1、1 云南省云南省 2 2021021 年中考年中考英语英语冲刺卷（二）冲刺卷（二） （全卷四个部分，考试用时 120 分钟，满分 120 分） 注意事项：注意事项： 1. 本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答，答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2. 考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分第一部分 听力（共四节，满分听力（共四节，满分 30 分）分） 略 第二部分第二部分 英语知识运用（共英语知识运用（共两两节，满分节，满分 30 分）分） 第一节第一节 单项填空单项填空 （共（共 15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分）
2、从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 21. Zhang Guimei, _ 63-year-old teacher in Lijiang, was honored with the title “Role Model of the Times (时代楷模)”. She has changed the lives of many girls in the mountains. A. a B. an C. the D. / 22. The 2021 International Nurse Day is coming. We ca
3、n send some flowers to _ the nurses who try to protect our lives. A. imagine B. thank C. describe D. introduce 23. - You did so well in the Music Festival. _ do you study the guitar? - By taking guitar lessons on weekends. A. How B. What C. Where D. Why 24. - You _ smoke at the oil station. Its too
4、dangerous. - Im sorry. I wont. A. neednt B. mustnt C. could D. must 25. - Have you got vaccinated (疫苗) for COVID-19? - Sure, _ I was worried about the pain, I succeeded by taking a deep breath and counting numbers. A. if B. when C. although D. because 26. This is _ bedroom. Its tidy and nice. A. Lil
5、y and Lucy B. Lilys and Lucys C. Lilys and Lucy D. Lily and Lucys 27. Dont _ making mistakes when you learn English, because failure is the mother of success. A. be weak in B. be afraid of C. be careful about D. be good with 28. - What will the future be like? - I think there _ more trees and less p
6、ollution. 2 A. are B. have C. will be D. will have 29. This shirt is too small. Could you please show me _ one? A. other B. the other C. others D. another 30. - Why dont you invite Mike to climb the mountain this weekend? - _. I will make a call to him. A. Good idea B. It doesnt matter C. I think so
7、 D. I disagree 31. If we are interested in something, our brain is _ and it is also easier for us to pay attention to it. A. active B. more active C. much active D. the most active 32. The _ in Haidilao restaurant is good. We can even play board games when waiting. A. menu B. program C. service D. p
8、rice 33. In February, the Ministry of Education (教育部) announced that primary and middle school students _ to use mobile phones at school. A. allowed B. didnt allow C. were allowed D. werent allowed 34. - I want to know something about Chinas first Mars exploration mission (首次火星探测任务). Would you mind
9、telling me about it? - _. Im happy to share it with you. A. Of course not B. Of course C. Youd better not D. Thanks a lot 35. - I find I have been heavier. I wonder _. - The secrets are eating healthily and exercising more. A. what should I eat B. if I can eat less C. when should I exercise D. how I
10、 can lose weight 第二节第二节 完形填空（共完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分） 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Not long ago, I made up my mind to read a lot of books to get more knowledge. So I went to the library and 36. _ happily with several books. But after a few days, I felt imp
11、atient. The idea of finishing all of them seemed 37. _, because I always found it difficult to calm down to read a whole book. I didnt know what to do with it. Then 38. _ one day I thought of “Why not make reading fun?” It gave me 39. _again. 40. _ is a journey of spirit. Every time we read a book,
12、we are actually talking 41. _ the writer. I tried to put all my effort into his or her books, 42. _ I could feel all of his or her happiness and suffering. Now books have become a part of my life. See? Attitude (态度) can make a great 43. _. Someone once said, “Even though the situation is bad, people
13、 still have freedom (自由) to 44. _ their attitude.” So, dont complain about study or work 3 because it helps 45. _. Try to see things from a different way. Believe me; this will change the situation and help you a lot. 36. A. sang B. danced C. jumped D. returned 37. A. possible B. impossible C. neces
14、sary D. important 38. A. suddenly B. quickly C. sadly D. hardly 39. A. time B. knowledge C. hope D. advice 40. A. Dancing B. Watching C. Writing D. Reading 41. A. about B. with C. for D. at 42. A. but B. though C. so D. because 43. A. difference B. discussion C. decision D. promise 44. A. show B. ch
