1、Unit 6,Grammar,Oxford English 7A,丰县初级中学姜 琳,Task1：Warming up相信自己：我能行 ！我最棒 ！我能行 ！我最棒 ！,Task 2 Learning aims 1.识别并学会使用可数名词和不可数名词。 2.掌握可数名词的复数形式，包括规则变化和不规则变化。 3.学会正确使用量词修饰不可数名词。,Task 3 Revision,Word dictation 学生活动指导：1. 听写单词;2. 听写结束，立即交给搭档，搭档交换互阅;3. 统计单词批改情况，全对的每一人次加2分;,Words: 1. lifestyle 2. hamburger 3
2、.sugar 4. sweet 5. snack 6. health 7. tooth 8.change 9. plan 10. pool,Task4： Check prevision,Useful expressions:,1.a piece of 5.a glass of 2.a packet of 6.two glass of 3.three cups of 7.four kilos of 4.six bottles of 学生活动指导:1.快速浏览,翻译下列词组. 2.组内合作,确保人人会译. 3. 抽取小组轮译.,nouns,Countable Nouns,Uncountable N
3、ouns,可数名词,不可数名词,名词,Task 5 Presentation,apple orange cup plate egg dish beef bread cake hamburger Coke juice salt pear meat milk rice tomato,说出下面哪些是可数名词，哪些是不可数名词?,Activity1 : Find and talk about nouns,学生活动指导: 1. 根据练习小组内部讨论先讨论名词用法 2.小组3号同学总结名词复数变法，每一条用法加1分 3.其他小组补充，1条1分,apple orange cup plateegg dish
4、cake pear hamburger tomato cake,salt beef Coke juice meat milk rice bread,an apple,a pear,an orange,a banana,an egg,a carrot,We use a or an before a singular countable noun. If the noun starts with a vowel(元音) sound, we use an.,More examples:,_ university _hour _uncle/aunt There is _ “u” and _ “s” i
5、n the word “ use”.,Tips,a,an,a,an,an,“a” or “an”,a 用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，如 a pen / a deska u etc,an 用于以元音音素开头的单词前，如 an apple / an hour an h f l m n s x r etc,用不定冠词a an 填空,1 I have story book . 2 There is red apple on the tree . 3 apple a day keeps the doctor away . 4 Please do it in hour . 5 There is u and
6、s in the word use,a,a,An,an,a,an,a knife,knives,a sheep,some sheep,a strawberry,stories,strawberries,a tomato,tomatoes,Activity2:Show time,show!show!show!,Singular(单数） plural(复数),2. 以-s, -x, -ch, -sh结尾的加-es。 e.g. buses, boxes, watches, brushes,5. 以-y结尾 以 “元音字母+y”结尾的名词,或专用名词 以y结尾的,直接在词尾-s。 e.g. keys,
7、 boys, days,1. 在一般情况下加-s。e.g. dogs, cats, doors, pens,3.以-O结尾表有生命的事物的词后加-es. e.g. mangoes以-O结尾表无生命的事物的词后加S radios,4.以 “辅音字母+y”结尾的名词,把y改成i再加-es。e.g. libraries, babies, families.,6. 以-f, -fe结尾 变f或fe为v,再加-es。e.g. wives, leaves, slaves, knives,书P120,Activity 3: Practice Tell me the plural form of these
8、words. glass piano kilo shelf watch story hour mango,glasses,pianos,kilos,shelves,watches,stories,hours,mangoes,CLICK,Countable nouns,Can you find any changing rules of the following words?,child,children,man,men,woman,women,foot,feet,tooth,teeth,fish,fish,Chinese,Chinese,Japanese,Japanese,sheep,she
9、ep,Uncountable nouns,a packet of salt,six cups of tea,four kilos of meat,three cartons of milk,two bags of rice,Activity 4:Look and say,4公斤,a cup of tea,two cups of tea,学生活动指导： 1.首先自己浏览短语构成，总结不可数名词的度量盛放问题 2.小组内部讨论，形成共识。 3.展示小组的共同意见，表述正确加2分。 4.老师总结。,a basket of eggs,two baskets of eggs,three eggs,a p
10、acket of salt,two packets of salt,three cartons of milk,five bags of milk,two pieces of bread,two loaves of bread,a loaf of bread,a kilo of beef,two kilos of beef,a piece of bread,pieces of bread,glasses of water,a glass of water,a packet of salt,packets of sugar,two cups of tea,four bottles of wate
11、r,two cartons of milk,one carton of milk,a bottle of water,量词,Fill in the blanks: Millie: Mum, what do we need to buy? Mum: We need some _, a _ of _ and a _ of _. Millie: Do we need to buy some _. Mum: Yes. Lets buy some _ and _. Millie: I want to buy some _. They are Grandpas favourite. And we have
12、 only one _. at home.We need to buy some too. Mum: OK. We can also buy a few _ of _.,chicken,bag,rice,packet,salt,vegetables,carrots,potatoes,oranges,apple,bottles,juice,B13,P66,Task 6 : 当堂检测 一.根据汉语和句意写单词。 1.Look, theres only one_(片) of meat in my bowl, but you have three _(块) of meat. 2.I plan to b
13、uy _(一副) glasses. 3.Would you like to have _(一杯) tea? 4.This plate of fish tastes so sweet, please cook it again and put some _(盐). 5.-Can I help you?-I d like to buy two_(千克)of pork. 6.I have two _(盒) of milk _(keep) fit every day.,piece,pieces,a pair of,a glass/ cup of,salt,kilos,cartons,to keep,二
14、.用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.You should clean your _(tooth) every day. 2.Mark twain liked to tell others funny _(story). 3.There are some _(fish) in the river. 4.Are there any _(shelf) in your family? 5.The _(child) are playing football now.,shelves,children,fish,stories,teeth,6.March 8th is _(woman) Day. 7.Woul
15、d you get me some _ (paper), please? 8.I have a lot of _ (money) in my pocket. 9.-What is your favourite fruit?-_(Mango) 10.I go to school on _(foot) today.,Womens,paper,money,Mangoes,foot,Homework,1. Remember the rules of singular forms to plural forms for countable nouns . 2. Finish Exercise Book about Grammar.,Thank you!,