1、Section A Grammar Focus-3c To learn to use “have” to talk about ownership. To learn to use Yes/No to answer questions. Language Goals Section A Grammar Focus-3c Learn to invite your friends to play together. Emotional Goal Section A Grammar Focus-3c Do you have a/an ? Yes, I do. /No, I dont. Where i
2、s it? It is Free talk Section A Grammar Focus-3c A: Do you have a volleyball? B: Yes, I do. A: Lets play volleyball. B: Great! Talk with your partners according to the picture. Section A Grammar Focus-3c Do you have a baseball? Yes, I do. / No, I dont. I have a volleyball. Do you have a ping-pong ba
3、t? Yes, I do. / No, I dont. I have a ping-pong ball. Does she have a tennis ball? Yes, she does. / No, she doesnt. She has a baseball. Does he have a soccer ball? Yes, he does. / No, he doesnt. He has two ping-pong bats. Do they have a basketball? Yes, they do. / No, they dont. They have a volleybal
4、l. Grammar Focus Section A Grammar Focus-3c 1. _ have a basketball? _. I have a ping-pong ball. 你有一个篮球吗?你有一个篮球吗? 不,我没有。我有一个乒乓球。不,我没有。我有一个乒乓球。 2. _ have a football? _. 他有一个足球吗?他有一个足球吗? 是的,他有。是的,他有。 3. _ have a volleyball? _. 她有一个排球吗?她有一个排球吗? 是的,她有。是的,她有。 4. _ have two baseballs? _. 他们他们/她们有两个棒球吗?她们有两
5、个棒球吗? 不,他们不,他们/她们没有。她们没有。 Do you No, I dont Yes, he does Does he Yes, she does Does she No, they dont Do they Section A Grammar Focus-3c 意义意义 一般一般现在时用来表示经常性或习惯性现在时用来表示经常性或习惯性的动作的动作或现在或现在 的状态。的状态。 谓语动词谓语动词 1. 主语是第一、第二人称、第三人称复数主语是第一、第二人称、第三人称复数或复数名词时,或复数名词时, 行为动词以原形出现。行为动词以原形出现。 2. 主语是第三人称单数或单数名词时,行为动
6、词要相应主语是第三人称单数或单数名词时,行为动词要相应 地使用其第三人称单数形式。地使用其第三人称单数形式。 行为动词的一般现在时 Section A Grammar Focus-3c 句式句式 1. 变否定句时,当主语是第一、第二人称、第三人称复变否定句时,当主语是第一、第二人称、第三人称复 数或复数名词时,在行为动词前加数或复数名词时,在行为动词前加dont;当主语是第;当主语是第 三人称单数或单数名词时,在行为动词前加三人称单数或单数名词时,在行为动词前加doesnt。 2. 变一般疑问句时,当主语是第一、第二人称、第三人变一般疑问句时,当主语是第一、第二人称、第三人 称复数或复数名词时
7、,在句首加助动词称复数或复数名词时,在句首加助动词do;当主语是;当主语是 第三人称单数或单数名词时,在句首加助动词第三人称单数或单数名词时,在句首加助动词does。 其肯定回答为“其肯定回答为“Yes, 主语主语+do/does.”,否定回答为,否定回答为 “No, 主语主语+dont/doesnt.” Section A Grammar Focus-3c 谓语动词谓语动词have在句中有两种形式,即在句中有两种形式,即have和和has。 have用于第一人称用于第一人称 (I, we), 第二人称第二人称 (you), 以及以及 第三人称复数第三人称复数 (they)或其他复数名词等后或
8、其他复数名词等后; has用于第三人称单数用于第三人称单数(he,she,it或单数名词或单数名词)后。后。 have / has的用法 肯定句肯定句 Section A Grammar Focus-3c 如:如: I have a baseball. 我我有一个棒球有一个棒球。 They have some good friends. 他们他们有一些好朋友。有一些好朋友。 Tom has a Chinese friend. 汤汤姆有一位中国朋友。姆有一位中国朋友。 The school has three grades. 这这所学校有三个年级。所学校有三个年级。 Section A Gram
9、mar Focus-3c 否定句否定句 变否定句时变否定句时,需要借助助动词需要借助助动词do或或 does 的否定形式的否定形式。 主语为主语为非第三人称单数非第三人称单数时时, 句型为句型为: 主语主语+dont have. 如:如: I dont have a baseball. 我没有棒球我没有棒球。 主语为主语为第三人称单数第三人称单数时时, 句型为句型为: 主语主语+doesnt have. 如:如: My sister doesnt have a watch. 我的妹妹没有手表我的妹妹没有手表。 Section A Grammar Focus-3c 变一般疑问句时,也需要借助助动
10、词变一般疑问句时,也需要借助助动词do及其及其第三人称第三人称 单数形式单数形式does。 主语为主语为非第三人称单数非第三人称单数时,句型为时,句型为:Do+主语主语+have.? 主语为主语为第三人称单数第三人称单数时,句型为时,句型为:Does+主语主语+have.? 肯定回答肯定回答: Yes, 主语主语+do / does. 否定回答否定回答: No, 主语主语+dont / doesnt. 一般疑问句一般疑问句 Section A Grammar Focus-3c 如:如: Do you have a basketball? 你有篮球吗?你有篮球吗? Yes, I do. / No
11、, I dont. 是是的,有。的,有。/ 不,没有。不,没有。 Does he have a tennis racket? 他有一个网他有一个网 球拍吗?球拍吗? Yes, he does. / No, he doesnt. 是是的,他有。的,他有。/ 不,他没有。不,他没有。 Section A Grammar Focus-3c I they he she it Eric you we I he they you we she it Eric Write each word in the correct place in the chart. do does 3a Section A Gr
12、ammar Focus-3c Fill in the blanks with do or does. Then practice the conversations with your partner. A: you have a baseball? B: Yes, I . A: Great! I have a bat. Lets play! Conversation 1 Do do 3b Section A Grammar Focus-3c A: _ John have a soccer ball? B: No, he _. A: _ he have a ping-pong bat? B:
