1、Developing ideas & Other parts Learning Aims(学习目标) 1Grasp the general idea of the passage.(重点难点) 2Learn some important language points：admire；typically；judge；“主语beadj.动词 不定式”结构(重点难点) 3Learn some important language points：settle；contain.(重点) Task 1 宏观架构 整体理解 .Scan(略读) the interview and fill in the fo
2、llowing blanks with suitable words. .The main idea of the passage is how Alistair helped his brother Jonny in an important triathlon competition. Task 2 微观剖析 细节把握 1What can we know from the first paragraph? AAlistair Brownlee had to be pushed by others in the race. BJonny was faster than his brother
3、 before falling down. CIt was extremely hot the day when the triathlon was held. DAlistair found it hard to choose whether to help his brother or not. 答案 B 2Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? AAlistair was the first to cross the finish line. BJonny pushed Alistair over the fini
4、sh line. CAlistair helped Jonny become a winner. DAlistair was proud of his own move. 答案 C 3Why does Alistair think that having a brother is “an advantage”？ ABecause he cant leave his brother when they train. BBecause he likes arguing with his brother over stupid things. CBecause his brother sets hi
5、m a good example to learn from. DBecause his brother can bring him positive force in everything. 答案 D 4From Alistairs explanation for his decision，we know that . AAlistair is afraid of his mother BAlistair really treats himself as a brother CAlistairs mother loves his brother more than him DAlistair
6、 doesnt like others opinions on his actions 答案 B 5We can infer from the passage that . Atheir mother would be proud of the two brothers Bthe two brothers were sad at the result of the race Cthe two brothers would be praised for their performance Dthe two brothers wouldnt take the training any more 答
7、案 A admire v钦佩，赞美，羡慕(教材 P32) (1)admire sb.for (doing) sth.因(做)某事而钦佩某人 (2)admiration n钦佩，羡慕 with/in admiration 钦佩地 (3)admirable adj.令人钦佩的；值得称赞的 佳句赏读 感悟句意 背诵 All those who know him will admire him for his unique writing style in his work. Reading her biography(传记)，I was lost in admiration for what she
8、 had achieved in literature. But doing any ordinary job as well as one can is in itself an admirable commitment(担当) 单句语法填空/完成句子 I admire his bravery for saving the boy from the cold water. Deeply moved by her performance，the whole audience gazed at her with/in admiration. While still at primary scho
9、ol，Rowan had already shown admirable(admire) acting talent. We admire the old scientist for his great contributions to the country. 我们钦佩这位老科学家对国家做出的巨大贡献。 温馨提示 admire 后不接双宾语，也不接带不定式的复合结构，即不能说 admire sb.(to do) sth.。 Features are “people stories”，and are typically longer than standard news stories.(教材
10、 P32) typically adv.典型地；有代表性地；通常，一般 be typical of.是的代表 Its typical of sb.to do sth.某人做某事一向如此。 佳句赏读 感悟句意 背诵 Typically，he would come late and then say that he had to go early. Its typical of the slim girl to keep others waiting for her. Its said that this painting is typical of his early works. 单句语法填空
11、 Scientists typically(typical) do their most creative work before the age of forty. Its typical of my maths teacher to be(be) very patient with us. judge v认为，判断；断定 n裁判员；法官(教材 P32) (1)judge.by/from.通过判断 as far as I can judge 据我判断 (2)judging from/by.从来看；根据来判断 (3)judg(e)ment n判断；评价 佳句赏读 感悟句意 背诵 You mus
12、t judge a person by/from his actions，not by/from what he says. Judging from what he said，he must have attended many important events in the past few years. As far as I can judge，Mary will be likely to apologise to her mother for her rudeness. 单句语法填空/单句写作 Judging(judge) from her last letter，they were