15、oose C. suggest D. hide 45. A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing 第三部分第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分阅读理解（共三节，满分 35 分）分） 第一节（共第一节（共 5 小题小题；每小题每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 7.5 分）分） 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Qiu Jinwei, a tourist from Wuhan, drove to Xiangyang, a city about 300 kilometers away, aft
16、er watching the movie Hi, Mom (你好，李焕英). He and his family took photos at the factory. The factory used to produce chemical products and now is used to make movies. All the buildings and decorations are just the same style of 1980s China. These places, including the staff dining hall, public baths an
17、d the basketball court, catch peoples eyes. Qiu also said in his Moments (朋友圈), “Im here, to remember my life as a child, not to go sightseeing.” And many tourists had the same feeling. Xiangyang has received about one million tourists during the Spring Festival holiday. The factory alone has welcom
18、ed more than 30,000 tourists so far since the film opened. A manager of a store in the factory said that few people visited there, but after the film Hi, Mom was shown, the number of tourists suddenly increased and the store received about 1,000 visits a day. How could the film Hi, Mom make such sur
19、prising changes? It is a film about mother, and the love from a mother hits peoples hearts. In the film, the daughter always felt useless because she couldnt make big money to make her mother proud. But the biggest wish in her mothers heart was that her future daughter would be “healthy and happy”.
20、The director of this film, Jia Ling, put her real life experiences in it. The true feelings also build a bridge between peoples hearts. 46. According to the passage, the factory is used to make movies now. 47. Qiu Jinwei travelled to Xiangyang to look back at his life in the past according to his We
21、Chat. 48. In the movie Hi, Mom, the mothers greatest hope was that her daughter would live a healthy and rich life. 4 49. The film could make such changes because the director put her real life experiences and true feelings in it. 50. The writers purpose is to tell us why the movie became so popular
22、. 第第二二节（共节（共 10 小题小题；每小题每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 20 分）分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 A The mascots (吉祥物) Chenchen, Congcong and Lianlian were introduced to the public in an online launch (启动) ceremony on April 4th, 2020. The government of Hangzhou City held this ceremony while it was
23、 still fighting the COVID-19. The launch ceremony made an impression on people with a wonderful musical performance about Hangzhous three famous places of interest: the Ruins (遗迹) Liangzhu Culture, the West Lake and the Grand Canal (大运河). All the three places gave people the inspiration to create th
24、e mascots. Sabah, President of the Olympic Council of Asia (亚奥理事会), thought highly of the mascots. He said from the three mascots people could experience Chinese culture, what Hangzhou was like and even the spirit of the Asian Games. “People all over the world, especially in Asia, will surely like t
25、he mascots,” he told a Chinese reporter in an interview. “I hope they will bring joy and health to people across the world. We will win our war against the COVID-19 very soon with the spirit of the Olympics.” Chen Weiqiang, vice mayor (市长) of Hangzhou also praised the mascots. “They show not only th
26、e joy of sports but also the achievements of our citys cultural and economic development. The three mascots can express the Olympic spirit, peace and friendship. They are inviting every player around the world to meet in Hangzhou for the Asian Games in 2022.” Chen said. 51. The mascots of the 19th G
27、ames were shown to the public on _. A. March 14th, 2020 B. April 4th, 2020 C. March 14th, 2019 D. April 4th, 2019 52. The following pictures are the inspirations of the mascots EXCEPT _. A B C D 5 53. Sabah believed the mascots could make people all over the world _. A. joyful and wealthy B. lucky a
28、nd wealthy C. joyful and healthy D. lucky and healthy 54. Chen Weiqiang hoped the mascots could invite _ of the players worldwide to take part in Hangzhou Asian Games. A. 40% B. 60% C. 80% D. 100% 55. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The three mascots for Hangzhou Asian Games are wonderful.
