1、 1 20212021 年辽宁省抚顺市中考英语试卷年辽宁省抚顺市中考英语试卷 第一部分第一部分 选择题选择题( (共共 5050 分分) ). .单项选择单项选择( (共共 1515 分，每小题分，每小题 1 1 分分) )从下面各题的四个选项中选择一一个最佳从下面各题的四个选项中选择一一个最佳 答案。答案。 1_ can make people happy and want to make greater progress.（ ） AFear BPraise CDoubt DRegret 2Your spoken English is perfect! Thank you.I think _
2、 is better.You read English every morning.（ ） Amine Bits Cyours Dhers 3Our teacher often warns us its _ to leave much personal information on the Internet. （ ） Ainteresting Bexciting Cdifficult Ddangerous 4Cathy always makes good use of her time to study，even _ her lunch break.（ ） Aaround Bduring Cf
3、rom Dbetween 5Your dad has just fallen asleep.Dont wake him up _ its really necessary.（ ） Aunless Bor Cand Dbut 6Our national hero Yue Fei _ to devote （贡献） himself to the country at a young age. （ ） Afailed Bforgot Cpromised Drefused 7Dont you know passengers _ smoke on highspeed trains？（ ） Aneednt
4、Bmustnt Cwouldnt Dcouldnt 8Learn _ ，and you will be a successful learner.（ ） Awisely Blazily Cquickly Dblindly 9The videos about cooking tell us how food_ .（ ） Amakes Bmade Cis made Dwas made 10This is so difficult that I want to give up. Take it easy ._ ，it takes time to learn something new.（ ） AIn
5、 that case BFor example CBy the way DAfter all 11Frank won the first prize in the school chess competition，and were all _ him.（ ） 2 Agood with Bhard on Csimilar to Dproud of 12Junior high school days are over and its hard to _ our dear teachers and friends.（ ） Aseparate from Bdeal with Cbelieve in D
6、depend on 13The classroom is so quiet. Yes，all the students_ for the final exam.（ ） Aprepare Bprepared Cwill prepare Dare preparing 14Uncle Li，I wonder _ in Beijing. The red autumn leaves of the Fragrant Hills （香山）are the most beautiful.（ ） Awhen I can eat Beijing Duck Bwhat the weather is like Cwhe
7、re I can enjoy the beautiful autumn Dhow I can get to the Great Wall 15Julia，Im sorry for what I have done. _ .I know that people get mad easily when theyre under pressure.（ ） AThats for sure BNever mind CWith pleasure DOf course not . .补全对话补全对话( (共共 5 5 分，每空分，每空 1 1 分分) )从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。从方框内
8、所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。( (有两个多余选项有两个多余选项) ) 16 （5 分）从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。 A：Look!Those young children are playing pingpong so well. B：Yes，pingpong is popular with people of all ages in our country. A： （1） B：No.Its said that it was first played in England in the 1800s. A：Wow，it really has a long histor
9、y. （2） B：China，Japan，Australia，Germany and Russia.（3） A：Thats right!Theyre really excellent. B： （4） A：Good idea.I know youre good at it.（5） B：How about this Sunday afternoon？ A：OK!See you then. 3 A.When will you be free this week？ B.Do you like playing pingpong，too？ C.Was pingpong first played in Ch
10、ina？ D.Ping pong is the most popular sport now. E.Lets play pingpong together in our spare time. F.Where are the best pingpong teams from today？ G.But almost all of the worlds best players are Chinese. 一一. .完形填空完形填空( (共共 1010 分，每空分，每空 I I 分分) )根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择- -一个最佳答案。一个最佳答案
11、。 17 （10 分）A 6yearold girl had been shopping with her mom in the supermarket.It was raining hard at the moment.We all stood （1） the door of the supermarket and waited quietly.The girls sweet（2） broke the silence， Mom，lets run through the rain， she said. No， honey.Well wait （3） it slows down a bit， M
12、om replied.The girl waited about another minute and repeated，Mom，lets run through the rain. Well get wet if we do， Mom said. No，we wont，Mom.Thats not what you said this morning， the young girl said. This morning？ When did I say we（4） run through the rain and not get wet？ When you （5） with daddy abou
13、t his illness in the hospital，you said，if we can get through this，we can get through anything! We all stood silently. （6） left in the next few minutes.Mom thought for a moment about what she would say. Honey，you are（7） .Lets run through the rain.If we get wet，maybe we just need washing， Mom said.The
14、n they ran （8） to the street.We all stood and watched（9） run past the cars.Although they held their shopping bags over their heads，they（10） got wet.Then they were followed by a few who screamed （尖叫） and laughed like children all the way to their cars. （1）A.inside B.against C.opposite D.towards （2）A.
