1、 1 20222022 届届 100100 天突破新高考天突破新高考 30003000 词（二）词（二） （记忆背诵、词性转换、同步检测和能力提升） Day 4 一、记忆背诵 1.allow la vt. 允许， 准许 allow sb to do sth. 允许某人做某事 allow sb doing sth 允许做某事 allow for 考虑到，顾及 2. almost lmst ad. 几乎，差不多 3. alone ln a. 单独的，孤独的 leave/let sb. alone 不打扰某人，不管某人 leave/let alone 更不用说 4. along l； (US) l
2、ad. 向前；和一起；一同 prep. 沿着；顺着 along with 与一起；除以外 get along well with sb. 和某人友好相处 5. alongside l sa d; (US) l sa d ad.在旁边， 与同时 6. aloud lad ad. 大声地 7. already l red ad. 已经 8. also ls ad. 也 9. alternative l t nt v a.可供替代，非传统的 alternative energy 可替代能源 have no alternative but to do sth 别无选择只好做某事 10. althoug
3、h l conj. 虽然，尽管 11. altogether lt e (r) ad. 总共；完全 12. always lwe z ad. 总是；一直；永远 as always 同往常一样 13. am m v. be 的人称形式之一 14. a.m./A.M. n. 午前，上午 15. amateur mt(r) a. 业余爱好的 16. amazing me z a.惊奇，惊叹的；震惊的 17. ambition m b ()n n.目标，野心，雄心，抱负 18. ambulance mbjlns n. 救护车 19. America mer k * n. 美国；美洲 20. Ameri
4、can mer kn a.美国的；美国人的 n. 美国人 21. among m prep. 在中间；在（三个以上）之间 among other things 除了别的以外； 此外 22. amount mant n./v. 金额，数量，总计 amount to 总计，等于 a large/huge amount of 大量的 23. amuse mjuz vt. （使人）快乐，逗乐 amuse sb. with sth. 用逗乐某人 amuse onself 自娱自乐 24. analyze nla z v. 分析 25. ancestor nsst(r) n. 祖宗；祖先 26. anci
5、ent e n nt a. 古代的，古老的 27. and nd, nd conj. 和；又；而 28. anger (r) n. 怒，愤怒 v. 使生气 29. angle ()l n. 角度 from a different angle 从不同角度 30. angry nr a. 生气的，愤怒的 be angry with sb. 对（某人）生气 2 be angry at sth. 因生气 二、词性转换 1. allow (v.) 准许；使有可能- allowable (adj.) 允许的，免税的 -allowance (n.) 津贴，补贴，零 用钱 2. amaze (vt.)使吃惊
6、- amazing (adj.) 令人吃惊的；令人惊讶的- amazed (adj.)感到吃惊的；感到惊讶 的- amazement (n.)吃惊 3. ambition (n.)雄心；野心 - ambitious (adj.)有志气的；有野心的 4. amuse (vt.)给提供娱乐；逗乐 - amused (adj.) 好玩的，愉快的-amusing (adj.)有趣的；可 笑的 - amusement (n.)娱乐；快乐 5. analyze (v.)分析 -analysis (n.)分析 -analyses (n./pl)分析 6. angry (adj.)生气的；愤怒的- angri
7、ly (adv.) 生气地 - anger (n.)愤怒；生气 三、同步检测 A. 根据所给中文，写出单词的正确形式。 1. _(尽管) he had only entered the competition for fun, he won the first prize. 2. You will _(总是) have the bad as well as the good in the world. 3. He returned to the UK, where his mothers _(祖先) lived. 4. The tower at the top of the mountain
8、is visible from all _(角度). 5. She wrote less and less often, and eventually she stopped _(完全). B. 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1. At the meeting, they made a detailed _ (analyze) of the test results. 2. He must amuse us for hours _ his stories of the theatre. 3. Please dont be _ (anger) wuth me. Its
9、not my fault. 4. Lucy always keeps her colleagues _ (amuse) with her stories. 5. _ (allow) for the bad weather, we shout set off right now. 6. Last year large amounts of money _ (spend) on building the bridge. 7. Theres been an accident - can you ring for _ ambulance? 8. The new theatre is going to
10、cost an _ (amaze) amount of money. 9. She has worked as an estate (房地产) agent _ other things. 10. She finally achieved her _ (ambitious) of becoming a famous writer. C. 根据中文及所给单词，完成句子。 1 She lost her job when the factory closed, _ (连同数百其他人一起). (along with) 2 Caught in the act, he _ (别无选择只好说出真相). (al
