1、 1 100100 天突破新高考英语天突破新高考英语 30003000 词词（八）（八） （记忆背诵、词性转换、同步检测和能力提升） Day 22 (contrast-couple) 一、记忆背诵 1 contrast kntra:st v. (使) 形成对照；(使)形成对比 by/in contrast 相比之下 in contrast with/to 与对比；与相反 make a contrast with 与形成对比 2 contribution kntrbjut n. 贡献 make a contribution to 对做贡献 3 control kntrol vt. 核心 adj.
2、 主要的; 核心的; 骨干的 v. 去掉(水果)的果心 14 corn kn n. 玉米，谷物 15 corner kn(r) n. 角；角落；拐角 v. 把逼入困境；使走投无路 (just) around /round the corner 在附近；即将来临 16 corporate kprt adj. 公司的; 组成公司(或团体)的 17 correct krekt v. 改正；纠正 a. 正确的，对的；恰当的 18 correspond krspnd；(US) krspnd vi. 一致；与相当；(与人)通信，有书信往来 correspond with 符合，一致 19 cost (co
3、st, cost) kst；(US) kst v. 值（钱），花费 n. 价格 at the cost of 以为代价 at all costs 不惜任何代价 20 costume kstjum n. (某地或某历史时期的)服装，装束; (戏剧或电影的)戏装，服装 v. 给(某人) 穿上特殊服装 21 cottage ktd n. (郊外)小屋，村舍，别墅 22 cotton kt()n n. 棉花 a. 棉花的 23 cough kf；(US) kf n. (顾问、立法、研究、基金等)委员会 26 count kant vt. 数，点数；重要；有价值 count on /upon 依靠；依赖
4、 count down 倒计时；倒数 27 country kntr n. 国家；农村，乡下 28 countryside kntrsad n. 乡下，农村 29 county kanti n.(英国、爱尔兰的)郡; (美国的)县 adj.典型英国上流社会人物的 2 30 couple kp()l n. 夫妇，一对 二、词性转换 1 contribute (v.) 贡献- contribution (n.)贡献-contributor (n.)捐款人；撰稿人 2 convenient (adj.)方便的; 便利的- convenience (n.)方便; 便利-conveniently (ad
5、v.) 方便地,便利地 （反）inconvenient (adj.)不方便的-inconvenience (n.)不便; 麻烦 3 convention (n.)惯例-conventional (adj.)常规的; 依照惯例的- conventionally (adv.) 照例地 4 convince (vt.)使确信; 说服 -convinced (adj.)确信的; 信服的-convincing (adj.)令人信服的 5 cook (vt.)烹调; 做菜 (n.)厨师- cooker (n.)炊具-cookery (n.)烹饪法；烹饪术 6 cooperate (v.)合作；协作-coo
6、peration (n.) 合作；协作 7 corporate (adj.) 公司的; 组成公司(或团体)的-corporation (n.) 大公司/企业；法人 8 correspond (vi.) 一致；与相当- correspondence (n.) 来往信件；通信-correspondent (n.) 记者； 通讯员 9 correct (adj.)正确的；恰当的 (vt.)改正-correctly (adv.) 正确地；恰当地- correction (n.)改正; 纠正 （反）incorrect (adj.) 不正确的 10 cost (v.) 值（钱），花费 (n.) 价格-co
7、stly (adj.) 昂贵的，值钱的 11 count (v.) 数，点数；重要；有价值-countable (adj.) （名词）可数的-uncountable (adj.) （名词） 不可数的 三、同步检测 A. 根据所给中文，写出单词的正确形式。 1 She divides her time between her apartment in New York and her _(小屋) in Yorkshire. 2 A _ (县) usually consists of several towns and the rural areas that surround them. 3 W
8、e need to _ (清点) whos here, so we can make sure that no ones missing. 4 The stamp goes in the top right-hand _ (角落) of the envelope. 5 Please return the completed form at your earliest _(方便). B. 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1 Students said it was helpful if the teacher _(correct) their pronunciation.
