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2021年广西北海市中考英语一模试卷(含答案)

1、2021 年广西北海市中考英语一模试卷年广西北海市中考英语一模试卷 二、单项选择(共二、单项选择(共 10 小题,每小题小题,每小题 1 分,共分,共 10 分)从下列每小题所给的分)从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出四个选项中,选出 可以填入空自处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答的字母标号涂黑。可以填入空自处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答的字母标号涂黑。 1 (1 分)Why not take your son to watch the new film A Little Red Flower? _.( ) AGood idea BNo problem CGood luc

2、k DNo way 2 (1 分) If we keep bringing the air pollution to the of the people, the environment will be better ( ) Aability Bagreement Cattention Dadvantage 3 (1 分)Great things were expected of this band, and they didnt us.( ) Adisagree Bdisappoint Cdiscover Ddiscuss 4 (1 分)Teachers always say that yo

3、ung people should be knowledge. I cant agree more.( ) Aavailable to Bgood for Cthirsty to Dthirsty for 5 (1 分)_can you get to the airport? In a bout 30 minutes. Im on the way.( ) AHow much BHow soon CHow long DHow often 6 (1 分)How delicious! Did the students make the fruit salad all by ?( ) Athey Bt

4、hem Ctheir Dthemselves 7 (1 分)Too much water in our daily life. Everyone should save it from now on.( ) Ais wasted Bwasted Cwastes Dwas wasted 8 (1 分)Jack, my father told me that light faster than sound. Do you think so? Well, thats true.( ) Awill travel Btravels Ctravelled Dhad travelled 9 (1 分)Hel

5、lo! This is David speaking. May I speak to Miss Green? Please .Ill put you through.( ) Acome on Bmove on Ctry on Dhold on 10 (1 分) Boys and girls, what do you want to know about COVID19? I wonder ( ) Awhere did the virus come from Bwhen the disease has happened Cwhat we can do to protect ourselves D

6、why has the disease spread so fast 三、完形填空(共三、完形填空(共 1 小题,每小题小题,每小题 10 分,共分,共 10 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的 A、B、 C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 11 (10 分)I keep a twodollar bill in my wallet that was given by my mother when I was six years old. M

7、other gave it to me (1) luck would follow me everywhere. She looked at me and I said, I want you to carry this twodollar bill for extra good luck. Thanks,Mom. I replied. I will keep it close to me always. My mother passed away when I was seven years old. I remembered I took out my twodollar bill and

8、 held it in my hand for the longest time, knowing that she would be(2) over me the rest of life. On my first(3) , I was thirty years old. As I sat in the(4) , I noticed there were five women ahead of me. All of them were(5) and well dressed, which made me more nervous. What makes you feel you are fi

9、t for this job? Mrs. Martin, the office manager asked me. I really need this job and there is(6) I cant do. I know I am not as suitable(合适的)as your other applicants( 申 请人) for the job, but please give me a chance. I learn(7) and can be a very capable(有能力的) member of your team. That evening I receive

10、d a(n) (8) from Mrs. Martin. Gina, she said, you were not he most suitable( 合适的)applicant, but you have so much confidence in yourself(9) we decided to give you a chance to prove yourself. Thank you, Mrs. Martin. You will not regret this decision. I said excitedly and hung up the phone. I got my (10

11、) and took out my twodollar bill. Thanks, Mum. I am sure to make it. I said out loud so that she could hear me. (1)A.even if B because of C.even though D. so that (2)A watching B. protecting C teaching D caring (3)A. business B interview C.journey D. vacation (4)A waiting room B dining room C sittin

12、g room D living room (5)A. older B.elder C.younger D. earlier (6)A.everything B something C nothing D.anything (7)A slowly B hardly C.quickly D.nearly (8)A. email B. call C. letter D.message (9)A.as B that C what D. which (10)A pocket B case C.bag D. wallet 四、阅读理解(共四、阅读理解(共 4 小题,小题,51-55 每小题每小题 5 分,

13、分,56-70 每小题每小题 5 分,共分,共 35 分)分) 12 (5 分)Have you had a pet? Did it get sick or even die? How did you feel about it? Now let me share my story. My family has always been poor, but we are a close family. We love our pets above anything else. Last December, things got even worse for our family because

14、of the terrible snow. We went from just being poor to being homeless and finally, we lost everything except for our two German shepherds(德国牧羊犬) It was a cold winter, but luckily we found an old house where our two beautiful dogs could live with us. Unluckily, all of our money was gone and our dog fo