11、ternative) 四、能力提升 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。 In recent years, Internet voting 1_ (become) increasingly popular in China. People not only cast online votes themselves, but also urge others 2 _ (vote) for competitions like the “Most Beautiful Teacher” and the “Cutest Baby”. Xiao Ce, a high
12、 school student, is invited to vote in the “Best Police Officer” competition, 3_ (organize) by the local government to let the public have a better understanding of police officers daily work. Xiao Ce visits the website and reads all the stories. He is 4_ (deep) moved by their glorious deeds. He is
13、already thinking of becoming a policeman 5 _ (he) in the future. 3 Sun Kai is invited by his uncle to vote 6 _ his cousin in the “Future Singer” competition. He has already received three similar 7 _ (invite) this week. His uncle tells him that 8_ his cousin wins the competition, the family will win
14、 an overseas tour for free. Sun Kai likes his cousin very much, but he finds other singers perform even 9 _ (good). To vote, or not to vote? This is a question 10_ troubles him very much. 2022 届 100 天突破新高考 3000 词（二） （记忆背诵、词性转换、同步检测和能力提升） Day 5 一、记忆背诵 1.animal n m()l n. 动物 2.ankle k()l n. 踝，踝关节 3.ann
15、ounce nans vt. 宣布，宣告 4.annoy n vt.（使）烦恼 be annoyed with sb. 生某人的气 be annoyed at sth. 因某事生气 5.annual njla.每年的，年度的，一年一次的 6.another n (r) a.再一；别的；不同的 pron. 另一个 one after another 一个接一个 for one thing., for another. 一方面另一方面 7 answer nsr n.回答，答复；回信；答案 v. 回答， 答复； 回信；（作出）答案 answer for 对负责；对承担责任 in answer to
16、作为对的回答；应的要求 8. ant nt n. 蚂蚁 9. anticipate ntspet v. 预料； 预期； 预见 10. antique n ti:k n. 古董 11. anxiety za t n. 担忧，焦虑 12. anxious k s a. 忧虑的，焦急的 be anxious about 对感到焦虑 13. any en pron. （无论）哪一个；哪些 任何的；（用于疑问句、否定句）一些；什么 14. anybody en bd pron. 任何人，无论谁 15. anyhow en ha ad. 不管怎样 16. anyone en wn pron. 任何人，无论
17、谁 17. anything en pron. 什么事（物）；任何事（物） anything but 根本不；绝不 if anything 要是有什么的话 18. anyway en we y ad. 不管怎样 19. anywhere en we(r) ad. 任何地方 20. apart p:t ad. / a. 相隔，相距，除外 apart from 除外 21. apartment ptmnt n. （美）楼中单元房，一套公寓房间；房间 22. apologize plda z vi. 道歉，谢罪 apologize to sb. for (doing) sth 因为（做）某事向某人道
18、歉 23. apparently prntli ad. 显而易见地 24. appeal pi:l v. /n. 上诉，申诉，吸引力 appeal to sb. to do sth. 呼吁某人做某事 appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力；向呼吁 4 25. appear p (r) vi. 出现 26. appetite p ta t n. 食欲，胃口 have an appetite for sth. 喜欢；渴望 27. applaud pl:d v. 鼓掌，赞许，赞赏 28. apple p()l n. 苹果 29. applicant pl knt n. 申请人 30. appli
19、cation pl ke ()n n. 申请 二、词性转换 1. announce (v.)声明； 宣告- announcer (n.) (广播、 电视的)广播员， 播音员-announcement (n.)声明； 宣 告 2. annoy (v.)（使）烦恼 -annoying (adj.)令人烦恼的-annoyed (adj.)感到烦恼的-annoyance (n.)烦恼 3. annual (adj.)每年的； 年度的； 一年一次的 - annually (adv.)年度地； 一年一次地 -anniversary (n.) 周年纪念日 4. anxious (adj.)焦虑的； 不安的-
20、 anxiously (adv.)焦虑地- anxiety (n.)焦虑； 不安 5. apology (n.)道歉-apologise/ze (v.)道歉- apologetic (adj.) 道歉的；愧疚的 6. apparent (adj.)显而易见的 -apparently (adv.)显而易见地 7. appeal pi:l (v./n.) 上诉，申诉，吸引力-appealing (adj.) 有吸引力的；令人感兴趣的 8. appear (vi.)出现 -appearance (n.) 出现；露面；外貌 （反）disappear (vi.) 消失-disappearance (n.