29、B. The three mascots can all express the Olympic spirit. C. We can beat the COVID-19 with the spirit of the Olympics. D. We should pay attention to the COVID-19 when we are playing sports. B Tanisha dropped her grape juice yesterday. The juice went all over her new dress. Everyone laughed. I almost
30、did, too. But Mom always tells me to be kind, so I said, “Purple is my favorite color.” I thought Tanisha would smile. But she ran into the hall instead. When she came back, snack time was over. She put on her art smock (罩衫) and didnt look at anyone. I almost told Tanisha that art was my favorite cl
31、ass, but I didnt want her to leave again. So I painted some beautiful purple flowers. While I painted, I thought about Tanisha. Should I have handed her my napkin? Spilled (洒出) my juice so everyone stared at me instead? What does it mean to be kind anyway? Maybe its giving. Making cookies for Mr. Wh
32、ite, who lives alone. Maybe its helping. Putting dirty dishes in the sink. Maybe its paying attention. Asking the new girl to be my partner. Listening to Aunt Frannys stories. Being kind should be easy, like recycling a bottle. Being kind can be hard, too, even when you know what to do. Teaching som
33、eone something Im good at is not easy. And sticking up for someone when other kids arent kind is really hard. Maybe all I can do for Tanisha is to sit by her in the art class. And paint this picture for her. Maybe I can only do small things. But my small things might join small things other people d
34、o. And together they could grow into something big. Something really big. So big that all our kindnesses spill out of our schoolspread throughout town and go around the world. 56. Where was the writer when Tanisha dropped her grape juice? A. In the art museum. B. At school. C. At the camp. D. At hom
35、e. 57. What did the writer do after Tanisha got the juice all over her new dress? A. She laughed at her. B. She handed her napkin to Tanisha. C. She tried to comfort her. D. She let Tanisha borrow her shirt. 58. Which of the following behavior is NOT being kind according to the writer? A. Spilling j
36、uice over a friends dress. B. Making cookies for an old man who lives alone. C. Listening to her aunts stories. 6 D. Teaching someone what she is good at. 59. The underlined word “sticking up for” probably means _. A. teaching a lesson to B. giving support to C. looking down upon D. staying away fro
37、m 60. Whats the best title for the passage? A. Sit with friends B. An accident C. Be kind D. Spread kindness 第三节（共第三节（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 7.5 分）分） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 All plants and animals are connected and depend upon one another. However, popul
38、ation growth and climate change are leading to less biodiversity (生物多样性) and putting humans in danger. 61. _ Be an informed consumer (消费者消费者) 62. _ Remember, companies will sell what people want to buy, so tell companies that you want products that do not hurt biodiversity. 63. _ The less rubbish yo
39、u throw, the less likely it is that natural habitats (栖息地) will be used for landfills (垃圾填埋场). Try to follow the “Three Rs” to produce as little waste as possible. Reduce: Dont buy any products you dont really need. When you buy things, try to make choices that lead to a smaller amount of rubbish. 6
