1、100100 天突破新高考英语天突破新高考英语 30003000 词词（十五）（十五） （记忆背诵、词性转换、同步检测和能力提升） Day 43 (ham-heat) 一、记忆背诵 1 ham hm n. 火腿 2 hamburger hmb(r) n. 汉堡包 3 hand hnd n. 手；指针 v. 递；给；交付 at hand 在手边；亲自 hand in hand 手拉手；连在一起 on hand 在手头；现有 out of hand 难以控制；不假思索 on the one hand., on the other hand 一方面另一方面 hand down 把传下去 hand i
2、n 上交；提交 hand out 分发 hand over 移交；交出 4 handbag hndb n. 女用皮包，手提包 5 handkerchief hktf n. 手帕 6 handle hnd()l n. 柄，把柄 v. 处理 7 handsome hnsm a. 英俊的 8 handwriting hndrat n. 书法 9 hang (hung, hung) h v. 悬挂，吊着；把吊起 hang about/ around （在附近）闲逛；转悠 hang about/around with sb. 与某人厮混/聚在一起 hang on 抓紧不放 hang up 挂断 10 h
3、appen hpn vi.（偶然）发生 happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 It (so) happens that /as it happens 碰巧；恰好 11 happy hp a. 幸福；快乐的，高兴的 be happy to do sth. 很高兴做某事 be happy with /about sb. /sth. 对某人/某事满意 12 hard hd ad. 努力地；猛烈地 a. 硬的；困难的；艰难的 be hard on 对苛刻 hard facts 确切的证据 Its hard to say. 很难说。 13 hardly hdl ad. 几乎不 hardly e
4、ver 很少 hardly .when /before 刚就 14 harm hm n. 和谐的 17 harmony hmn n. 融洽，和睦 in harmony with 与协调一致；与和谐 18 harvest hvst n. 和睦; 和谐- harmonious (adj.)和谐的; 和睦的 7 hate (vt.)憎恨- hatred (n.)憎恨 8 health (n.)健康- healthy (adj.)健康的-unhealthy (adj.)不健康的 9 hear (v.)听见- hearing (n.)听觉 10 heart (n.) 心，心脏- hearty (adj.
5、) 衷心的；热忱的 11 heat (n.)热; 热度- heated (adj.)热烈的-heater (n.) 加热器； 暖气机-heating (n.) 供暖； 暖气设 备 三、同步检测 A. 根据所给中文，写出单词的正确形式。 1 He was _(英俊) and generally the center of attention wherever he was. 2 I thought he _(处理) the situation very well. 3 My grandfather is getting old and cant _(听) very well. 4 With th
6、e _(庄稼) finished, I was able to relax with an easy mind. 5 No one knows exactly what _(发生) but several people have been hurt. B. 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1 I hate _ when people talk about me behind my back. 2 The shirts _(hang) on the line were blowing in the breeze. 3 Fresh fruit and vegetables
7、form an important part of a _(health) diet. 4 Id _(happy) offer to help him if I thought it would make any difference. 5 This group of chemicals is known to be harmful _ people with asthma(哮喘). 6 He had hardly collected the papers on his desk _ the door burst open. 7 After a short _(heat) argument,
8、he agreed to pay the cost in cash. 8 We must ensure that tourism develops _harmony with the environment. 9 This necklace _(hand) down to my mother by my grandmother. 10 We _(head) towards Kunming when our truck broke down. C. 根据中文及所给单词，完成句子。 1 _(一方面她教英 语，另一方面，她学汉语). (on the one hand., on the other h
9、and.) 2 _(我不允许那些孩 子在我花园里跑来跑去). (have sb. doing) 四、能力提升 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。 Sometimes Chinese English teachers 1 (puzzle) by such questions, “Have you got any skills in reading comprehension?” Actually, many of the teachers cant give students an efficient way 2 (deal) with reading.