9、 2 They made several _(cost) mistakes, including spending $60 million on shoddy machinery. 3 The money Ive saved corresponds roughly _he amount I need for my plane ticket. 4 He became _(convince) of the need for cheap editions of good-quality writing. 5 What time would it be convenient for me _(come
10、) over? 6 They say they would like to contribute more_ charity, but money is tight this year. 7 The driver managed not to hit the child who ran in front of his car, but only _ the cost of injuring himself. 8 There was nothing we could do about it - the situation was _our control. 9 This is a magazin
11、e with _ (contribute) from well-known travel writers. 10 The two companies _ (cooperate) in joint ventures for the past several years. C. 根据中文及所给单词，完成句子。 1 His story of what happened that night (与目击者的说 法不一致). （correspond） Ive always believed that _(幸福比金钱重要) . (count) 2 In contrast to his brother, he
12、 was always considerate in his treatment of others. (contrast) 四、能力提升 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。 Chengdu, capital city of southwestern Chinas Sichuan Province, 1_(name) one of the top ancient capitals in China at a conference 2_(hold) on Oct. 25th, 2016. Along with Chengdu, nine other ci
13、ties, including Beijing, Xian, Nanjing and Luoyang, 3_(be) also on the list. As one of the cradles of Chinese civilization, Chengdu has a history of more than 4,500 years. It is one of the 4_(old) cities in China, even in the world, having been the capital of five major states. 5_ addition, Chengdu
14、has done a good job preserving 6_(it) history. The location, name, and center of the city have never been changed, which reflects 7_(clear) the citys vitality and cultural identity. 3 “Chengdu has a unique spirit, related to inclusiveness and 8_ (dependent), ” said the president of an association of
15、 ancient Chinese capital studies. “Chengdu is 9_ open and influential city in Chinese history. So, there is no doubt 10_ it is an important and famous capital.” 100 天突破新高考英语 3000 词（八） （记忆背诵、词性转换、同步检测和能力提升） Day 23 (courage-cup) 1 courage krd n. 勇气；胆略 have the courage to do sth. 有勇气做某事 2 course ks n.
16、过程；经过；课程 during /in the course of 在的过程中；在的期间 3 court kt n. 法庭；法院 take sb. to court 把某人告上法庭 appear in court 4 cousin kz()n n. 堂、表兄弟，堂（表）姐妹 5 cover kv(r) n. 盖子；罩 v. 覆盖，遮盖；掩盖 be covered with 被所覆盖 6 coverage kvrd n. 新闻报道；(书、课程学习、电视等的)信息范围；覆盖范围(或方式) 7 cow ka n. 母牛，奶牛 8 crash kr v. / n. 碰撞，撞击 9 crayon kre
17、n n 蜡笔；蜡笔画 10 crazy krez a. 疯狂的 like crazy /mad 疯狂地；拼命地 be crazy about 痴迷于 go crzay 发疯 11cream krim n. 奶油，乳脂 12 create kriet vt. 创造；造成 13 creative krietv adj. 创造(性)的；有创造力的 n. 富于创造力的人；创作素材 14 creature krit(r) n. 生物，动物 15 credit kredt n. 信用；信赖；学分；称赞 v. 认为是的功劳 to sbs credit 为某人增光；某人值得表扬 be credited wit
18、h 归因于；有的功劳 16 crew kru n. 全体船员 17 crime kram n.（法律上的）罪，犯罪 18 crisis krass n. 危机；危急关头；危难时刻 19 criterion (pl. criteria) kratrn n. 标准，准则，原则 20 critical krtkl adj. 批评的;批判性的;挑剔的;极重要的 21 criticise (criticize) krtsaz v. 批评;批判;挑剔;指责 criticize sb. for (doing) sth.批评某人做某事 22 crop krp n. 庄稼；收成 23 cross krs a.
19、脾气不好的，易怒的 n. 十字形的东西 vt. 越过；穿过 be cross with sb. 生某人的气 be cross at sth. 因某事生气 cross sbs mind（想法、思想等）从脑中掠过 24 crowd krad n. 人群 vt. 拥挤，群聚 be crowded with 挤满 25 crucial krul adj. 至关重要的；关键性的 be crucial to 对很重要 It is crucial for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人很重要 26 cruel krul a. 残忍的，残酷的；无情的 27 cry kra n. 叫喊；哭声 v.