21、) 看不见；消失；失踪 9. applaud pl:d (v.) 鼓掌，赞许，赞赏 - applause (n.) 鼓掌；掌声 10. apply (vi.)申请-application (n.)申请；申请表- applicant (n.)申请人 三、同步检测 A. 根据所给中文,写出单词的正确形式。 1 They did not _(预料) seeing such an open country, and were truly amazed. 2 They _ (宣布) their engagement to the family last Friday. 3 She divides her
22、 time between her _ (公寓) in New York and her cottage in Yorkshire. 4 It soon became _ (明显的) to everyone that he couldnt sing. 5 Youll spoil your _ (胃口) for dinner if you have a cake now. B. 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1 It was several minutes before the _ (applaud) died down. 2 Many _ (apply) simply
23、 dont meet hiring requirements. 3 Her last concert _ (appear) appearance in Britain was no ordinary performance. 4 I have an _ (apologize) to make to you - Im afraid I opened your letter by mistake. 5 The idea of not having to get up early every morning is rather _ (appeal) to me. 6 My parents were
24、rather _ (annoy) that I hadnt told them about the accident. 7 Children normally feel a lot of _(anxious) about their first day at school. 8 Shes meant to be really nice but she was anything _ nice when I met her. 9 The police are appealing _ the public for any information about the missing girl. 10
25、You will have to answer _ what you have done one day. C. 根据中文及所给单词，完成句子。 1 My mother always _(有点焦虑) if we dont arrive when we say we will. (anxious) 2 If city dwellers do _(喜欢) the square melon, theyll have to pay. (appetite) 四、能力提升 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。 The truth that trees are imp
26、ortant to our life is not a secret. They provide us with food, wood and most 1_ (important), oxygen. Now there is one more thing we can add to this list - blocking out 5 2_(harm) bacteria from water. The discovery 3_(make) by a team consisting of scientists from the Massachusetts Institute of Techno
27、logy (MIT) and high school students 4_ were seeking a natural water filter - one that would help communities in 5_(develop) countries that do not have access to modern water filter systems. The researchers, led by Professor Rohit Karnik, decided to turn to trees for help because they could allow liq
28、uid 6_(flow) through, while blocking out air bubbles. They began by cutting 1.5-inch-wide sections of tree bark from the 7_ (branch) of a white pine tree. The people 8_ (relate) then tested the woods filtering ability by pouring water containing red dye particles of different sizes through. 9_ their
29、 amazement, they found that it was effective in trapping all the articles. Encouraged, the team conducted 10_ experiment, this time with water that contained bacteria. Sure enough, the sapwood held back 99% of the bacteria, allowing only 1% to flow through. 2022 届 100 天突破新高考 3000 词（二） （记忆背诵、词性转换、同步检
30、测和能力提升） Day 6 一、记忆背诵 1.apply pla v. 申请 apply sb. for sth. 向某人申请某物 apply . to.把运用到 apply oneself to 专心致志做某事 1. appointment p ntmnt n. 约会 have an appointment with sb. 和某人约会/预约 make/keep an appointment 预约/守约 2. appreciate prie t v. 欣赏；感激 appreciate (sb) doing sth 感激（某人）做某事 Id appreciate it if . 如果我将感激不
31、尽 4.approach prt n. / v. 靠近，接近；处理 with the approach of . 随着的来临 5. appropriate prpr ta.合适的，恰当的 6. approve pruv v.赞成，同意，批准，通过 approve of sth. 批准某事 approve of sbs doing sth 赞成某人做某事 7. April eprl n. 四月 8. arch t n. 拱，拱门 9. architect k tekt n. 建筑师，设计师 10. area er n. 面积；地域，地方，区域；范围，领域 have/cover an area o
32、f . 占面积 10. argue juvi. 争辩，争论 argue with sb. about/over sth. 就某事和某人争吵 11. arise (arose, arisen) ra z vi. 起来，升起；出现 arise from /out of 因产生；由引起 13. arm m n. 臂，支架 v. 以装备，武装起来 n.（美）武器，武力 arm in arm 手挽手 with open arms 热烈地，热情地 6 14. army m n. 军队 an army of 一大群，一大批 15. around rand ad. 在周围；在附近 prep. 在周围；大约 a
33、round the corner 在拐角处；在附近；即将发生 16. arrangement re ndmntn. 安排，布置 make arrangements for sth. 为某事做安排 17. arrest rest v. 逮捕，拘留 arrest sb. for sth. 因某事逮捕某人 18. arrive ra v vi. 到达；达到 arrive at a conclusion /a decision / an agreement / an idea 得出结论/做出决定/达成协议/有主意 19. arrow r n. 箭；箭头 20. art t n. 艺术，美术；技艺 fi
