1、2020 年黑龙江省绥化市中考英语试卷年黑龙江省绥化市中考英语试卷 第一部分英语知识应用第一部分英语知识应用 （共计（共计 75 分）一、单项选择（本题共分）一、单项选择（本题共 25 个小题，每小题个小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 25 分）请在答分）请在答题卡上用题卡上用 2B 铅笔将你的选项所对应的大写字母涂黑铅笔将你的选项所对应的大写字母涂黑 1 （1 分）You should take_umbrella with you in England， even on_ sunny day （ ） Aa；a Ban；a Ca；an 2 （1 分）About _of the students
2、dont like studying online in my class， because they cant discuss with their classmates （ ） Aone three Bone thirds Cone third 3 （1 分）Mike and Jims room is tidy，_their sisters is not （ ） Abut Band Cor 4 （1 分）Be quiet Your grandmother_in the room （ ） Asleeps Bis sleeping Csleep 5 （1 分）This is my pet do
3、g_name is Dingding （ ） AIts BIts CIt 6 （1 分）_ interesting stories they are!（ ） AWhat an BHow CWhat 7 （1 分）I think Mark is_of all the boys in our class （ ） Amost outgoing Bmore outgoing Cthe most outgoing 8 （1 分）Could you tell me_？ In Xinhua Bookstore （ ） Awhere you bought the book Bwhere did you buy
4、 the book Cwhere do you buy the book 9 （1 分）We cant leave here until our teacher_ （ ） Awill arrive Barrives Carrived 10 （1 分）What time is it？ Its half_seven （ ） Apast Bto Cat 11 （1 分）Bob has few friends in his new school，_？（ ） Ahasnt he Bdoes he Cdoesnt he 12 （1 分）Did you do_during the last summer v
5、acation？（ ） Asomething special Bspecial something Canything special 13 （1 分）Nobody teaches Mary Engish She teaches_ （ ） Aher Bherself Cshe 14 （1 分）_do the students in the village go to school？ On a ropeway （ ） AHow BWhen CWhere 15 （1 分）Will you go to the movies tomorrow？ If you dont go，_ （ ） Aneithe
6、r do I Bneither wont I Cneither will I 16 （1 分）My family_for dinner now Were busy （ ） Ais preparing Bare preparing Cprepares 17 （1 分）Must I return the book to you now？ _ ，you_You can do it tomorrow （ ） ANo； neednt BNo； mustnt CYes； must 18 （1 分）The old lady_ the hospital in time at last （ ） Ais take
7、n to Btook to Cwas taken to 19 （1 分）They had to _their school trip because of the bad weather （ ） Aput up Bput off Cput away 20 （1 分）My teacher encouraged me _English as much as possible （ ） Ato speak Bspeak Cspeaking 21 （1 分）Listen to me_， or you cant follow me （ ） Acare Bcareful Ccarefully 22 （1 分
8、）We all like comedies_make us relaxed （ ） Awho Bthat Cwhom 23 （1 分）The coat looks very nice Can I_？（ ） Atry it on Btry on it Ctry them on 24 （1 分）_walk on the grass （ ） ADoesnt BDont CNot 25 （1 分）By the time the teacher came， we_cleaning the classroom （ ） Afinished Bhave finished Chad finished 二、完形填
9、空（本题共二、完形填空（本题共 1 个小题，每小题个小题，每小题 10 分，共分，共 10 分）请在答题卡上用分）请在答题卡上用 2B 铅笔将你的选项所对应的大铅笔将你的选项所对应的大写字母涂黑写字母涂黑 26 （10 分） Should I Be Allowed to Make My Own Decisions？ Many teenagers have hobbies But sometimes these can （1） the way of their schoolwork， and parents might worry about their success at school Te
10、enagers often think they should （2） to practice their hobbies as much as they want Do you agree？ LiuYu， a （3） boy from Shandong，is a running star He is （4） his school team and has always wanted to be a professional runner when he grows up However， his parents wont allow him to train so muchOf course
11、 we want to see him（5） his dreams，says MrLiu My wife and I have supported （6） of his races We have nothing against （7） ! But we think our son needs to think about other possible jobs Hes getting older now， so he needs to think about what （8） if he doesnt end up as a pofessional runner Liu Yu doesnt
12、（9） agree， Well，I think they should allow me to decide for myself He sayMy parents have always told me how imporant it is to work hard at school and enter universityI undestand this，but Im serious about running Its the only thing（10） Ive ever wanted to do His parents believe that he needs to spend m
13、ore time on his homework because it is difficult to become a professional sports star But Liu Yu still disagreesI know my parents care about me But I think I should make this choice myself Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream （1）A get on B get in C get up （2）A allow B allowed C be allo
