1、Lesson7 教学设计一、教学内容与分析Just read and talk本部分通过 Susan 介绍自己居住小区场景的创设,引出要学习的目标语言There be 句型;通过师生、生生之间的阅读与讨论,学生自主感知、模仿、理解和体验,学会运用 Whats in the centre of the community? On the main road is a bank. I can see everything on my way to school.等表示询问、描述的功能语句,从而在真实语境中进行交际。主要目标语言:There is a There are a lot of 二、课前准
2、备1. 准备本课 Susan 家所在小区的教学图片或 PPT、音频,以备新课和操练环节使用。2. 学生准备自己家所在小区的简图,为开展小组合作学习提供材料。3. 准备小区内设施图片,作为奖励表现出色同学的评价卡片。4. 每小组准备一大张白纸,在设计理想中的小区时使用。三、教学步骤与建议1. 热身/复习(Warm-up / Revision)1) Guessing game: Where are they?由两位同学到前面做无声表演,其他同学猜一猜他们在哪里。如一位同学扮演医生,位同学扮演病人,医生正在为病人检查。猜出 They are in the hospital.的同学为赢家,获得 hos
3、pital 评价卡一张,表演的同学同时也获得奖励。2) 介绍新朋友 Susan,引导学生进入情境T: Look at our new friend Susan. She moved to her new home last Sunday. Whats near her home? Have a guess.S: A park/bank/library.2. 新课呈现(Presentation)1) 整体呈现文本,突破重点单词教师利用本课图片或 PPT,整体呈现 Susan 居住的小区环境,并告诉同学This is a community. 突破 community 一词。教师对小区进行整体介绍
4、:T: Look at the picture of Susans community. There are many tall buildings in it. There is a park near her home and there is a river behind the park. There are a lot of trees and flowers in the park. On the main street there is a bank. Beside the bank there is a hospital. Across the road, there is a
5、 big supermarket between a hotel and a bookshop. Look! Whats at the centre of the community? There is a school! Its a busy, clean and nice place.2) 回顾小区设施,突破重点句型教师帮助学生将小区内设施逐一回顾,并在黑板上用小图片摆出小区详图,同时突破重点句型 There is/arenear/behind/beside/across,帮助学生熟悉There be 句型和表方位的介词。3) 介绍设施用途,引发小组讨论教师启发学生对陈列在黑板上的小区内设
6、施的用途展开小组讨论,并发表意见:T: There is a hospital, a bank,a park, a school in Susans community. Which one is the most important? Why?S: I think the hospital is very important. We can see a doctor there.S: I think the supermarket is very important. We can buy fruit and vegetables there.教师在学生讨论的基础上做出总结:T: Theyr
7、e all very important. For example, we often buy fruit, vegetables and other food in the supermarket3. 趣味操练(Practice)1) Chain game:根据范例,描述自己小区设施的位置按照课文描述 Susan 所在社区内设施的位置来依次说一说自己小区内的设施,以此来巩固 There be 句型和表示方位的介词,并尝试运用。如:T: In Susans community, there is a park near her home. S1, in your community, what
8、s near your home?S1: In my community, there is a bank near my home. S2, In your community, whats near your home?S2: In my community, there is a lake near my home. S3, in your community, whats near your home?2) 根据范例,描述自己小区设施的用途。如:T: Susan and her mother often buy fruit, vegetables and other food in t
9、he supermarket. What do you often do in a supermarket?S: I often buy food and clothes in it.依据课文描述 Susan 所在社区内设施的用途,学生小组讨论小区内这些设施还可以帮助我们做什么,如我们在公园里可以放风筝,在银行里可以取钱等,以此来发散学生的思维,并尝试用英语进行描述和表达。3) 再次听录音,实现整体回顾教师带领学生们利用音频或本课课件重温课文,通过跟读、分组朗读课文方式模仿音频语音、语调,再次整体回顾文本。4. 语言运用(Language use)1) 描述自己小区概况,尝试本课语言运用学生根
10、据课文来介绍自己小区的概况,并配以简图,同时描述要加上自己的思想,初步尝试用所学语言进行表达。在介绍时教师要对学生语言表达的逻辑性进行引导,如介绍的顺序可以由上至下,或由左至右,还可以以某一点为中心进行介绍等。2) 给同学小区提建议,为后续环节做准备对刚才同学们描述的自己小区的概况提建议,如应该怎样布局更合理、应该增加那些设施等,为后面拓展环节做铺垫。语言范例:S: I think in your community, the hospital should be on the main road, so that people can find it easily.5. 课堂评价(Asses
11、sment)1) 课堂教学过程中的评价(1) 评价工具:奖励卡片(正面为小区设施图片,二反面为单词)教师在课前公布奖励办法:对于在课堂上表现积极,和老师、同学互动,正确回答问题,语音语调正确,声音洪亮或有突出进步的学生可以得到教师课前准备的小卡片。得到卡片越多的小组在最后拓展环节制作的理想小区越实用、漂亮。学生在获得评价卡时可自己挑选想要哪张图片,如 I want a river.此评价工具不但能对学生起到激励作用,同时也复习巩固了所学过的单词,并且为后面拓展环节的教学内容打下了基础。(2) 课堂表现自我评价除了教师对学生评价外,课堂上还可以增加学生自我评价。在单元刚开始时发给学生下表,在本单
12、元学习结束后,学生根据自我表现和学习收获进行自我反思。如下表:UNIT2 知识整理我掌握的单词和短语我掌握的句子我需要加强巩固的单词、短语和句子我的自我反思(课堂表现、作业情况、考试情况)2) 教师指导学生完成活动手册中的相关内容,并进行评价。6. 拓展活动(Extended activities)学生依据 Susan 的社区、自家小区概况的描述和在语言运用环节的讨论,以小组为单位,利用得到的小卡片来建造理想中的小区,并用所学语言进行描述。在小组合作过程中,教师要关注每个孩子在小组内的表现,适时表扬表现突出的同学,鼓励后进生在小组内积极参与,引导他们发挥自己的特长,同时注意弥补自己的薄弱环节。组长要注意小组内同学的分工与合作。通过小组活动,学会与人合作。