10、 Anyway, they often simply say, “Read more and practise more, and you will get more experience 3_ reading comprehension.” Frankly, these teachers good 4_ (suggest) are only helpful to arouse students interest in reading 5 not helpful to deal with the questions in the examinations of reading comprehe
11、nsion. 6 (personal), I think the skill for reading comprehension should be based on the knowledge of English writing. 7 the English passages are written under some rules or principles, the science of reading and understanding may have 8_ close relationship with writing. Reading comprehension cant be
12、 9 (depend) from the knowledge of writing. So to do better in reading comprehension, we should learn the knowledge of writing, study 10 questions are designed and the relationship between questions and the reading materials, which is beneficial to our English learning. 100100 天突破新高考英语天突破新高考英语 300030
13、00 词词（十五）（十五） （记忆背诵、词性转换、同步检测和能力提升） Day 44 (heavy-hole) 一、记忆背诵 1 heavy hev a. 重的 2 height hat n. 高，高度 3 hello hl int. 喂；你好（表示打招呼，问候或唤起注意） 4 help help n. 由此; 8 her h(r) pron. 她(宾格)，她的 9 herb hb; (US) rb n. 草药 10 here h(r) adv. 这里，在这里；向这里 11 hero hr n. 英雄，勇士，男主角 12 hers hz pron. 她的 13 herself hself pr
14、on. 她自己 14 hesitate* hez te t v. (对某事)犹豫，迟疑不决 hesitate over/about 对迟疑不决 hesitate to do sth. 犹豫不决去做某事 without hesitation 毫不犹豫 have no hesitation in doing sth. 毫不犹豫地做 某事 15 hi ha int. 你好（表示打招呼、问候或唤起注意） 16 hide (hid, hidden) had v. 把藏起来，隐藏 17 high ha a. 高的；高度的 ad. 高地 18 highlight* ha la t v. 突出; 强调; 将(
15、计算机屏幕的某区域)增强亮度 19 hike*hak n. 远足; 徒步旅行 v. 去远足; 做徒步旅行 20 hill hl n. 小山；丘陵 21 him hm pron. 他（宾格） 22 himself hmself pron. 他自己 23 hire ha(r) vt. 租用 24 his hz pron. 他的 25 historic* h str k adj. 历史上著名(或重要)的; 可名垂青史的 26 history hstr n. 历史，历史学 27 hit (hit, hit) ht n. 沉重地 2 help (n.)帮助 - helpful (adj.)有帮助的- h
16、elpless (adj.) 无助的 3 herb (n.) 草药- herbal (adj.) 药草的；香草的 4 hero (n.) 英雄，男主人公- heroic (adj.) 英雄的，英勇的-heroine (n.) 女英雄；女主人公 5 hesitate (v.)犹豫- hesitation (n.)犹豫不决 6 high (adj.)高的-highly (adv.) 很；非常；高度地- height (n.)高度-heighten (v.) 加高,提高 7 hill (n.)小山；丘陵-hilly (adj.) 山丘的；多山的 8 hire (v.)雇佣 - (反) fire 解雇
17、 9 history (n.)历史- historic (adj.)有历史意义的- historical (adj.)历史性的-historian (n.) 历史学 家 10 hold (v.) 拿着；抓着-holder (n.) 持有者；支持物-holding (n.)财产（尤指股票、不动产） 三、同步检测 A. 根据所给中文，写出单词的正确形式。 1 Sonyas _(爱好) include traveling, sailing, and reading fiction. 2 They went on a ten-mile _(远足) through the forest last wee
18、kend. 3 He _(犹豫不决) before opening the door and walking into the room. 4 This type of glass wont shatter no matter how hard you _(打) it. 5 We could see a low range of hills in the distance. B. 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1 He reached the _(high) of his profession at the age of 35. 2 It had snowed _(h
19、eavy) during the night and in the morning the garden was a white fairyland. 3 His _(hero) deeds were celebrated in every corner of the UK. 4 Should you ever need anything, please dont hesitate _(contact) me. 5 The staff in the London office are _(help) but only have limited information. 6 I asked th