14、wed （3）A fifteenyearsold B fifteen years old C fifteenyearold （4）A on B at C for （5）A achieves B achieve C to achieve （6）A every one B everyone C every （7）A run B running C to run （8）A happens B happened C will happen （9）A really B very C real （10）A which B/ C who 三、情景交际（本题共三、情景交际（本题共 1 个小题，每小题个小题，每
15、小题 5 分，共分，共 10 分） （分） （A）完成下列交际用语，词数不限请在答题卡）完成下列交际用语，词数不限请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内 27 （5 分） （1）A： ？ B： The population of the city is 100，000 （2）A： ？ B： Its twenty minutes walk （3）A： Your new bike is very cool B： （4）A： Would you like some more rice？ B： But just a little （5）A： ？
16、B： It was Sunday yesterday （B）根据对话内容，用适当的短语或句子将对话补充完整，请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后）根据对话内容，用适当的短语或句子将对话补充完整，请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内的指定区域内. 28 （5 分）A： Hi， Ann （1） ？ B： Im reading a book about medicine A： Medicine ？ Do you want to be a doctor？ B： （2） I think doctors can help more sick people A： I agree with
17、 you How are you going to do that？ B： Im going to study medicine A： When are you going to study？ B： After finishing all my schoolwork A： （3） ？ B： Im going to study it in Beijing Now I often watch programs about medicine， too A： You are great But my dream is different from yours B： （4） ？ A： A worldfa
18、mous actor Many people say Im good at acting B： Great （5） A： Thank youThe same to you 四、综合运用（本题共四、综合运用（本题共 22 个小题，每小题个小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 22 分）请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后分）请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内（的指定区域内（A）用所给词的适当形式填空（词数不限）用所给词的适当形式填空（词数不限） 29 （1 分）Its very （polite） to talk loudly in public 30 （1 分）We must b
19、e careful to avoid （make） mistakes in the exam 31 （1 分）My teacher always gives me some useful （suggest） 32 （1 分）This novel is very interesting My brother （read） it three times 33 （1 分）Today is my mothers （forty） birthday 34 （1 分）When he heard the good news， he couldnt help （jump） 35 （1 分）Eric， your
20、car is so dirty You should go and get it （wash） （B）改错（每小题只有一处错误，请将错误部分的字母标号填在答题卡相应题号后面的括号内，并将正确）改错（每小题只有一处错误，请将错误部分的字母标号填在答题卡相应题号后面的括号内，并将正确答案写在横线上，保持句意不变 ）答案写在横线上，保持句意不变 ） 36 （1 分）He used to driving to work，but now he walks to work A B C 37 （1 分）The students are looking forward to having some man t
21、eachers to teach them A B C 38 （1 分）Because he didnt finish his homework，so his teacher was angry with him A B C 39 （1 分）Can you find the differences among these two pictures？ A B C 40 （1 分）Jims grandfather was seen enter the room just now A B C （C）根据首字母、音标或中文提示完成下列句子（每空一词）根据首字母、音标或中文提示完成下列句子（每空一词）
22、41 （1 分）My favorite month is S ，because we have Teachers Day in this month 42 （1 分）Li Lei is an h boy，he never tells lies 43 （1 分）Parents always try to /prva d/ a good environment at home for their children 44 （1 分）When the （暴风雨） came， he was watching TV at home 45 （1 分）Please （分开） the children into
23、 three groups （D）英汉互译）英汉互译 46 （1 分）我会拼写这个单词 47 （1 分）他以前没去过博物馆 48 （1 分）It serves you right 49 （1 分）You are supposed to ask your teacher for help 50 （1 分）Though I cant watch my favorite program tonight，its not a big deal 五、句型转换，按要求变化下列各句 （本题共五、句型转换，按要求变化下列各句 （本题共 4 个小题，每空一词，每小题个小题，每空一词，每小题 2 分，共分，共 8
24、分）请在答题卡分）请在答题卡 上上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内 51 （2 分）He has some good ideas （改为否定句） He have good ideas 52 （2 分）People will have robots at home in 20 years （对划线部分提间） will people have robots at home？ 53 （2 分）China is the greatest country in the world （改为同义句） China is greater than country
25、in the world 54 （2 分）Didnt he see you just now？ （根据句意做出肯定或否定回答） ，he He said hello to me 第二部分第二部分 阅读理解（共计阅读理解（共计 35 分）六、阅读理解（本题共分）六、阅读理解（本题共 23 个小题，其中个小题，其中 A、B、D 每题每题 5 分，分，C 和和 E 每每题题 10 分，共计分，共计 35 分）分） 55 （5 分）With the development of science and technology， our daily life is becoming more colorfu