13、 having a wonderful time. Your judg(e)ment(judge) plays an important role in solving the problem. 据我判断，李明更自信。 As far as I can judge，Li Ming is more confident. But for Alistair，his decision was easy to explain：“Mum wouldnt have been happy if Id left Jonny behind.”(教材 P33) 本句中 his decision was easy to
14、 explain 为“主语beadj.动词不定式”结构。 “主语beadj.动词不定式”结构的用法： (1)常用于该句型的形容词多为表示主语性质、特征的词，如 hard，difficult，pleasant，easy， comfortable，interesting 等。 (2)动词不定式和主语在逻辑上为动宾关系，不定式用主动形式表示被动意义；当不定式中的 动词为不及物动词时，要加上适当的介词。 (3)不定式有时会带上自己的逻辑主语，并由 for 引出。 注意：表示喜、怒、哀、乐等情感的形容词，后跟不定式表原因，不可用不定式的主动表被 动。 佳句赏读 感悟句意 背诵 As the old sa
15、ying goes，“Flowers are pleasant to look at but hard to grow.” 正如俗话所说：“看花容易栽花难。” This machine is very easy to operate.Any individual can learn to use it in a few minutes. After a long walk，what she wanted most was a comfortable chair to sit in. 单句语法填空/完成句子 Finally，most clients(客户) wanted paintings th
16、at were beautiful and interesting to look at. Even though the problem was difficult to solve，I didnt give it up because I firmly believed that “where there is a will，there is a way” 即使这个问题很难解决，我也没有放弃，因为我坚信“有志者事竟成”。 Of the four seasons in a year，summer is my favorite.The morning air is good to breath
17、e. 在一年的四个季节中，夏天是我最喜欢的。早晨的空气呼吸起来感觉如此美好。 settle v和解，结束(争论)；定居(教材 P32) (1)settle down (使)安定；定居 settle down to sth.认真着手于某事 settle for 勉强接受；将就 (2)settlement n解决；定居 (3)settler n移居者；殖民者 He settled himself in an armchair，lost in thought. 他坐在扶手椅上，陷入沉思。 Mr and Mrs Brown would like to see their daughter settle
18、 down，get married，and have kids. 布朗夫妇想看到女儿安定下来，结婚生子。 Having settled down in a beautiful village，he settled down to a series of research. 在美丽的乡村安顿下来后，他开始了他的一系列研究。 He had to settle for this job because there was no other work that suited him. 他不得不勉强接受这份工作，因为没有其他的工作适合他。 They finally reached a settlemen
19、t(settle) with the organization. 他们最终与该组织达成了和解。 The middle part contains the “meat” of the story，with the ending being a summary，a powerful quote or even a surprise for the reader.(教材 P32) contain vt.包含；含有；容纳；容忍；控制，克制 1contain oneself 克制自己 2container n.容器；集装箱 The stadium is large enough to contain 1
20、0,000 audience.这个体育场足够大，能容纳1 万名观众。 He was so excited that he could hardly contain himself.他如此激动，以至于无法控制自己。 I dont know how much petrol is in this old container(contain) 我不知道这个旧的容器里有多少汽油。 易混辨析 contain，include contain 表示包含所含之物的全部，还指某种物质中含有某成分或含有其他物质。另外， contain 还有“克制，抑制”之意。 include 意为“包含；包括在内；计入，算入”，指
21、作为整体中的一部分而被包括进去， 在句中常构成分词短语 sb./sth.included 或 including sb./sth.。 选词填空 contain，include From the title of the book，you can see it contains all the information that you need. I have to prepare food for seven people，including me. .单句语法填空 1Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate eas
22、ier to break(break) into small pieces. 2We expressed our admiration(admire) for the soldiers，who behaved bravely in the action. 3The girl went to pick up the basket containing(contain) many apples. 4Judging(judge) from what everyone says about him，I can say he is frightened of failure. 5Tom was late
23、 again.It is typical of him to keep(keep) others waiting. 6The Chinese government stands for a peaceful settlement(settle) of the international dispute. .完成句子 1She could hardly contain herself with delight when she approached her hometown. 当她接近她的家乡时，她几乎无法抑制自己的喜悦。 2The pine tree is too high for me and the pine cones are hard to reach. 这棵松树对我来说太高了，那些松果很难够到。 3As far as I can judge，the total cost of the subway adds up to more than three billion yuan. 据我判断，地铁的总成本加起来超过 30 亿元。 4It is typical of him to focus on the details of the clothes that other people are wearing. 他一向关注别人所穿衣服的细节。