15、smell B.voice C.dream D.smile （3）A.if B.until C.after D.though （4）A.must B.would C.could D.should （5）A.compared B.talked C.competed D.fought （6）A.Nobody B.Anybody C.Somebody D.Everybody 4 （7）A.right B.kind C.careful D.patient （8）A.sadly B.suddenly C.happily D.nervously （9）A.it B.her C.him D.them （10
16、）A.only B.also C.even D.still . .阅读理解阅读理解( (共共 2020 分，每小题分，每小题 5 5 分分) )根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个 正确答案。正确答案。 18 （5 分）Yang Zhen was an honest and clean （廉洁的） government officer during the Eastern Han Dynasty （25220）. One day，Yang met his old workmate Wang Mi on a trip.They had fun
17、talking about their life experiences and good wishes to the nation.In the past，Wangs ability and political ideas were not accepted by the people around him.Yang saw Wangs talent and promoted （提拔） him.The chance helped Wang to be successful.Wang never forgot Yangs help and invited him to stay over fo
18、r the night. It was near midnight when Wang knocked on the door of Yangs bedroom.He handed Yang a bag and said， This is to thank you for teaching me and helping become who I am today. Yang looked in the bag.It was full of gold. Do I look like a person who accepts bribes （贿赂） from others？I thought yo
19、u knew me well! Yang said angrily. Its late at night.No one will know if we keep it secret， said Wang. What do you mean no one will know？Heaven （天） knows，Earth knows，you know and I know， said Yang. You can cheat anyone but not your own heart. The door was closed and Wang left the room in shame. （1）A
20、ccording to the passage，Wang Mis made him successful. A.ideas B.talent C.wishes 5 D.gold （2）In order to ，Wang gave Yang a bag of gold. A.express thanks for Yangs help B.ask Yang to bribe other people C.move Yang to a higher position D.help Yang to take a pleasant trip （3）Wang Mi wanted to make the t
21、rade between them a . A.chance B.shame C.cheat D.secret （4）In Yang Zhens opinion， knew the whole thing. the Earth the nation the Heaven the people around Yang Zhen Wang Mi A. B. C. D. （5）The story tells us . A.ability is the key to success B.not to forget to help friends C.the importance of being ho
22、nest and clean D.knowing people well is necessary 19 （5 分）Boys and girls，have a look and see if you are interested in the amazing events. 6 Yangzhou Horticultural Expo What do gardens around the world loo like？Now you have the chance to find out at the 2021 International Horticultural Exposition （博览
23、会）.The expo is panned to be held from April 8 to October 8 in Yangzhou，Jiangsu.According to China News，there are 74 parks on show in the cities from China and abroad. Tianwen 1 Probe （探测器） China successfully sent the Mars （火星） probe Tianwen 1 from Wenchang， Hainan on July 23，2020.The probe is planne
24、d to reach the Red Planet in May or June in 2021，China Daily reported.It will stay there for three months by taking pictures，studying the soil and weather and looking for water. Universal Beijing Resort In May，the universal Beijing Resort （景区） was open to the public.As the fifth Universal Studios br
25、anded （环球影视） theme park，Beijing Universal is the largest，covering an area of 4 km 2.It includes seven theme parks，such as Kung Fu Panda，Land of Awesomeness and Transformers， Metrobase. Dubai World Expo The World Expo is a global fair for people to develop business and share innovation （创新）.The lates