26、l and more convenient The Bookless Library Can you imagine walking into a library and finding all books have turned into computers？The first bookless public library is planned to open in San Antonio，TexasComputers will take the place of books soon Google Glass Google Glass is a pair of glasses with
27、a battery（电池）hidden inside the frame（边框） It can carry out many of the same tasks as smart phones The glass has a hidden camera and a tiny screenIt is designed to take handsfree photos or videos of anything people are doing A New Kind of Shirt Hate washing clothes？ Youre going to love this kind of sh
28、irt made by an American clothing company，Wool & PrinceThis shirt can be worn for 100 straight days without washing! The Wool & Prince shirt never needs ironing（ 熨烫） An Underwater Hotel It looks like a spaceship but it is actually a picture of an underwater hotelA company plans to build in th
29、e sea which is about 18 meters below the surfaceThe whole building is underwater and you can get to it by swimming and diving 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案请在答题卡上用 2B 铅笔将你的选项所对应的大写字母涂黑 （1）What can a Google Glass do？ A It can be used for drinking B It can read a book like a man C It can take pho
30、tos and videos （2）If you dont want to wash clothes often，what will you buy？ A The Wool & Prince shirt B The Nike Clothes C The traditional clothes （3）What does the underlined word handsfree mean in the passage？ A You dont have hands at all B Your hands dont cost money C You dont need to use your
31、 hands （4）How do people enter an underwater hotel？ A By taking a boat B By swimming or diving C By walking into it （5）What may be the best title for the passage？ A New Inventions B New Problems C New Discoverics 56 （5 分）Do you sleep well every night？Studies show if we have a good rest，we must have m
32、ore energy to studyAt the same time， we will be healthier The sleep environment is very important to usThe bedroom is the main place where we sleep at night，so its environment directly affects the quality of our sleep （1） So we should advise our parents to pay attention to our bedroom environment （2
33、） The bedroom light should be neither too bright nor too dark If the light is too dark， it will affect peoples eyesightIf the light is too bright，it can affect the speed of falling asleepSo we should choose a kind of yellow light that gives feeling of warmth （3） Many old people like to put a lot of
34、flowers in the bedroomOf course these flowers can make us relaxed and feel wellBut there are too many plants in the bedroom，which can really affect peoples sleep quality （4） Our bedroom should be ventilated（通风）often （5） Otherwise，we may find it difficult to breathe， which can affect our sleep qualit
35、y 根据文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项请在答题卡上用2B 铅笔将你的选项所对应的大写字母涂黑 A We should sleep at night with windows open B Our bedroom should have proper light C We should pay attention to our eyesight D There shouldnt be too many flowers in our bedroom EAnd good sleep plays an important role in our health F
36、 So dont put too many plants in our bedroom G We should often open the window so that fresh air can come in 57（10 分） When you do your homework， you may often meet some problems How do you solve them？Tom，a middle school student， would take out his smart phone， open a special app（应用） and search the pr
37、oblemAnswers soon appear on the screen Nowadays， many students do homework with the help of the special apps like Tom Its convenient You dont have to go out or wait for a tutor （家庭教师） at home， Tom said You also learn by seeing how others work them out Its very helpful and improve students abilities
38、said John， another studentHe said it was especially true for new types of homework Johns Chinese teacher often asks students to give speeches on great writers When it comes to Johns turn，he usually searches online， picks out certain stories and makes PPTs （演示文稿） ， Ive become stilled at finding infor
