chats are a great way to keep connected with your wider friendship group， says Gummer Experts agree that there are plenty of ways to be creative with vi
35、deo chats besides talking to friendsGummer suggests，A virtual （虚拟的） film and pizza night can work well Sharna Jackson， an expert on young people and technology， has lots of ideas tooShe suggests taking turns to teach friends something youre really good at such as painting and drawing， perhaps She al
36、so thinks that online games， including Fortnite and Minecraft， can play a really good role Its good to play together Its social， theres problem solving and turn taking， and it helps you develop different skills， she says （1）According to the passage， young people will C when they cant stay with frien
37、ds A be afraid of growing up B fail to pass the exams C experience a hard time D refuse to go to school （2）The underlined word maintaining probably means D A controlling B ending C checking D keeping （3）The passage mentions the fllwing ways of keeping in touch EXCEPT C A talking to friends on the In
38、ternet B playing online games C producing online videos together D teaching friends online （4）Whats the best title for the passage？ B A Away from friends B Together with technology D Back to school C Alone at home 【分析】本文介绍了由于学校的关闭和公共场所活动的限制，年轻人经历了一些困难的时期一些网络技术能帮助年轻人保持联系 四、词汇运用（本题有四、词汇运用（本题有 1515 小题，
39、每小题小题，每小题 5 5 分，共计分，共计 1515 分）分）A A用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词） 仅用一次（每空一词） nearly； cap； smell； between； kiss （1）My pet cat often hides its toys under those caps （2）Her mother kisses her goodbye as she goes to school every day （3）I travel between Shaoxing and Hangzhou twice a week （
40、4）It was nearly one oclock， but she still didnt show up （5）The dish smelled so delicious that I couldnt wait to taste it B.B.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词） 阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词） Mark Quinn is trying to make the world happy one person at a time He hit upon the idea after studying h
41、ow a persons happiness could be （1） influenced （影响） by social media （媒体） Instead of just thinking about his own happiness， he wondered if there was a （2） secret （秘密的） way to make people around the world happy Quinn turned to something he （3） himself （他自己） loves All my life Ive been taking photos， he
42、 says， and for the past （4） seven （七） years， Ive spent a lot of time making scrapbooks （剪贴簿） filled with photos， （5） postcards （明信片） ， tickets . It gives me such joy to look back on these I just thought maybe I could create an online scrapbook that everyone could （6） share （分享） in From his idea came
43、 the book The Happiness Scra pbook Quinn travelled in America taking pictures and asking people the （7） same （相同的） question： what makes you happy？ Ive got photos and answers from strangers， friends， family， as well as others who（8） clearly （清楚地） have something to say， he says Quinn hopes to start a（
44、9） website （网站） or a book， which can be something for people to turn to when they are （10） full （充满的） of sadness That idea makes me more than just happy， says Quinn 【分析】文章主要介绍了 Mark Quinn 尝试找到让人们开心的秘密 五、语法填空（本题有五、语法填空（本题有 1010 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1010 分，共计分，共计 1010 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当
45、的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式 About 20 million children in America attend summer camp every year， according to the American Camp Association （ACA） They look forward to（1） spending （spend） time there with friends But with social distancing （社交距离） rules in（2） the United States， many summer camps f
46、ace difficult decisions Can they（3） safely （ safe） welcome campers this year？ Do they need to close for the season？ Or should（4） they change how they carry out their programs？ Most camps are asking not only when theyre going to open， （5） but also how theyre going to open， says Tom Rosenberg， preside
47、nt of the ACA He says that many camps （6） are waiting （ wait） on instructions from the government now The states summer camps could open（7） in June， Beth Bye， the leader of the Connecticut Office of Early Childhood， said a week ago But there need to be （8） stricter （strict） health rules than ever Mo
48、st programs will not （9） be allowed （allow） to have more than 30 kids Bye added that camps are important for both kids and （10） parents （parent） For many families， she told the New York Times， summer camp is their childcare 【分析】本文介绍了因受疫情影响和社交距离的规定，美国的许多夏令营面临着艰难的抉择而孩子们和家长却期待着夏令营尽早开放 六、阅读（本题有六、阅读（本题有
49、5 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 5 5 分，共计分，共计 5 5 分）下面短文有四处需要添加首句请仔细阅读，从方框分）下面短文有四处需要添加首句请仔细阅读，从方框中所给的中所给的 A A- -E E 五个选项中选择符合相关段落意思的首句（其中一项是多余选项） ，并完成下面的小题五个选项中选择符合相关段落意思的首句（其中一项是多余选项） ，并完成下面的小题 17 （5 分） How to Get Children to Stop Touching Their Faces Kids seem like they re always touching everything in their env
50、ironment， from tables and chairs to doors and stairs Since those surfaces may hold germs （细菌） ， you can help your child avoid illness by encouraging them not to touch their face throughout the day （1） D Once your child is about 3 years old， you can begin having conversations with them about avoiding