1、 1 云南省云南省 2 2021021 年中考年中考英语英语冲刺卷冲刺卷（一）（一） （全卷四个部分，考试用时 120 分钟，满分 120 分） 注意事项：注意事项： 1. 本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答，答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2. 考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分第一部分 听力（共四节，满分听力（共四节，满分 30 分）分） 略 第二部分第二部分 英语知识运用英语知识运用（共两节，满分（共两节，满分 30 分）分） 第一节第一节 单项填空单项填空 （共（共 15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分）
2、 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 21. - There will be a chess match between a Korean player and AlphaGo. - Thats amazing. Playing _ chess is usually _ one-to-one game. A. the, an B. the, a C. /, an D. /, a 22. Tianwen-1 _ on Mars (火星) on May 15th. It is Chinas first step to Mars.
3、 A. landed B. took C. followed D. learned 23. - _ did you travel at that time, grandpa? - By bus and train. It was quite interesting. A. How B. What C. Where D. Who 24. - What do you think of the art exhibition you visited with your parents last Saturday? - _ of them liked it, but I enjoyed it very
4、much. A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. All 25. Zhang Jing has become a hit around the world _ she gave a 16-minute translation perfectly at the China-US talk. A. since B. until C. unless D. if 26. - Look! People outside are wearing thick coats. - The weather _ be very cold today. A. might B. must C.
5、cant D. can 27. - Reading is the best way to kill the time on the train. - _. I always do like that when I go on vacations by train. A. Thats true B. You are kidding C. I dont think so D. It sounds boring 28. - Yunnan is famous for tea, right? - Yes. Now tea plants _ on most mountains here. A. grows
6、 B. are growing C. is grown D. are grown 2 29. _ just giving money to poor people, China has created more chances for them to get education and get out of poverty (贫困) by themselves. A. As for B. According to C. Instead of D. Thanks to 30. To keep healthy, everyone needs _ at least eight _ sleep at
7、night. A. to have, hours B. to have, hours C. have, hours D. having, hours 31. - Ms. Miller, could you tell me the secret to success? - Remember _ hard work you put in, _ progress you will make. A. the more, the greater B. the less, the more C. the bigger, the less D. the fewer, the greater 32. - Fr
8、ank, how was the soccer game yesterday? - Oh, it was fantastic! We _ so much fun. A. have B. are having C. had D. has had 33. _ unforgettable year the whole world had in 2020! A. What B. How C. What an D. What a 34. - Mom, Im afraid that Ill fail the exam. - _, dear! Take it easy. Im sure youll pass
9、 it. A. Sorry to hear that B. Come on C. All right D. Well done 35. - Tony, do you know _? - I heard that the UN held talks to improve the development of the whole world. A. how the UN celebrated its 75th birthday B. when the UN celebrated its 75th birthday C. how did the UN celebrate its 75th birth
10、day D. when did the UN celebrate its 75th birthday 第二节第二节 完形填空（共完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分） 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 There was once a man who built his own house. From top to bottom, he designed and built every inch (英寸) of his home. It took him over a yea
11、r, but in the end, he had a 36. _ house of his own. No other house in his neighborhood looked like it and many of his 37. _ admired it. But as time 38. _, his house started to have some problems. One day, a neighbor said, “Friend, it looks like your front yard is a bit overgrown.” The man replied, “
12、Yes, I know. But its okay. Ill 39. _ the grass tomorrow.” A few days later, a postman came by with a letter for the man. The postman said, “Friend, it looks like your windows are a bit dirty.” The man replied, “Yes, I know. But its okay. Ill wash 40. _ tomorrow.” Weeks passed by. Finally, the mans 4
13、1. _ came over to pay a visit. He took one look at his brothers house and couldnt believe 42. _ he saw. The yard was a mess, the paint on the walls was falling down and the windows 43. _ with dirt (尘土). The house looked like it could fall apart at any second- all because the man put everything off 4
14、4. _ “tomorrow”. When we procrastinate (拖延), “tomorrow” can turn into “next week” or even “next year”. Its much 45. _ to just take care of things today than to wait until some imaginary (想象的) “tomorrow” that might not actually come. 36. A. beautiful B. dirty C. awful D. small 37. A. strangers B. tea
15、chers C. cousins D. neighbors 38. A. went out B. went past C. went by D. went for 39. A. put B. cut C. wash D. throw 40. A. it B. him C. her D. them 3 41. A. brother B. cousin C. father D. son 42. A. what B. when C. which D. who 43. A. cover B. covered C. are covered D. were covered 44. A. if B. unt
16、il C. before D. when 45. A. good B. better C. bad D. worse 第三部分第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分阅读理解（共三节，满分 35 分）分） 第一节（共第一节（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 7.5 分）分） 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Playing video games from breakfast to bedtime might sound lazy. But some students did this to help fight the
17、COVID-19. In early June, three 18-year-old students from the Shipley School in the US, hosted a 24-hour live streaming (直播) event during which they played the popular video game Fortnite. They didnt play for fun, but for a good reason- to raise money for nurses battling COVID-19. The cash came from
18、viewers who would donate to them. They played the games with competitors around the world. Jack Robinson came up with the idea, as he has seen nurses sacrificing (牺牲) their lives for their communities. “We want to make a difference from our homes.” he said. Robinson was joined by Luke and James. The