20、喊叫；哭 cry out 大声叫喊 cry out for 急需 28 cuisine kwzin n. 饭菜，佳肴 29 culture klt(r) n. 文化 30 cup kp n. 茶杯 4 (ones) cup of tea （某人）喜爱的人或物 二、词性转换 1 courage (n.) 勇气；胆略 - courageous (adj.) 勇敢的;无畏的 - encourage (v.) 鼓励；鼓舞- discourage (v.) 阻拦；劝阻；使灰心 - encouragement (n.) 鼓舞；鼓励 2 create (vt.)创造-creative (adj.)有创造性的
21、-creatively (adv.) 有创造力地-creation (n.)创造；创造物 -creativity (n.) 创造力；创造性- creator (n.) 创造者 -creature (n.) 生物；人 3 crime (n.)罪行- criminal (n.)罪犯 4 critic (n.)批评家;评论家-critical (adj.)批判的；关键的-criticize (v.)批评;指责-criticism (n.) 批评; 指责 5 crowd (n.)人群- crowded (adj.)拥挤的 6 cruel (adj.)残忍的-cruelly (adv.)残忍地-crue
22、lty (n.)残忍 7 culture (n.)文化 - cultural (adj.)文化的- multicultural (adj.)多元文化的 三、同步检测 A. 根据所给中文，写出单词的正确形式。 1 Look both ways before you _(穿过) the road. 2 Price will be a _(关键) factor in the success of this new product. 3 Were looking for a very specific sort of person and this woman seems to fulfil all
23、of our _(标准). 4 The whole team deserves _(表扬) for bringing the project in on time. 5 Theres a good arts _(报道) in the newspaper, but not much political commentary. B. 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1 People should have the courage _(stand) up for their beliefs. 2 Australia has its own _(culture) identit
24、y, which is very different from that of Britain. 3 This is a unique opportunity to think _(create) about how to fix these problems. 4 As Christmas draws nearer, the shops start to get unbearably _(crowd). 5 The new teaching methods _(courage) children to think for themselves. 6 The government is bei
25、ng widely criticized in the media _ failing to limit air pollution. 7 If you spend any time in prison, youre labelled as a _(crime) for the rest of your life. 8 The ground is covered with snow and ice, _ makes driving very dangerous. 9 I have reminded him that I shall take him _court unless he retur
26、ns me the money in a week. 10 This arrogant and evil character used _(cruel) and fear to control his whole family. C. 根据中文及所给单词，完成句子。 1 I seriously think _ (她会发疯) if she doesnt have a holiday soon. (go crazy) 2 Many high schools _(急需优秀英语教师). (cry out for) 四、能力提升 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式
27、。 Writing text messages while walking is dangerous. Researchers found that there are more 1_ (injury) to texting pedestrians than there are to texting motorists. Their report says walking is not as easy as we think. We need to focus 2 many things at the same time to walk safely in a straight line. T
28、he researchers say that people forget how to walk 3 (proper), so dangerous things happen to them. They run into walls and other people. They walk into cars, fall over things in the street, 4 even fall into holes. A professor said walking is a difficult action. There are several reasons 5 texting mak
29、es walking dangerous. One of them is that people cannot see the street. 6_ is that they focus on their phone keyboard instead of their feet. A 7 (finally) reason is that their minds are somewhere else - they are not thinking about 8 (walk) from A to B. The professor said over 6,000 people visited hi
30、s hospital last year because of texting. He said 9_ worst cases are head injuries. When a walker 10 (throw) into the air, he/she has nothing to protect the head. The damage can be serious. 5 100 天突破新高考英语 3000 词（八） （记忆背诵、词性转换、同步检测和能力提升） Day 24 (cupboard-debate) 1 cupboard kbd n. 碗柜；橱柜 2 cure kj(r) n.