39、mation online and using Microsoft Office John said However， many people think this trend （趋势） also brings up problemsask Some students just copy the answers online without thinking They become lazy Head teacher MrWang in Tom and Johns school thinks that knowing how to use the Internet is importantTh
40、e key is to have good selfcontrolNo matter how difficult the problem is，think about it by yourself first Remember not to depend on the Internet too much the teacher said Be sure to understand the reasons behind the answers，or you wont make progress If you dont have confidence in your selfcontrol，ask
41、 your parents for help 根据短文内容判断对错，对的为T， 错的为F请在答题卡上用 2B 铅笔将你的判断结果所对应的方框涂黑 （1）Tom and John are in different schools （2）Doing homework with the help of the special apps is convenient （3）MrWang thinks the key to use the apps well is to have good selfcontrol （4）All the students become lazy by doing homew
42、ork with the help of the apps （5）MrWang advised students not to depend on the apps too much when doing homework 58 （5 分）The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character from the famous Chinese story Journey to the West He has excited the children of China many yearsHe is wonderful because he help
43、s weak peopleThe Monkey King has a magic stickHe uses it to fight bad peopleHe can make the stick big or smallHe can sometimes make the stick so small that he can put it in his earWhen he sees bad people，he thinks of ways to fight them He can turn himself into different animals and objects But unles
44、s he can hide his tail， he cant make himself a human Children all over the world love the Monkey King 根据短文内容，结合生活实际完成下列各题请在答题卡上把你的箐案写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内 （1）单词释义（请在文中找出与下面英文释义相符的单询） known by a lot of people （2）Do you want to have a magic stick like the Monkey Kings？ （3）What do you think of the Monkey King
45、？ I think he is （答出两种即可） 59 （10 分） Once a traveller wanted to go across a desert He had walked in the desert for three days without any water He was exhausted（精疲力尽的）from walking When he felt hopeless，he suddenly found a small house He pulled his tired body insideThis was a small airless house and in
46、 the corner he discovered a water pump（抽水机） He was so excited and went forward to draw （抽取） water， but no water came out no matter how hard he tried Too tired to do anyhing more， he fell to the ground Then he saw a small bottleOn the bottle was a note， which read， You must pour the water from the bo
47、ttle into the pump before you draw water! Dont forget，before you leave， refill the bottle with water! He opened the bottle and found it was filled with water!He was so happy At that moment he thought，It might be a little selfish（自私的） ，but as long as I drink the water in the bottle， I can be sure to
48、leave this room alive! However， if I do as the note says and pour the only water into the pump and no water comes out，I will die of thirstShould I take the risk or not？ It was five minutes later that he chose to pour the only water into the pump and began to draw waterAfter a minute，water started to
49、 come out! He made the right choice After he had drunk enough water，he refilled the bottleHe added the following words after the note：Before you get something，you should first learn to pay 根据短文内容回答下列各题请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内 （1）What did the traveller discover in the corner of a small airless hous
50、e？ （2）What did he have to do before he drew water？ （3）How long did it take him to make a choice？ （4）Is the traveller selfish according to the passage？ （5）What lesson does the story tell us？ 七、写作七、写作 60 （10 分）说起小动物，你的脑海中会浮现哪些画面，干净活泼的猫咪，还是对主人忠诚不二的小狗？这些可爱又有灵性的小动物让我们的生活丰富多彩，充满乐趣你最喜欢的小动物是什么？你和它之间发生过怎样令人难忘的故事？小动物在你的生