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2021年贵州省安顺市中考英语真题(含答案)

1、秘密启用前秘密启用前 安顺市安顺市 2021 年初中毕业生学业水平(升学)考试试题年初中毕业生学业水平(升学)考试试题 英语英语 同学你好!答题前请认真阅读以下内容: 1. 本试卷共 8 页, 共 8 个大题, 满分 150 分, 答题时间 120 分钟, 考试形式为闭卷。 2. 一律在答题卡相应位置作答, 在试卷上答题视为无效。 3. 选择题均为单项选择, 多选不得分。 第第 I 卷(选择题卷(选择题, 共共 100 分)分) 第一大题第一大题 听力(共五节听力(共五节, 30 小题;每小题小题;每小题 1 分分, 满分满分 30 分)分) 第一节第一节 根据对话内容选择相应的图片。 (读一

2、遍)根据对话内容选择相应的图片。 (读一遍) 第二节根据所听句子第二节根据所听句子, 选择最佳应答。 (读一遍)选择最佳应答。 (读一遍) 7. A. Morning. B. Thank you. C. Im fine. 8. A. Good luck. B. No problem. C. Go ahead. 9. A. Come on. B. Well done. C. Sorry, I wont. 10. A. With pleasure. B. Sounds great. C. Youre right. 11. A. She sings well B. She likes apples.

3、 C. She has long hair. 12. A. It looks nice. B. Its made of metal C. It belongs to my sister. 第三节第三节 根据对话内容,选择最佳选项完成句子。 (读两遍)根据对话内容,选择最佳选项完成句子。 (读两遍) 13. John likes pandas because theyre quite _. A. smart B. cute C. lovely 14. Tinas hobby is _. A. watching movies B. playing soccer C. collecting stam

4、ps 15. Mike used to be _. A. shy B. funny C. outgoing 16. Sallys favorite book is _. A. Oliver Twist B. Alice in Wonderland C. Journey to the West 17. The conversation probably happens _. A. in a store B. in a hospital C. in a bank 18. There are _ girls in Kates class. A. 15 B. 25 C. 50 第四节第四节 根据对话内

5、容及问题选择最佳选项。 (读两遍)根据对话内容及问题选择最佳选项。 (读两遍) 19. A. Red. B. Purple. C. Black. 20. A. Guiyang. B. Anshun. C. Zunyi. 21. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 22. A. Cathys aunt. B. Cathys mother. . C. Cathys grandma. 23. A. On New Street. B. On Long Street. C. On Bridge Street. 24. A. Se

6、ll posters. B. Buy tickets. C. go to a concert. 第五节第五节 根据短文内容及问题选择最佳选项。 (读三遍)根据短文内容及问题选择最佳选项。 (读三遍) 25. A. A notebook. B. A photo. C. A football. 26. A. Li Huas friend. B. Li Huas cousin. C. Li Huas teacher. 27. A. Climbing mountains. B. Playing basketball. C. Listening to music. 28. A. Because he h

7、ad a great dream. B. Because he made a nice friend. C. Because his father got a new job. 29. A. Excited B. Touched. C. Happy. 30. A. On the desk. B. In the bookcase. C. In the bedroom. 第二大题第二大题 单项填空(共单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题小题;每小题 1 分,满分分,满分 15 分)分) 从每题所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 31. Jerry, can you play

8、 tennis? Yes, I can. Its_easy ball game. A, a B. an C. the 32. The movie named A Little Red Flower shows _ love for their children. A. parents B. parents C. parents 33. Volunteering our time to help people _ a good way to learn new things. A. am B. is C. are 34. Today is Franks twelfth birthday. His

9、 mother bought a nice present for _. A. her B. him C. them 35. Jason will go to visit his grandparents _ he finishes his work this weekend. A. unless B. though C. if 36. In order to protect the environment, many people choose to go to work _ subway. A. in B. on C. by 37. Jimmy wants to _ his trip be

10、cause he is too busy with his studies. A. put off B. wait for C. prepare for 38. As we all know, the telephone _ Alexander Graham Bell in 1876. A. invented B. is invented C. was invented 39. Guizhou is_ Huangguoshu Waterfall and Moutai in the world. A. famous for B. popular with C. regarded as 40. B

11、ill went to watch the boat races._ fantastic the dragon boat teams were! A. What B. How C. What a 41. While Linda was still sleeping, hex mother_ breakfast in the kitchen. A. was making B. is making C. has made 42. Did you do_ fun on your vacation, Tara? Yes, I did. I went to Sanya. A. everything B.