31、 现在的 n. (海洋或江河的)水流;气流;电流; 潮流;趋向 5 curtain kt()n n. 窗帘 6 custom kstm n. 习惯，习俗，风俗习惯 7 customerkstm(r) n.（商店）顾客 8 cut (cut, cut) kt v. / n. 切，剪，削，割，伤口 cut down 砍到；减少，消减 cut in 插嘴，超车 cut off 切掉，切断 cut up 切碎，割碎 9 cute kjut adj. 可爱的;漂亮迷人的 10 cycle sak()l vi. 骑自行车 11 daily del a. 每日的；日常的 ad. 每天 n. 日报 12 da
32、mage dmd n. 流通的； 现在的 n. (水、 电、 气)流-currently (adv.) 现时； 当前-currency (n.) 货币；支付手段 3 custom (n.)风俗; 习惯- customer (n.)顾客 4 cycle (v.) 骑自行车 - cycling (n.) 骑自行车- cyclist (n.)骑自行车的人 5 day (n.) 一天; 一日; 白昼; 白天 - daily (adj.) a. 每日的；日常的 ad. 每天 n. 日报 6 dance (v.) 跳舞-dancing (n.) 舞蹈；跳舞-dancer (n.)舞者 7 danger (
33、n.)危险- dangerous (adj.)危险的-dangerously (adv.)危险地-endanger (vt.)使遭受危险 -endangered (adj.)濒危的 8 dark (adj.) 黑暗的-darkness (n.)黑暗 9 dead (adj.) a. 死的；无生命的 -deadly (adj.) (可能)致命的，致死的 adv. 极 其 ; 非常 -death (n.) 死; 死亡; 生命的终止 三、同步检测 A. 根据所给中文，写出单词的正确形式。 1 I wouldnt work for them even if they paid me twice my
34、_(当前的) salary. 2 A coat of paint and new _ (窗帘) would really cheer the kitchen up. 3 The song was a _ (习俗) handed down through the generations. 4 Now that the _ (截止日期) is approaching we all feel under pressure. 5 The old lady brought up three excellent _(女儿), all of whom loved her deeply. B. 在空白处填入
35、1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1 Over the year we have had several _(debate) about future policy. 2 Following her sons _(die), she became quiet and withdrawn and rarely went out. 3 The gold medal-winner announced her retirement from _(cycle). 4 Young people sometimes seem to turn a deaf ear _ the words of the
36、ir anxious parents. 5 We back up our computer files at work on a _(day) basis. 6 Its dangerous _ (take) more than the recommended dose(剂量). 7 Driving through the total _ (dark) was a slightly surreal(超现实) experience. 8 Just out of _(curious) I decided to go through the files. 9 The supermarket chain
37、 has promised to cut down _ packaging. 10 This situation has existed for a long time _(date) back to the 15th century. C. 根据中文及所给单词，完成句子。 1 These amazing historic photos of NYC _(追溯到 20 世纪 上半叶) . (date back to) 2 All of us will struggle fairly hard to survive _ (如果我们身处 险境时). (in danger) 四、能力提升 阅读下面材
38、料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。 When I was 5, I had a very serious disease, which made me lose my speech. The doctor told my mother that I would never be able to speak well again 1 learn another language. My mother, however, was a 2 (fight). She wouldnt give up 3_(easy). Instead, she sent me to a
39、lot of teachers. Finally, she sent me to Maria. She believed 4 me and thought that I would speak again. The most amazing thing was that she 5 (teach) me to read by mouth. I remember that I spent hours in front of the mirror 6_(repeat) every word that I had learnt. My efforts paid off and I learned t
40、o speak my native language, Spanish. Now, I 7 (study) another language, English. Mother gave me lots of 8 (encourage) when I was a child to make me learn to speak again. Ill always remember the beautiful words 9 she said to me, “You have done something nobody thought you could do. You have made 10 i
41、mpossible dream come true. I will always be proud of you, and you will always be my hero.” 7 答案 Day 22 同步检测 A 1cottage 2 county 3 count 4 corner 5 convenience B 1 corrected 2 costly 3 to 4 convinced 5 to come 6 to 7 at 8 beyond 9 contributions 10 have cooperated C 1 didnt correspond with the witness
42、s version 2 happiness counts more than money. 能力提升 1 was named 2 held 3 were 4 oldest 5 In 6 its 7 clearly 8 independence 9 an 10 that Day 23 同步检测 A 1 cross 2 crucial 3 criteria 4 credit 5 coverage B 1 to stand 2 cultural 3 creatively 4 crowded 5 encourage 6 for 7 criminal 8 which 9 to 10 cruelty C
43、1 shell go crazy 2 are crying out for excellent English teachers 能力提升 1 injuries 2 on 3 properly 4 or 5 why 6 Another 7 final 8 walking 9 the 10 is thrown Day 24 同步检测 A 1 current 2 curtains 3 custom 4 deadline 5 daughters B 1 debates 2 death 3 cycling 4 to 5 daily 6 to take 7 darkness 8 curiosity 9 on 10 dating C 1 dates back to the first half of the 20th century 2 if we are in danger 能力提升 1 or 2 fighter 3 easily 4 in 5 taught 6 repeating 7 am studying 8 encouragement 9 that/which 10 an