40、4. _ Reuse: Throw fewer goods away by using things more than once. One easy example is taking a reusable bag to the store. Recycle: 65. _ In this way, it can be made into something useful again. Cut down your carbon emissions (碳排放碳排放) Fossil fuels (矿物能源) are bad for the environment. The climate chan
41、ge they cause also leads to habitat loss for at-risk animals. So we should start reducing emissions by using less energy. A. So what can we do to help protect biodiversity and our environment? B. For example, buy things with a little packaging (包装), or none at all. C. Repair the broken things and us
42、e them again. D. This is a serious problem that requires everyones attention and action. E. Follow the “Three Rs” F. Avoid buying from companies that do things going against biodiversity. G. When you have to throw something away, recycle it. 第四部分第四部分 写作（共三节，满分写作（共三节，满分 25 分）分） 第一节（共第一节（共 5 小题，每小题小题，
43、每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 5 分）分） 7 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 66. Jim, you have done so well in all your subjects. Dont be too hard on _ (your). 67. The Long March-5B Y2 rocket, carrying the Tianhe module (天和核心舱), launched _ on April 29th, 2021. (successful) 68. Young people should learn how to take
44、care of themselves to develop their _. (independent) 69. In China, its _ to use your chopsticks to hit an empty bowl. (polite) 70. The _ Shanghai Import Expo was held in November, 2020. (three) 第二节（共第二节（共 5 小题；每小小题；每小题题 1 分，满分分，满分 5 分）分） 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 71. Everyone _ the a
45、bility to learn. (天生具有) 72. When I failed the exam, my parents told me to cheer up and _. (不让失望) 73. We should make requests politely when we are _. Only in this way will people around be pleased to help us. (在公共场合) 74. My grandpa likes _ in the morning. (看报纸) 75. We have to put off the school trip
46、because of the _. (坏天气) 第三节第三节 书面表达（满分书面表达（满分 15 分）分） A person who impressed me a lot 提示：在你成长过程中会遇到许多不同的人，他们可能是你的家人，老师，朋友或同学等。他们总会给你留下深刻的印象，对你产生重要的影响。请以 A person who impressed me a lot 为题，用英语写一篇短文描述一位让你印象深刻的人。 要求：1. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于 60 个； 2. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 3. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。 A perso
47、n who impressed me a lot 8 云南省云南省 2021 年中考英语冲刺卷（二）年中考英语冲刺卷（二） 参考答案及解析参考答案及解析 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分 30 分） 略 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节 单项填空 （共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 【答案】【答案】21-25 ABABC 26-30 DBCDA 31-35 BCDAD 21.【解析】A 考查冠词。句意：张桂梅，丽江一位 63 岁的老师，被授予时代楷模称号
48、。她改变了许多在山村地区的女孩的生活。the 定冠词，表示确指；a/an 不定冠词，表示泛指。_ 63-year-old teacher 指的是一位 63 岁的老师，且辅音音素发音开头，故选 A。 22.【解析】B 考查动词词义。句意：2021 国际护士节就要到了。我们可以送一些花感谢那些努力保护我们生命的护士们。 imagine 想象； thank 感谢； describe 描述； introduce 介绍。 由句意可知， 故选 B。 23.【解析】A 考查特殊疑问词。句意：你在音乐节上表现得很好。你是怎样学习吉他的？通过在周末上吉他课。how 怎么样，；what 什么；where 在哪里；
49、why 为什么。由句意可知，by +n/doing 指方式，对其提问用 how，故选 A。 24.【解析】B 考查情态动词。句意：禁止在加油站吸烟。太危险了。对不起，我下次不会了。neednt 不需要；mustnt 禁止；could 能够；must 必须。由句意可知，故选 B。 25.【解析】C 考查连词辨析。句意：你已经打新冠疫苗了吗？当然。虽然我很怕疼，但是通过深呼吸和数数我做到了。if 如果；when 当的时候；although 虽然；because 因为。由句意可知，故选C。 26. 【解析】 D 考查名词所有格。 句意： 这是 Lily 和 Lucy 的房间， 干净又整洁。 根据 T
50、his is 和 its （单数） ， 可知表示两人共有的房间，故选 D。 27.【解析】B 考查短语辨析。句意：当你学英语的时候，不要怕犯错误，因为失败是成功之母。be weak in 在某方面差；be afraid of 害怕；be careful about 对小心对待；be good with 对有办法。由句意可知，故选 B。 28.【解析】C 考查 there be 句型和一般将来时。句意：未来将会是什么样子的？我认为将会有更多的树和更少的污染。由 there be 句型可排除 B 和 D，再由上句可判断出一般将来时，故选 C。 29.【解析】D 考查代词辨析。句意：这件衬衫太小了。