13、Yes, he _. I think he has a ping-pong ball, too. A: Hmmlets ask. Conversation 2 Does doesnt Does does Section A Grammar Focus-3c A: _ your friends have a basketball? B: Yes, they _ . They have two basketballs. A: Well, lets play basketball. B: That sounds good. Conversation 3 Do do Section A Grammar
14、 Focus-3c Remember the things in Bobs room. Close your books. Then ask and answer questions with a partner. A: Does he have a soccer ball? B: Yes, he does. A: Does he have a ping-pong bat? B: No, he doesnt. 3c Section A Grammar Focus-3c Make conversations with your partner. Talk about the pictures b
15、elow. A: Lets play soccer. B: I dont have a soccer ball. A: Well, lets play volleyball. B: That sounds good. Pair work Section A Grammar Focus-3c You want to join one of your school sports club. Complete the form and introduce yourself to the coach. Section A Grammar Focus-3c 1. Do you have a ping-p
16、ong ball? 这是一个一般现在时行为动词这是一个一般现在时行为动词(do)的一般疑问句的一般疑问句, 其中其中have是实义动词是实义动词, 表示“某人拥有”。句中表示“某人拥有”。句中do 为助动词为助动词, 没有实际意义没有实际意义, 只是帮助构成句式。如:只是帮助构成句式。如: Do you have a watch? 你有手表吗?你有手表吗? Language points Section A Grammar Focus-3c 2. Yes, I do. 这是个肯定的简略回答形式。其中这是个肯定的简略回答形式。其中do为动为动 词词, 用来避免动词的重复。用来避免动词的重复。 3
17、. No. I dont. 这是个否定的简略回答形式这是个否定的简略回答形式, 其中其中dont 是是do和和not的缩写形式。的缩写形式。 Section A Grammar Focus-3c 3. Lets play soccer. 咱们踢球吧。咱们踢球吧。 本句是以本句是以let开头的祈使句开头的祈使句, 结构为“结构为“Lets do sth.”, 意为意为 “咱们“咱们吧”,常用于提出建议。句中的动吧”,常用于提出建议。句中的动 词用原形。词用原形。 如:如:Lets play basketball. 咱们打篮球吧。咱们打篮球吧。 Section A Grammar Focus-3c
18、 4. That sounds good. 1)句中的句中的sound为系动词为系动词, 其后接形容词其后接形容词good 作表语。作表语。 2)当主语是第三人称单数时当主语是第三人称单数时, 在一般现在一般现 在时的肯定在时的肯定 句中句中, 动词后要加动词后要加s, 构成动词的第三人称单数形式。构成动词的第三人称单数形式。 如:如:He plays basketball every day. Section A Grammar Focus-3c I.用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1. Lily _ (have) three baseballs. 2. Mr Wang _ (not ) TV
19、in the evenin 3. My classmates _ (have) sports every day. 4. _ Lily _ (know) his family? Yes, _ _. has have doesnt watch she does Does know Exercises Section A Grammar Focus-3c II.按要求完成下列各题。 1. I have two ping-pong bats. (改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句) _ _ _ two ping-pong bats? 2. His brother has a soccer ball. (改
20、为否定句改为否定句) His brother _ _ a soccer ball. 3. Do they like basketball? (作否定回答作否定回答) _, they _. 4. I have a computer. (改为否定句改为否定句) I _ _ a computer. Do you have doesnt have No dont dont have Section A Grammar Focus-3c 5. She has a ping-pong ball. (改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句) _ she _ a ping-pong ball? 6. Her schoo
21、lbag is under the table. (对划线部分提问对划线部分提问) _ _ her schoolbag? 7. Does Helen have a dictionary? (作肯定回答作肯定回答) Yes, _ _. 8. Do you have a soccer ball? (作否定回答作否定回答) No, _ _. Where is I dont she does Does have Section A Grammar Focus-3c III.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1. I have three baseball_ (bat). 2. She_ (have) a
22、 computer game. Its on her bed. 3. Let _ (I) get your English book. 4. That _ interesting. me has bats sounds Section A Grammar Focus-3c .根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。 1. 咱们去打排球吧咱们去打排球吧。 _ _ volleyball. 2. 迈克迈克上学迟到了上学迟到了。 Mike _ _ for school. 3. 那听起来那听起来无聊无聊。 _ _ boring. 4. 迈克有七个乒乓球拍迈克有七个乒乓球拍。 Nancy_ seven _ _.
23、5. 约翰有哥哥吗约翰有哥哥吗? _ John _ a brother? Lets play That sounds is late Does have ping-pong bats has Section A Grammar Focus-3c I.写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式:have, do II.按要求完成句子。 1.Does she have a volleyball?(作否定回答) 2.I have a basketball.(把主语变成he) 3._ play football. That _ good. 4.Let _ (I) help you. Thank you. Summary has does No, she doesnt. He has a basketball. Lets sounds me Section A Grammar Focus-3c 1. Review the grammar and remember the language points. 2. Do some exercise and write the sports things you have. Homework