1、2021 年中考英语一轮复习年中考英语一轮复习八年级下册八年级下册 Units 3-4 I. 根据所给句子，填入一个适当的词，使句意完整。 1. -What kind of housework can you do ? -I can _ the floor . 2. Please _ your clothes and put them in the box. 3. My grandmother is _ in bed so I have to look after her. 4. I think the Chinese teenagers _ on their parents too much
2、 . 5. I often _ some books from the library . 6. My parents dont _ me to hang out with friends on school nights . 7. Its very important to get _ well with classmates . 8. Its not right to _ others homework . 9. Mary can _ things very well . What she says can be understood very clearly . 10. The _ be
3、tween China and Russia are becoming better and better II. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Could you please _ (make ) your bed ? 2. I _ (argue ) with my best friend yesterday . What should I do ? 3. What about _ (take ) out the rubbish for us ? 4. Im sorry . Would you mind _ (keep) your voice down ? 5. We have tw
4、o _ (live) rooms . 6. Peter is very good at _ (fish) 7. Dont pull the door . You should _ (push ) it . 8. Dont give yourself too much _ (press ) 9. The government did a lot for the countrys _ (develop) 10. Its _ (cloud) today . III 单项选择 ( ) 1. Can you provide us _ some information _ the computer ? A
5、 for; with B. with ; about C. with ; with ( ) 2. You should _ a letter _ him to say sorry . A write ; to B. write ; for C. wrote ; to ( ) 3. I hate _ the dishes , but I like to _ my bed. A make ; make B. do; making C. doing ; make ( ) 4. -Which do you like better , a bottle of orange or a bottle of
6、milk ? -_ , thanks . Id like just a cup of tea. A Either B. Neither C. Both ( ) 5. -Do you think China is a _ country? -Yes, everyone knows it . A developing B. developing C. develop ( ) 6. I like to dance _ singing an English song . A instead of B. rather than C. over ( ) 7. -I argued with my best
7、friend . -You _say _ to him . A should ; hello B. should ; sorry C. can ; goodbye ( ) 8. Our English teacher _ us . A goes on well B. gets on well with C. come along well with ( ) 9. - What should I get my grandma for her birthday ? -Why _ you _ a scarf ? A not ; buy B. dont ; to buy C. dont ; buy (
8、 ) 10 . -Could you please do some washing ? -_ . I have to help my mother do the dishes . A Yes, I do B. Yes, I can C. Sorry , I cant III. 完成对话 从方框中选择正确选项， 交将其字母序号写在对话后面的 横线上。（方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关） A. Oh, but why ? B. I dont like to do it at all . C. What do you like to do at home ? D. Do you often cook
9、meals at home ? E. I like doing chores because they are interesting . F. What does your twin sister Lily like to do at home ? Lucy :Hello, Rose . Rose :Hello , Lucy . Lucy:_1_ Rose :Yes, I do . I like doing it very much , and I can cook delicious dishes . Lucy :Great ! What does your sister Kate lik
10、e doing at home ? Rose :She likes sweeping the floor , but she doesnt like cooking . _2_ Lucy : l like to do the laundry . Rose :_3_ Lucy : Its relaxing . I can watch TV when the washing machine does it . Rose :_4_ Lucy :She likes to do the dishes , but she doesnt like to make the bed . Rose :To do
11、the dishes ? _5_ Lucy :Me, neither . 1. _ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ V 补全对话 根据对话内容，填写适当的话语，使对话完整、正确 。（每 空词数不限） A:Whats the matter , Tom ? B:1. _every day . A:Too much homework ? Why dont you tell your parents that too much homework makes you tired ? B:But they dont agree with me . 2. _? A:Maybe you could tell
12、them relaxing is as important as studying B:3. _. But I dont want to make them angry . A: Dont worry . Your parents will agree with your advice . B: Youre right . 4. _ . A:No problem . Hope things 5. _ . VI 短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文。（方框中有两个选项是 多余的） A sons B. can C. buy D. helps E. for F. four G good H. t
13、ake care of I. dishes J. likes K. how L. when Lisa is serious about the chores in her house . She gives her children things things that they _1_do according to their ages . She started by asking John , the elder of her two _2_ , to help with the dishes . It is now an easy chore _3_ the 15-year-old .