26、t expo is going to be held in Dubai from October 1，2021 to March 31，2022.The expo will show special culture from different countries around the world，as well as delicious food and the most advanced technology of our time. （1）You can visit in 2021 if you are interested in gardens. A.Dubai B.Wenchang
27、C.Beijing D.Yangzhou （2）Tianwen 1 probe can do the following things on Mars EXCEPT . A.taking pictures B.building parks 7 C.studying the soil D.looking for water （3）Land of Awesomeness may be popular with lovers. A.garden B.space C.movie D.food （4）We can learn about special culture and advanced tech
28、nology in . A.June，2021 B.July，2021 C.March，2022 D.October，2022 （5）You can probably find the passages from a . A.newspaper B.storybook C.movie poster D.car magazine 20 （5 分）Asked about the foods that sell best in the whole world，do you often hear about Coca Cola and McDonalds Big Macs from America？B
29、ut think again，because the most successful worldwide food is instant noodles （方便面）. A new book called Noodle Stories that was written 55 years after the birth of the instant noodles in Japan，mentioned that there were more than 100 billion cups of instant noodles worldwide in 2012 thats about 14 cups
30、 for every person on Earth.As for noodles themselves， they were invented more than 2，000 years ago to become a worldwide staple（主食）. _ The oldest historical mention of noodles appeared in the third century AD in China.The earliest Chinese noodles were little pieces of dough （面团） thrown into boiling
31、water.This kind of noodles， called mianpian， are still eaten in China today.Another early mention of noodles appeared in the fifth century AD in Jerusalem. Momofuku Ando invented instant noodles in Japan in 1958.Few people know that instant noodles play an important role in hunger and disaster （灾害）
32、relief.Its wellknown that they are regarded as junk food，but they are a real hunger killer.According to an online news report， 8 the fat in instant noodles that is mixed with the delicious soup keeps one feeling full for longer.And that helps explain whyramen，as they are called in Japanese，have beco
33、me a staple on the worlds food aid （援助） lists. （1）Among the worldwide foods，the best seller is . A.soup B.Big Macs C.instant noodles D.mianpian （2）According to the passage，noodles have a history of more than years. A.55 B.100 C.1958 D.2000 （3）Which of the following can be put in in the third paragra
34、ph？ A.What do people eat except noodles ？ B.Where were the earliest noodles from？ C.How did people cook noodles in Japan？ D.Why are noodles a kind of staple today？ （4）From the passage，we can know that instant noodles were invented in . A.Japan B.China C.America D.Jerusalem （5）Which of the following
35、is TRUE？ A.Every person eats at least 14 cups of instant noodles every year. B.As a healthy staple，instant noodles are popular around the world. C.Ramen was another name of mianpian in Japanese 2000 years ago. D.People in disaster areas may get instant noodles from food aid groups. 21 （5 分）What are
36、the cultural differences between China and the West？You might be able to find the answer in Cao Siyus comics （漫画）. 9 Cao，32，was born in Beijing，but left home at 20 and has studied and lived in the US， the UK，and France for 12 years.Having seen so many cultures，Cao wanted to use her drawing sills to
37、show the differences she has experienced.So she created the cartoon series Tiny Eyes Comics. My experience shows that although travel is much easier and faster today，the distance （距离） between cultures hasnt shortened， Cao said.She hopes to build bridges and break down misunderstandings between diffe