19、ir school encouraged its students to give back to their communities. Students were required to perform charitable (慈善的) work. Robinson built houses in Costa Rica and cleaned Los Angeles beaches. Luke tutored (辅导) students and helped the homeless. James ran 70 miles to raise money to help low-income
20、people. This year because of the COVID-19, they had to do something at home. They turned to livestreaming video games. They chose Fortnite because it is free and has a big audience. The three competed as a team, but also allowed other players to join them. Their school headmaster, Michael Turner, ev
21、en partnered with them. They hoped to bring in as much as 2, 000 dollars. But in the end they raised more than 3, 500 dollars. All of the money was given away to the American Nurses Association. 46. The three students livestreamed games to raise money for nurses. 47. Jack came up with the idea becau
22、se he saw many nurses died for the communities. 48. They chose to play Fortnite because they are good at playing games. 49. Jacks team was made up of four players. 50. From the story, we know all the money they got was given away to the community. 第二节（共第二节（共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 20 分）分） 根据短文内容
23、，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 A One day, a fox was walking through the woods when he saw some tasty grapes hanging from a branch high above him. He was quite hungry, as hed been walking all day and hadnt had anything to eat. So he decided to get some grapes to eat. First, the fox t
24、ried to jump in the air and grab the grapes. But with each jump, he was just inches (英寸) away from getting the grapes. As he jumped and jumped, he was getting further and further away from the grapes. After a short rest, he tried taking a few steps back and doing a running jump at the grapes- but ag
25、ain, he could not reach them. He even tried to climb the tree to reach the grapes, but his paws (爪子) werent strong enough for him to pull himself up the tree. How he wished he had the same paws as a monkey. He sat and stared at the grapes with an angry expression on his face. Just then, a bear happe
26、ned to walk by the fox. He saw the fox looking at the grapes. The fox turned to him and said, “Never mind. Those grapes probably dont taste good anyway.” And with that, he turned once more and left. The bear reached up, grabbed the grapes and ate them. They were, of course, quite delicious. “Why 4 n
27、ot ask me for help?” The bear thought. 51. What happened as the fox kept jumping? A. He got closer to the grapes each time. B. He got closer to the tree each time. C. He got further and further away from the grapes. D. The grapes were starting to fall to the ground. 52. After the fox tried climbing
28、the tree, how did he feel? A. Angry. B. Excited. C. Happy. D. Sad. 53. The fox said “those grapes probably dont taste good” because _. A. most of the grapes were green B. he could not have the grapes C. he wanted to help the bear D. he had never eaten grapes before 54. How many animals are mentioned
29、 in the passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 55. What might the bear learn from the fox? A. Not all things in life are free. B. Its easy to be angry about something you cant have. C. When you think youve failed, try one last time. D. Learn to ask for help when you need it. B Zhang Guimei set
30、up a senior high school in 2008. The school offers free education for girls from poor families. Why did she build such a school? About 20 years ago, she was a teacher. One day on the way to visit a students house, she noticed a girl sitting on the hillside. The girl was only 13, but her parents aske
31、d her to marry. The girl told Zhang she wanted to go to school. Zhang went to her house and tried to ask her parents to let the girl return to school and promised to pay for her tuition herself. However, they didnt agree. That experience pushed Zhang to make up her mind to build a free high school f
32、or girls. After years, trying to raise money, in 2008, Huaping High School for Girls, a free public high school, was built. Over the years, Zhang walked thousands of kilometers, visiting students families, talking to villagers, advising girls to go back to school. It is really worth it. By now more
33、than 1,800 graduates have entered universities and colleges. Zhang is 63 years old. Though she is in poor health, she gets up at around 5:00 a.m. every day. She doesnt go to sleep until the students go to bed at midnight. In December last year, she was given the honor with the title “Role Model of t
34、he Times”. Zhang has changed the lives of these girls by enabling them to pursue education and preventing poverty from being passed on to the next generation. Her moving stories inspire thousands of people. 56. How long is the history of the school? A. Nearly 10 years. B. About 13 years. C. About 15
35、 years. D. More than 20 years. 57. What does the underlined word “tuition” mean in Chinese? A. 利息 B. 工资 C. 学费 D. 路费 58. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Zhang was honored with the title because of her dedication to free education for boys. B. The story of the 13-year-old girl helped Zhang make
36、 up her mind to build a free high school for girls. C. Since 2008, the high school has succeeded in sending more than 1,800 girls to university and colleges. D. Thousands of people are moved and inspired by Zhangs stories. 59. What do you think of Zhang Guimei from the passage? A. Honest and polite.