20、e shop _(hold) the dress for me until this afternoon. 7 How many _(history) buildings are damaged by fire each year? 8 Two events _(highlight) the tensions in recent days. 9 A kilo of heroin was found _(hide) inside the lining(内衬) of the suitcase. 10 How much would it cost _(hire) a car for the week
21、end? C. 根据中文及所给单词，完成句子。 1 _(到了我们告诉他真相的时候了). (it is high that.) 2 _(她禁不住在琢磨) what he was thinking about. (cant help doing) 四、能力提升 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。 My wife and I had lunch out today.The waitress 1 served us had a good attitude. The restaurant wasnt very busy. She went out of her
22、way 2 (make) us laugh and smile. To be honest, she was very 3 (friend). I borrowed a pen from her and wrote a little note to her about how great her attitude was and thanked her for 4 (make) our lunch so fun. Then we left her a note and 5 Smile Card. Because the restaurant was inside of another plac
23、e, we were able 6 (watch) her from outside the window when she found the note and the card. Her reaction was 7 (impress)! She 8 (pick) up the note, read it and the Smile Card and then pumped her fist in the air a few times. It was excellent! We then saw her go over and show the note to the restauran
24、t manager. We couldnt hear 9_ they said, but we could see the smiles from a long 10 (distant) away. It was great and my wife was happy that we could watch the reaction. 100 天突破新高考英语 3000 词（十五） （记忆背诵、词性转换、同步检测和能力提升） Day 45 (holiday - hurricane) 一、记忆背诵 1 holiday hld n. 假日；假期 have/take a holiday 度假 on
25、holiday 在度假 2 home hm n. 家 ad. 到家；回家 at home 在家里；在国内 3 hometown hmtan n. 故乡 4 homework hmwk n. 家庭作业 5 honest nst a. 诚实的，正直的 6 honey nst n. 蜂蜜 7 honour (美 honor) n n. 荣誉，光荣 vt. 尊敬，给予荣誉 have the honor of doing sth. 有幸做某事 in honor of sb. =in sb. honor 为纪念某人 8 hope hp n. 家庭; 同住一所房子的人 adj. 家喻户晓的; 家庭的， 家内
26、的 18 housework haswk n. 家务劳动 19 housing* haz n. (统称)住房，住宅 20 how ha ad. 怎样，如何；多少；多么 21 however haev(r) ad. 可是 conj. 然而，可是，尽管如此 22 hug h v. 拥抱 23 huge hjud a. 巨大的，庞大的 a huge amount /sum/quantity of money 一大笔钱 a huge success 极大成功 24 human hjumn a. 人的，人类的 25 humble*hmbl adj. 谦逊的; 虚心的; 表示谦逊 26 humorous
27、hjumrs a. 富于幽默的 27 hundred hndrd num. 百 28 hungry hr a.（饥）饿的 be hungry for sth. 渴望某物 go hungry 挨饿 29 hunt hnt vt. 寻找；狩猎，猎取 hunt for 追捕；搜寻；搜寻 30 hurricane hrkn n. 飓风，十二级风 二、词性转换 1 home (n.) 家- homeless (adj.)无家可归的 2 honest (adj.) 诚实的 -honestly (adv.) 诚实地；正当地- honesty (n.)诚实 （反）dishonest (adj.) 不诚实的；欺
28、诈的- dishonestly (adv.) 不诚实地 3 honour (n.) 荣誉- honorable (adj.)光荣的; 可敬的-honorably (adv.) 受尊敬地,体面地 4 hope (vt. 无可救药的 - hopelessly (adv.) 无望地- hopelessness (n.) 绝望 5 horrible (adj.) 令人恐惧；恐怖的- horror (n.) 恐怖；惊恐 6 host (n.) 主人；节目主持人 v. 做主人招待-hostess (n.) 女主人；女主持人 7 house (n.) 房子；住宅-housing (n.) (统称) 住房，住
29、宅 8 humor (n.) 幽默 - humorous (adj.)幽默的; 诙谐的 9 hunger (n.) 饥饿- hungry (adj.) 饥饿的-hungrily (adv.) 饥饿地，引起食欲地 10 hunt (v.)打猎- hunting (n.) 打猎；狩猎- hunter (n.)猎人 三、同步检测 A. 根据所给中文，写出单词的正确形式。 1 Hes a _(谦虚的) man and hes not comfortable talking about his own achievements. 2 The state of Florida was hit by a a
