1、Using language Unit 4 Friends forever 关系代词 先行词：被定语从句所修饰 的n.或pron. 定语从句 关系代词 who, whom, whose, that, which, as 功能 引导定语从句 指代先行词 在从句中担任成分 关系代词在定语从句中充当主语 先行词为人时 The boys are from Class One. The boys are playing football. The boys（who/that are playing football） are from Class One. 先行词为物时 I found the lett
2、er. The letter came yesterday. I found the letter (which/that came yesterday). 关系代词在定语从句中充当宾语 先行词为人时 The man is my friend. You met the man just now. The man (whom/that you met just now) is my friend. 先行词为物时 This is the pen. He bought the pen yesterday. This is the pen (which/that he bought yesterday
3、). 关系代词在定语从句中充当定语 先行词为人时 I helped the man. The mans car was broken. I helped the man (whose car was broken). 先行词为物时 I once lived in a house. The roof of the house has fallen in. I once lived in a house (whose roof has fallen in). 自 学 检 测 ： (1)The man who talked to you just now is an engineer. (2)Thi
4、s kind of book is for children whose native language is Chinese. (3)I enjoyed the evening that we spent together by the sea. (4)Here is the pen that you lost the day before yesterday. 主语 定语 宾语 宾 语 (5)He is the person whom I met in the park yesterday. (6)The book that you need is sold out. (7)The lad
5、y who came to our class is from Australia. (8)The man who shook hands with our teacher just now is Li Leis father. 宾语 宾语 主语 主语 Group work Task 1: Answer the questions of Activity 1 in Page 41. Task 2: Look for more sentences with attributive clauses in the reading passage. Pair work 1. Finish Activi
6、ty 2 in Page 41 by yourself. 2. Discuss your answers with your partner. 3. Share your answers with the class. Lets share! 1.The books on the desk，_ covers are shiny，are prizes for us. 2.Simon is a comedian and actor _ has 10 years experience of teaching comedy. 3.Frank Hurley, a confident and gifted
7、 Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic, was hired to make the images, most of _ have never before been published. whose who/that which 4.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius， _ lived from roughly 551 to 479 BC, influenced the development of chopsticks. 5.When I was 13
8、my only purpose was to become the star on our football team. That meant beating out Miller King, _ was the best player at our school. 6.I live next door to a couple _ children often make a lot of noise. 7.I prefer to work in black and white, _ allows me to show different specific worlds more clearly
9、. who who whose which 8.Researchers have discovered that “night milk” contains more melatonin(褪黑激素), _ has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety. 9.Many young people, most of _ were welleducated， headed for remote regions to chase their dreams. 10.Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears, none of _ has been proved. which whom which Homework 课后拓展