37、 B. Kind-hearted and hard-working. C. Humorous and helpful. D. Lucky and professional. 60. Whats the best title of the passage? A. Story of a 13-year-old Girl B. How to Build a High School C. Zhang Guimei- A Role Model of the Times D. Zhang Guimeis Poor Health 5 第三节（共第三节（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满
38、分 7.5 分）分） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 When you sleep somewhere else like at a summer camp or in a friends house, you know youre having a fun time. It can be exciting to get away from the same old bed in the same old room. 61. _ You want to go and have fun with you
39、r friends, but once youre there, you start to miss your old bed, your old room, and your parents. Its called being homesick. 62. _ When youre homesick, you might cry. You also might have a headache or stomachache because being upset can sometimes make your body bad, too. Here are some ideas to help
40、you feel less homesick. Take something from home with you. If youre going away from home, bring your pillow or your favorite pajamas (睡衣). 63. _ Keep busy. The more fun things you do, the less time youll have to feel homesick. Try to join in activities wherever you are. 64. _ You can call your paren
41、ts from time to time. When you get in touch with them, dont forget to talk about the fun things youre doing! Talk to someone. 65. _ Maybe you can tell a friend that you feel homesick. He or she might have some ideas to help you feel better. A. You can also bring photos of your parents and look at th
42、em any time you want. B. Homesick means youre upset, sad, and maybe scared. C. Stay in touch. D. However, sometimes being away from home can also be scary and sad. E. Dont forget to read before going to bed, so youll have a good dream. F. Leave yourself alone. G. Sometimes, just telling someone abou
43、t your feelings will help you feel better. 第四部分第四部分 写作（共三节，满分写作（共三节，满分 25 分）分） 第一节（共第一节（共 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 5 分）分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 66. With the help of medical _, the epidemic was under control. (work) 67. Many people are _ moved by the movie Hi, Mom. (deep) 68. Judy, yo
44、u should believe _ in winning the competition. (you) 69. You should be _ to life and smile when you have a hard time. (hope) 70. The _ meeting of the Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity (生物多样性公约) has been put off to October, 2021. (fifteen) 第二节（共第二节（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1
45、 分，满分分，满分 5 分）分） 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 71. Mrs. Smith is a good teacher, and she _ her students. (对要求严格) 72. Almost every primary school student is educated how to _ strangers and dangers. (远离) 6 73. When Subway Line 3 is completed, passengers will _ feel more convenient to trave
46、l around Kunming. (毫无疑问地) 74. WeChat pay and Alipay _ in peoples daily life. (在方面发挥作用) 75. My mother likes _, so the concert suits her just fine. (轻音乐) 第三节第三节 书面表达（满分书面表达（满分 15 分）分） An unforgettable thing in my school life 提示：提示：请以 An unforgettable thing in my school life 为题，用英语写一篇短文记叙你在学校发生的一件令你难忘的
47、事情。 要求：要求：1. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于 60 个； 2. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 3. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。 An unforgettable thing in my school life 7 云南省云南省 2021 年中考年中考英语英语冲刺卷冲刺卷 （一）（一） 参考答案及解析 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分 30 分） 略 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节 单项填空 （共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案
48、涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 【答案答案】21-25 DAABA 26-30 BADCB 31-35 ACCBA 21.【解析】D 考查冠词。句意：- 在韩国选手和阿尔法狗之间将会有一场象棋比赛。- 太好了。下国际象棋通 常是一对一的比赛。the 定冠词，表示确指；a/an 不定冠词，表示泛指。第一空固定搭配 play chess；第二 空泛指且为辅音音素发音开头，故用 a，故选 D。 22. 【解析】 A 考查动词词义。 句意： 天问一号于 5 月 15 日登陆火星。 它是中国迈向火星的第一步。 landed着陆；took 带走；followed 跟随；learned 学习。由句意可知，故选 A
49、。 23.【解析】A 考查特殊疑问词。句意：- 爷爷，在那个时候你们是怎么去旅行的？- 坐汽车和火车。很有趣。how 怎么样，对交通方式提问；what 什么；where 在哪里；who 谁。由句意可知为提问交通出行方式，故选 A。 24. 【解析】 B 考查代词。 句意： - 你觉得上周六你和和你父母去参观的艺术展怎么样？- 他们俩都不喜欢，但是我非常喜欢。either 指两个中任一个；neither 两个都不；both 两个都；all 三者或三者以上都。由句意可知，父母俩人都不喜欢这次展览，故选 B。 25.【解析】A 考查连词辨析。句意：张京自从在中美对话时完美地完成了 16 分钟的翻译后
50、，她在全世界走红。since 自从；until 直到；unless 除非，如果不；if 如果。由句意可知为“自从”的含义，故选A。 26.【解析】B 考查情态动词。句意：- 看！外面的人们穿着厚衣服。- 今天天气一定很冷。情态动词表推测， might 表可能；must 表肯定的推测，一定是；cant 表否定的推测，不可能；can 意为“能，会”。由上句 人们穿着厚衣服，可推测出天气一定很冷，故选 B。 27.【解析】A 考查日常交际用语。句意：- 在火车上读书是消磨时间最好的方式。- 是的。在我坐火车去旅行 时，我总是这样做。Thats true. 那是真的；You are kidding.