30、 _(飓风) that did serious damage. 3 He was born in Miami, but he considers New York his a _(家乡). 4 They raised four a _(百) pounds or so for charity. 5 Britain produces 20 million tons of a _(家庭) waste each year. B. 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1 When you go away a _ holiday, you need to take extra secu
31、rity precautions. 2 Mother Teresa devoted her life to fighting a _(hungry) in the poorest parts of the world. 3 He was quite a _(humor), and I liked that about him. 4 Id like you to give me a _ honest answer about the project. 5 A large number of families are still waiting a _(house). 6 He will be a
32、 good son to you and a good grandson to his a _(honor) grandparents. 7 Accommodation needs to be found for thousands of a _(home) families. 8 So why do people still go a _(hunt) - is it the thrill of the chase? 9 a _ much I respect him, I cant agree with him on this occasion. 10 Cleaning women in bi
33、g cities usually get paid by a _ hour. C. 根据中文及所给单词，完成句子。 1 Most farmers left their hometown _ (希望在城 里过上好生活). (in the hope of) 2 A monument was put up _(纪念那些在战争 中死去的人们). (in honor of) 四、能力提升 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。 Everyone had a childhood. And childhood experiences are often very fun
34、ny. Children often make us laugh. Its true that children can make a family full of 1 (laugher). I often recall my childhood, the years 2 many interesting things happened. When I was a two-year-old child, both my parents 3_(be) always very busy with their work. My mother worked as a sales manager in
35、a company while my father served in 5 army. So I lived with my grandma in a village. I was always waiting for my parents at home. Once my father 6_ (send) us a photo of his in a soldiers uniform, which was posted on the table 7_ (remind) me of him. Once my mother came to see me and we went 8_ (shop)
36、 together. On the way we saw a group of soldiers. And when I saw them I became very 9_ (excite). I said in a ringing voice pointing to 10_(they), “This is my father, and this is my father, and that is my father, too!” My mother said she would remember that moment all her life. 答案： Day 43 同步检测 A 1 ha
37、ndsome 2 handled 3 hear 4 harvest 5 happened B 1 it 2 hanging 3 healthy 4 happily 5 to 6 when 7 heated 8 in 9 was handed 10 were heading C 1 On the one hand, she taught English; on the other hand, she learned Chinese 2 I wont have those kids running all over my garden 能力提升 1 are puzzled 2 to deal 3
38、in 4 suggestions 5 but 6 Personally 7 Since/Because/As 8 a 9 independent 10 how Day 44 同步检测 A 1 hobbies 2 hike 3 hesitated 4 hit 5 hills B 1 heights 2 heavily 3 heroic 4 to contact 5 helpful 6 to hold 7 historic 8 have highlighted 9 hidden 10 to hire C 1 It is high time that we should tell him the t
39、ruth 2 She couldnt help wondering 能力提升 1 who 2 to make 3 friendly 4 making 5 a 6 to watch 7 impressive 8 picked 9 what 10 distance Day 45 同步检测 A 1 humble 2 hurricane 3 hometown 4 hundred 5 household B 1 on 2 hunger 3 humorous 4 an 5 to be housed 6 honorable 7 homeless 8 hunting 9 However 10 the C 1 in the hope of living a better life in cities 2 in honor of those who died in the war 能力提升 1 laugher 2 when 3 were 4 as 5 the 6 sent 7 reminding 8 shopping 9 excited 10 them