34、ne arts 美术 21. article t k()l n.文章；东西，物品；冠词 22. artificial t f ()la. 人工的，人造的；假的，不自然的 AI (artificial intelligence) 人工智能 23. artist t st n.艺术家 24. as z, z ad.&conj.像一样；如同；因为 prep. 作为，当做 as for 至于；就而言 as it is（至于句首）实际上；（置于句尾）已经 as to 关于 25. ashamed e md a. 惭愧；害臊 be ashamed of (doing) sth. 对某事很惭愧 26. As
35、ia e * n. 亚洲 27. Asian e ()n, e ()n a. 亚洲（人）的 n. 亚洲人 28. aside sa d ad. 在旁边 aside from 除之外 29. ask sk v. 问；请求，要求；邀请 ask sb. sth. 询问某人某事 ask (sb.) for 请求得到 30. asleep slip a. 睡着的，熟睡 fall /drop asleep 睡着 二、词性转换 1. appoint (v.)任命；委任 -appointed (adj.)约定的；被任命的 - appointment (n.)约会；预约 2. appreciate (vt.)欣
36、赏；感激-appreciative (adj.)感激的；赞赏的- appreciation (n.) 欣赏；感激 3. appropriate (adj.)合适的；恰当的-appropriately (adv.)恰当地-inappropriate (adj.)不合适的；不恰当 的 4. approve (v.)赞成；支持- approval (n.)赞成； 赞许 （反）disapprove (v.) 不赞成；不准- disapproval (n.)不赞成；不满意 5. architect (n.)建筑师- architecture (n.)建筑学 6. argue (vi.)争论- argum
37、ent (n.)争论 7. arrange (v.)安排 - arrangement (n.)安排 8. arrive (v.)到达 - arrival (n.)到来；到达 （反）depart (v.) v.离开；出发- depature (n.)离开；出发 9. art (n.)艺术- artistic (adj.)艺术的- artist (n.)艺术家 10. ashamed (adj.) 羞耻的，惭愧的-shame (n.) 羞耻；羞愧感- shameful (adj.)可耻的；不可饶恕的； 耻辱的 （反）shameless (adj.)不知羞耻的，无耻的，厚脸皮的 三、同步检测 A.
38、根据所给中文,写出单词的正确形式。 1 The _(建筑师) have made imaginative use of glass and transparent plastic. 2 You can only withdraw money from this account by_(安排) with the bank. 3 The open exhibition will allow local _(艺术家) to show their talents. 4 Carter was saying all the right things, but his smile was _(不自然), a
39、nd I knew I couldnt trust him. 7 5 Are there any matters _(产生) from the last meeting? B. 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1 We could just see the train _(approach) in the distance. 2 His casual behaviour was wholly _(appropriate) for such a formal occasion. 3 She ought to be thoroughly ashamed _ herself
40、- talking to her mother like that! 4 He claims he was forced to leave his job by a group of students who _(approve) of his views. 5 I would appreciate _ if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will be coming. 6 Ive got an appointment _(see) Ms Edwards at two oclock. 7 Its still cold t
41、oday, but spring is just _ the corner. 8 Apply the cream liberally _ exposed areas every three hours and after swimming. 9 She _(appoint) Chief Executive Office about 3 years ago. 10 He got into an _ (argue) with Jeff in the pub last night. C. 根据中文及所给单词，完成句子。 1 We all argued about it for hours and_(
42、最终做出决定). （arrive at） 2 We really _(感谢你给予我们的所有帮助) last weekend. (appreciate) 四、能力提升 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。 No one loves me more than my parents, especially my father. My father is stout and strong, 1_ a severe look on his face and keen expressive eyes. At first sight you may feel him
43、hard 2_ (approach). In fact he is very kind and considerate. I believe my father is a 3_ (talent) man. He is decisive and efficient in doing things. By his own talents and efforts, he has secured for his family a good social position and 4_ relatively rich life. Besides, he lives in harmony with oth
44、ers and never 5_(quarrel) with anyone, so people from all walks of life come to my house, from 6_ Ive gained lots of social experience. But at home he is a harsh parent who is hard on me and has high 7_(expect) of me. When Im idling away my time, I can see that it hurts him 8_. When I am doing somet
45、hing great and meaningful, such as 9_(write) a book, he will be more excited than me. I always remind myself that I must go on and on, 10_ never shall I give up halfway. 8 答案： Day 4 同步检测 A 1 Although/Though 2 always 3 ancestors 4 angles 5 altogether B 1 analysis 2 with 3 angry 4 amused 5 Allowing 6
46、were spent 7 an 8 amazing 9 among 10 ambition C 1 along with hundreds of others 2 have no alternative but to tell the truth 能力提升 1 has become 2. to vote 3. organized 4. deeply 5. himself 6 for 7. invitations 8. if 9.better 10.that/which Day 5 同步检测 A 1 anticipate 2 announced 3 apartment 4 apparent 5 appetite B 1 applause 2 applicants 3 appearance 4 apology 5 appealing 6 annoye