14、 His 13-year-old brother , Dave , now _4_ John too. They take turns (轮流) washing the _5_ after meals . The boys also clean their study tables , make their beds and _6_ food from the market on Sunday mornings . Besides (除了) these , the boys also know how to cook easy meals _7_ their parents are not a
15、t home . The family of _8_ people live in big house but they do all the housework themselves . Lisa says , “When I was young , my father wanted us to do things on our own (独立地) and learn how to _9_ ourselves . Now Im doing it to my kids .”John says , “Doing chores is _10_ . You learn important skill
16、s and responsibility (责任）” 1. _ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._ VII. 阅读理解 (A) Last week my youngest son and I visited my father at his new house in Arizona . He moved there a few year ago , and I wanted very much to see his new place and meet his friends . In my earliest memories my father was
17、a tall , handsome and successful man . He loved his work and family , but was uncomfortable with his children . As a child I loved him ; as a schoolgirl and young adult I was afraid of him . He seemed unhappy with me unless I got straight As in my study and unhappy with boyfriend if their fathers we
18、re not as “successful” as he was . Whenever I went out with him on weekends , I used to try hard to think up things to say to protect myself . On the first day of my visit , we went out with one of my fathers friends for lunch . We walked along that afternoon , did some shopping , ate on the street
19、table , and laughed over my sons funny talks . My fathers critical (挑剔的) air and strict rules were gone . He seemed so friendly and interesting to be with us . The next day my dad pulled out his childhood pictures and told me many stories about his own childhood . Although our times together became
20、easier over the years . I never felt closer to him at the moment. After so many years , Im at last seeing another side of my father . And in so doing , Im happy with my new friend. My dad , in this new home in Arizona, is back to me from where he was . 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 ( ) 1. The father was unhappy wi
21、th the writer because _ . A he didnt like her B. he expected too much of her C she had a boyfriend D. she was uncomfortable ( ) 2. The underlined words “straight As” in Paragraph 2 mean “_” in Chinese . A 全优 B. 及格 C 中等 D 不及格 ( ) 3. When the writer went out with his father for a walk on weekend she f
22、elt _ . A tired B. happy C. satisfied D. nervous ( ) 4. What does the writer think of her father after visiting him in Arizona ? A Strict and hard-working B. More critical C Friendly and interesting D. More successful ( ) 5. When the writer says “my new friend” in the last paragraph, she is talking
23、about _ . A her son B. her father C. her boyfriend D. her fathers friend (B) ( ) 1. In school , do you feel anything difficult or boring ? You should join in all kinds of activities . You should be interested in all subjects . ( ) 2 Eating good meals is necessary, or you will be thinking about food
24、in class . Go to bed on time and have enough sleep . Do more sports to keep your body strong . ( ) 3. Dont make any excuse if you put off todays things to tomorrow . If a class is missed , its difficult to catch up with others. ( ) 4. If you fail some exams , you will feel sad . It dont matter . A p
25、erson is never perfect , Sometimes he also has unpleasant things . ( ) 5. If your last grade was a C, you should work hard for a B . Always think , “I will speak in class five times this week ,”or “I will remember ten English words a day .” 根据陈述内容，选择相匹配选项。 A. Be Positive (积极的）about School . B. Do To
26、days Work Today C. Set Goals D. Keep Healthy . E. Keep Hopeful . ( C ) Most children dont enjoy doing the housework . They like playing computer games rather than cleaning the rooms . But in Australia Jim and Roberts mother , Mrs. Black , has good and proper methods to get her children to do it . He
27、re is an example . “Mum , have you worked out next weeks housework ? Let Jim and me choose the cards. I cant wait . Its fun!” When Robert shouted out , his mother has already put all the cards on their big table . On the cards , there are some words like these , “sweep the floor , clean your bedroom
28、 , help mum cook , wash vegetables , make the bed , feed the fish , cut the wood , clean the bathroom”and many others , Jim and Robert chose two cards for each day from Monday to Friday . Then they would hang them on the board . Jim likes to clean the bathroom , so he picked up the card “clean the b
29、athroom”. Robert loves to make the bed so he picked up his favorite card . Jim again picked up “wash vegetables” and Robert chose “feed the fish”. Soon the two boys were happy to take away all the cards. To help the children do the housework , their mother thought hard and came up with this idea . O