12、 anything C. nothing 43. Abings Erquan Nngyue is a piece of music _ has become one of Chinas national treasures. A. who B. which C. whose 44. Mario and his friends are making some plans _in an old peoples home this summer. A. work B. working C. to work 45. Gina, whose book is this? It _ be Carlas. C

13、harles Dickens is her favorite writer. A. must B. can C. may 第三大题情景交际(共两节,第三大题情景交际(共两节,10 小题;每小题小题;每小题 1 分,满分分,满分 10 分)分) 第一节从右栏选项中找出左栏各句的最佳应答选项中有一项为多余选项。第一节从右栏选项中找出左栏各句的最佳应答选项中有一项为多余选项。 46. Nick, when is Teachers Day? A. In an hour. 47. Eric, thank you for helping me. B. Its moving. 48. How soon wi

14、ll Ann finish her homework? C. September 10th. 49. What do you think o# the movie called Hi, Mom? D. It doesnt matter. 50. Linda, can you come to my birthday party on Sunday? E. Youre welcome. F. Sure. Id love to. 第二节第二节 选择方框内最佳选项完成对话。选项中有一项为多余选项。选择方框内最佳选项完成对话。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: You look worried, Peter

15、. B: I am, Ms. Manson. 51 A: You said you liked English. Whats the problem? B: I cant get the pronunciation right. A: 52 Why dont you listen to English songs on the radio? B: Thats a good idea. But what about all the new words? 53 A: You can always write the new words in your notebook and review the

16、m from time to time. B: 54 A: Can you understand when people talk to you? B: Well, not always. Sometimes I just dont understand what people are saying. Another problem is that I dont get much writing practice. A: 55 B: That sounds like a fun way to practice writing. Thanks, Ms. Manson. A. That might

17、 really help! B. Well, listening can help. C. I forget a lot of the new words. D. Maybe you should find a pen pal. E. It helps to write English every day. F . Im having trouble learning English 第四第四大题大题 完形填空(共完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题小题;每小题 1 分分, 满分满分 15 分)分) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Do

18、you know what a resolution is? Its a kind of promise. Most of the time, we make promises to other people. However, promises you make to yourself are resolutions, 56 the most common kind is New Years resolutions. The start of the year is often a 57 , for making resolutions. We hope that we are going

19、to improve our lives. Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year. This helps them to remember their resolutions. Others tell their family and friends about their wishes and 58 . There are different kinds of resolutions Some are about physical health. For example, some peo

20、ple promise 59 they are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food- Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. These are about making yourself a 60 person. Some people might say they are going to 61 a hobby like painting or taking photos, or learn to play the guitar. Some resol

21、utions have to do with better planning, like making a weekly plan for schoolwork. For example, a student may have to find more time to study. 56. A. or B. and C. so 57.A. time B. reason C. place 58.A. ideas B. ways C. plans 59.A. ourselves B. yourselves C. themselves 60.A. better B. healthier C. hap

22、pier 61.A. go on B. take up C. hear of B It is not always easy to discover yourself From a young age, I had a strong sense of who I would become - but an 62 changed everything. To me, skating was more important than anything else in the world. Nothing else filled my heart with so much 63. I spent tw

23、enty-four hours a week developing my skills. I had no 64 life or interests other than skating. But I was rewarded with first place medals in nearly every competition. 65 , during one competition, I fell and was badly injured. The doctor told me that I couldnt skate anymore. The pain in my back was h

24、ard to bear and even basic daily tasks became 66. My passion(激情)had been taken away. I lost 67 and had no idea what I would become. After eight months of suffering, something had to change. Instead of sitting around and 68 my days, I began to work with local community service projects. By volunteeri

25、ng as a swimming teacher and summer reading assistant for kids, I 69 an idea of who I wanted to become. After a few months, I found a new interest. Little by little, I stepped out of the shadow and rebuilt my confidence. Sometimes, challenges in life will get in our way. We can 70 to stay behind or

26、try to get past these challenges. My accident was a challenge that failed to stop me from reaching success. Today, Tm a very confident and optimistic person. 62. A. exam B. accident C. illness 63.A. joy B. pride C. experience 64.A. simple B. social C. comfortable 65.A. Unluckily B. Finally C. Recent

27、ly 66.A. strange B. relaxing C. difficult 67.A. power B. heart C. chance 68.A. wasting B. valuing C. enjoying 69.A. got B. knew C. heard 70.A. learn B. choose C. refuse 第五大题第五大题 阅读理解(共两节阅读理解(共两节, 15 小题;每小题小题;每小题 2 分分, 满分满分 30 分)分) 第一节阅读下列短文第一节阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中三个选项中, 选出最佳选项。选出最佳选项。 A M

28、ost people have heard of the Great Wall of China, but not many people outside of China know about the Grand Canal. This man-made waterway 一 known in China as Da Yunhe is 1,700 kilometers long and some parts of it are more than 2, 000 years old. It links the north of China with Hangzhou, a city in th