38、rent cultures.One of her cartoons shows water forms in different countries.Three glasses of water are shown.The glass of water from the US has ice； the one from France is full of sparkling water （气泡水） ；the one from China is steaming （冒 热气的）. Cao also uses her cartoons to show different ways of think
39、ing and social customs.During the COVID19 pandemic，she used her comics to explain why Chinese people prefer to wear masks while western people dont.Her simple pictures have played a big part in reflecting Chinese culture， Italian magazine Grazia reported. Many foreign readers say that Caos comics he
40、lp them understand China，while Chinese living abroad have felt that they are seen and understood. She said that this voice has been the biggest motivation （动力） for her to keep creating. （1）Cao Siyu shows people the cultural differences by . A.living abroad B.creating comics C.writing for an Italian
41、magazine D.talking about her experience （2）Caos comic ideas come from her studies and life in counties. A.3 B.12 C.20 D.32 （3）The underlined wordmisunderstandings means . A.融合 B.交流 10 C.差异 D.误解 （4）We can infer from the passage that is more popular in China. A.cold water B.ice water C.sparkling water
42、 D.hot water （5）The best title of the passage is . A.Travel is much easier and faster today B.Comics show us how we are different C.School life abroad is busy and lonely D.Different ways of thinking and behaving 第二部分非选择题第二部分非选择题 ( (共共 7070 分分) ). .补全对话补全对话( (共共 5 5 分，每空分，每空 1 1 分分) )在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语
43、，使对在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语，使对 话完整。话完整。 22 （5 分）A：Hell，Steven!How did you like the dinner last night？ B： （1） .It is the most delicious dinner I have ever eaten，Tom. A：Im so happy that you enjoyed it. B： （2） . A：Youre welcome.You know，we are old friends. B： （3） ？ A：My fathers birthday is coming，Im going to t
44、he shopping center to buy him a gift. （4） ？ B：Sure，Id love to.（5） ？ A：Lets take the bus there. B：OK.Lets go. . .句子翻译句子翻译( (共共 1515 分分)(A)(A)根据所给中文完成句子翻译。根据所给中文完成句子翻译。( (共共 1111 分。局部翻译，每小题分。局部翻译，每小题 1 1 分；整句翻译，每分；整句翻译，每 小题小题 1 1 分分) ) 11 23一年四季都可以吃到四川泡菜。 Sichuanstyle pickled vegetables can be eaten .
45、 24妈妈说的话总是有道理。 Moms words always . 25出乎我们的意料，那个计划竟然取得了成功。 ，the plan succeeded. 26在任何游戏中，遵守规则都是必要的。 Its necessary to in any games. 27警方在一小时前控制住了糟糕的状况。 The police the terrible situation an hour ago. 28 （2 分）这将会是多么精彩的一个夏天啊! ! 29 （2 分）当她的朋友们在游泳时，她在做什么？ ？ 30 （2 分）他从八岁起就拥有这架飞机模型了。 . (B)(B)阅读下面的短文，将短文中画线部分
46、的句子译成中文。阅读下面的短文，将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文。( (共共 4 4 分，每小题分，每小题 4 4 分分) ) 31 （4 分）阅读下面的短文，将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文。 This is a portrait （肖像） of Albert Einstein. （1）An American artist drew it on a plate with some food.He used bread，fresh vegetables，and mashed potatoes.Sometimes，he worked with cookies. His food portraits
47、include Queen Elizabeth from the UK and US actress Marilyn Monroe.He spends up to two hours making each portrait.Many people like these food portraits. （2）Would you like to make one for yourself ？That must be a lot of fun. （1） （2） 12 . .完形填空完形填空( (共共 1010 分， 每空分， 每空 1 1 分分) )根据短文内容， 用方框中所给词的正确形式填空， 使短文完整、 正确。根据短文内容， 用方框中所给词的正确形式填空， 使短文完整、 正确。 ( (每每 个词只能用一次，有两个多余词个词只能用一次，有两个多余词) ) 32 （10 分）用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确 his ，provide，into，lose，ago，have ，money ，later，young，fill，hundred ，so Years ago in Scotland，Mr.and Mrs.Clark had a dream of travelling to