30、f course , the parents did the housework on weekends and left Jim and Robert two days free . 阅读短文，判断句子（T）、误（F） ( ) 1. From the passage we know that most children like playing computer games . ( ) 2. Jim and Robert chose eight card for the weekdays from Monday to Friday ( ) 3. Jim likes to clean the
31、bathroom . ( ) 4. The underlined phrase “came up with” probably means gave up ( ) 5. The parents did the housework on weekends . (D ) It was a lovely spring afternoon . My classmates and I were playing happily on the playground when I let out a cry , “Ow!Something in my shoe is biting (咬）me .” My cl
32、assmate was surprised by the cry . _1_ . And they were about to talk off my shoe . “Which foot is it ?” one asked . “Let us have a look.” Suddenly , I remembered the holes in my socks . My family was very poor during those year . I wore welfare (福利) socks . They were cheap but didnt last long . _2_
33、. I refused to take off my shoe. I didnt want others to see the holes in my sock . I tried to hold back my tears . My teacher , Miss Diane , hurried into the classroom . “Whats wrong ?” she asked . “Something is biting her right foot . _3_ ,” one of my classmates answered . Miss Diane lived next doo
34、r to me . She knew everything about my family . She put both hands on my shaking shoulders and looked into my painful and hopeless eyes . She said, “Oh, yes, it must be a sock-eating ant . _4_ . It ate one of my socks . When I got my shoe off , it had eaten almost the whole bottom off my sock .” My
35、classmates listened to the teacher carefully and nodded . Miss Diane took off my right shoe and sock . She shook them over the dustbin (垃圾箱）. _5_ “Just what I though it . The ants have eaten part of her sock . You are such a brave girl to take so many bites.” 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子不原到文中空白处，使短文内容完 整、通顺。 A.
36、 Its a kind of ants eating socks . B. Two red ants fell into the dustbin . C. They soon had holes at the bottom . D. Then they took me into a classroom . E. But she doesnt let us take off her shoe. 1. _ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ ( E ) Everyone has his problems to worry about . Son:I try to be a good son , but
37、 no matter how hard I try , my parents never seem to be satisfied . They think I should eat healthier food , I should wear nicer clothes , and I should get better grades . And according to them , my hair should be shorter , my room should be neater (整洁), and my friends should be more polite when the
38、y come to visit . You know it isnt easy to be a teenager . Parents :We try to be good parents , but no matter how we try , our children never seem to be satisfied . They think we should wear more fashionable clothes . we should buy a faster car , and we should listen to more interesting music . And
39、according to them , we should be more sympathetic (富 有同情心的）when they talk about their problems, we should be more friendly when their friends come to visit , and we should be more understanding when they come late from a Saturday night date . You know it isnt easy to be parents . 根据对话内容，完成句子。（每空词数不限
40、） Food 1. _ Friends Other things Sons opinions about parents Should wear 2. _clothes Should 3. _ Should buy a faster car and listen to more interesting music . Parents opinion about son Should wear nicer clothes Should be more polite Should get 5. _ (F) When it comes to the letter grade on you test
41、or homework , you might notice that there is no letter E. Have you ever thought about why that is so ? In the A, B, C, D and F grading system , the first four letters are typically considered passing grades . An F in this system simply stands for “fail”. The word “fail” happens to start with the let
42、ter F, which seems to leave out the letter E. The fact of the matter is that any letter can mean “not-passing” or “fail” . Some schools have U grade for “unsatisfactory” , or I grade for “incomplete” . Even with all this said , we should also point out than E grade actually has been used pretty comm
43、only throughout the history of letter grades in the US. The first college in the US to use a letter grading system like the ones we use tody is Mount Holyoke College . In 1897, they began to use the following grading scale : A: 95%-100% (excellent ) B: 85%-94% (good ） C 76%-84%（fair) D 75%(barely pa
44、ssed ) E: below 75% (failed ) We can see the inclusion of E instead of F. Gradually , the letter grading system became more popular throughout the US. However , many schools decided to drop the E grade and go straight to F. There is no evidence (证据） really support this , but one possible explanation
45、 is that teachers were worried that some students and parents might mistake E for “excellent” . Why do we have letter grades ? Well, part of the reason is that they made grading simpler during a time of great change for schools . As the 20th century began , growing cities and an increase in immigration led to larger school classrooms . Most teachers at that time thought this new letter grading system was an easy , fair and clear way to grade students . Today , more and more people argue that letter grades dont fully reflect (反映) student learning . However , as teach