29、e southern part of the country. Ifs the longest man-made waterway in the world. It was built as a way to transport grain (谷物) from the rich agricultural land in Chinas south to cities in the north. In fact, its not one canal, but a system of canals and rivers linked together Its still an important p

30、art of the transport system in China. Thousands of boats use it every day to transport grain and many other types of cargo. Now the Chinese government is doing new work on the Grand Canal. It is making parts of it deeper, so bigger ships can use it. The canal will also help to move water. There is a

31、 lot of rain in the south of China, but not as much in the north. The canal will carry millions of liters of water from the south to the north. The Grand Canal is much less famous than the Great Wall, and not very many tourists visit it. But its possible to go on a cruise (乘舟任游览)along some of the ol

32、dest parts of the canal Passengers on these cruises see beautiful parts of China that other visitors dont see. 71. From the passage, we know that the Grand Canal is _. A. more than two thousand years old B. more famous than the Great Wall C. the longest man-made waterway 72. What does the underlined

33、 word “links mean in paragraph 1? A. Connects. B. Compares. C. Competes. 73. What is the main idea of paragraph 2? A. The Grand Canal is helping to move water B. Why the canal was built and how it is used now. C. The Grand Canal was used for transporting grain. 74. The writer wrote this passage to _

34、. A. describe how beautiful the Grand Canal is B. introduce how important the Grand Canal is C. explain why few people visit the Grand Canal 75. This passage is probably taken from a _ magazine. A. history B. fashion C. science B Most children are taught the virtue (美德) of honesty from stories. The

35、well-known story of Pinocchio teaches the importance of telling the truth. Every time Pinocchio lies, his nose grows longer and longer. Another story is about the boy who cried wolf. In the end, he loses all his sheep and the trust of his fellow villagers because he tells lies many times. These type

36、s of stories show children that honesty is the best policy. Still, if this is the case, then why do so many people lie? The fact is that people lie for many reasons. One reason people lie is to minimize (减少)a mistake. While it is true that everyone does something wrong from time to time, some people

37、 do not have the courage to admit their errors (错误)because they are afraid they will be blamed. For example, students might lie to their teachers about unfinished homework. They might say that they left the work at home when, in fact, they did not do the work at all. These students do not want to ge

38、t in trouble or seem irresponsible, so they make up an excusea lie 一 to save face. Another reason for lying has to do with self-protection. Parents, particularly those with young children, may teach their children to use this type of “protective” lie in certain circumstances (状况) . What should child

39、ren do if a stranger calls while the parents are out? Many parents teach their children to explain that their mother and father are too busy to come to the phone at that time. In this situation, protective lying can mean greater safety. People lie for many reasons, both good and bad. Lying to keep t

40、he peace or to stay safe can have positive results. However, lying to stay out of trouble can lead to more trouble in the end. Understanding the motives behind the impulse (冲动)to lie might minimize this habit of lying. 76. What does the underlined word this refer to in the passage? A. Honesty is the

41、 best policy. B. The well-known story of Pinocchio. C. The story of the boy who “cried wolf. 77. Why do some children lie to their teachers? A. Because they like making up an excuse. B. Because they have left the homework at home. C. Because they are afraid to be blamed at school. 78. How does the w

42、riter explain why people tell lies? A. By asking questions. B. By giving examples. C. By showing the results. 79. What is the correct structure of the passage? (Pi=paragraph 1) 80. Whats the best title for the passage? A. The Truth behind Lying B. The Types of Lies C. The Habit of Lying 第二节第二节 根据短文内

43、容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为 多余选项。多余选项。 What kind of music do you like? How do you feel when you listen to your favorite music? Do you think music can make people feel better or help them to learn? Jen Morgan is a music therapist (治疗师) ._ 81 _Jen uses music to

44、help her patients learn new skills. She can also help patients with their speaking and their memory. Jen uses different activities with her patients. She gets them to listen to music and sing or play along._ 82 _ Jen might get them to clap, jump or dance. Jen also asks her patients to try to remembe

45、r songs they like. Jen writes songs and uses them in her therapy work. She says, 83 _I write songs about everything: about getting dressed, about flowers, about my favorite food you name i! Sometimes my patients help me write songs. Jen loves her job as a music therapist. She says, 84 Its wonderful

46、to see how music therapy can help children with disabilities. Often children are shy when I first meet them. 85_ Music makes people feel good! A. Im very lucky to have this job. B. She works with children with disabilities. C. Jen plays with children to sing and dance. D. Ive probably written more than 200 songs. E. Her patients also enjoy moving to the music. F. But they soon start having fun and enjoying the music. 第第 II 卷(非选择题卷(非选