15、od was running out. We called all over the town, trying to find someone to help. But nobody would give a hand. I was afraid that our dogs would die because they didnt eat any thing for three days. I called one last place in towna small pet food shop. There, a young girl answered the phone. I told he

16、r about what we were going through.Then, this sweet girl told me that she would get the dog food for us for free.Hearing this, I started crying. My fears went away. I knew that our dogs would have food, all because this young girl paid for it out of her own pocket. She didnt know me, but she would h

17、elp my dogs This young girl, whose name I don t even know, will always be an angel (天使) to me, and an angel to my dogs as well. 根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的在答题卡上将T涂黑,错误的在答题卡上将F涂黑。 (1)Last December, the writers family got homeless because of the heavy snow. (2)The writers family had to leave the dogs after th

18、e snow. (3)To save the dogs, the writer went door to door to ask for food. (4)In the end the young girl sold the dog food to the writer. (5)The young girl was very kind and helpful. 13 (10 分)Have you heard about a story of killing a tree by yelling(叫喊 )? On the Solomon Islands(所 罗门群岛) in the South p

19、acific, some villagers cut down trees in a special way.If a tree is too large to be cut down with an ax (斧子) , they try something elseyelling at it Woodsmen with special powers climb up a tree at dawn ( 拂晓) and yell at it at the top of their voices. They continue doing this for 30 days. After 30 day

20、s, the tree dies and falls over. It seems like the yelling kills the spirit of the tree. According to the villagers, it always works. Its too bad that they dont have the advantages of modern technology and a scientific mind. No matter how true the story actually is, it reminds me of something. I oft

21、en yell at my wife, the telephone and workers. And sometimes I even yell at the TV, the newspaper and my children. Ive been known to shake my fist(拳头)and yell at the sky at times The man next door yells at his car a lot. And this summer I heard him yell at a ladder for most of an afternoon. Some mod

22、ern, educated people often yell at traffic, bills, banks and machines. Machines and relatives get yelled at the most It doesnt do much good. Machines and things just sit there. Even kicking it doesnt usually help. As for people well, the Solomon Islanders may have a point. Yelling at living things d

23、oes tend to (有做的倾向) kill the spirit in them and break our hearts too. 根据短文内容,选择最佳选项,并在答题卡将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 (1)How do the Solomon villagers cut down a very large tree? A. They use a special ax. B. They yell at the trees day by day. C. They use the powers of nature D. They use modern technology (2)From Pa

24、ragraph 3, we learn that the writer seems to be . A.nice B patient C. humorous D impatient (3)Which is TRUE according to the passage . A. Solomon Islands is a modern place. B. The man next door lives a peaceful life. C. Modern people are often in bad mood. D. Solomon islanders never use an ax to cut

25、 down trees. (4)What does the writer think about yelling in life? A. It solves traffic problems. B. It helps people at the bank C. It makes machines work. D. It does no good to people. (5)Where can we probably find this passage? A In a storybook B In a cook book C. In a travel book. D In a sport mag

26、azine. 14 (10 分) We know the mosquito ( 蚊子) very well. Mosquitoes fly every where. They can be found almost all over the world, and there are more than 2,500 kinds of them. No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide that she loves you. She? Yes she. Its true that the male mosquito doesnt

27、 bite(咬) and only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people she wants to bit. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesnt like your blood, she will turn someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you

28、, just remember you are chosen. You re different from the other people!If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch body because she puts something fro

29、m her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itching begins, she has flown away. And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She just wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs. 根据短文内

30、容,选择最佳选项,并在答题卡将选定答案的字母标号涂黑 (1)How many kinds of mosquitoes are there in the world? A. There are 2 500 kinds of them. B. There are over 2, 500 kinds of them. C. There are only 2, 500 kinds of them D. There are less than 2 500 kinds of them. (2)The underlined worditch means in Chinese. A.叫声 B.麻木 C.剧痛

31、D.痒 (3)The mosquito is always looking for . A. people she dislikes B. things or people she doesnt want to bite C. things or people she wants to bite D. animals she doesnt want to bite (4)Which of the following sentences is TRUE? A. The itching begins before the mosquito bites you B. Female mosquitoe

32、s need blood to lay eggs. C. You feel terrible when the mosquito bites you D. All the mosquitoes like to bite people for blood (5)What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A. Mosquitoes are harmful. B. Some facts about mosquitoes C. The kinds of mosquitoes. D. We should stay away from mosquitoes.

33、 15 (10 分) Without music, life would be a mistake, famous German philosopher(哲学家)Friendrich Nietzsche said over a century ago. Music is a big part of our lives, But in recent years, some US schools have cut music classes to control budgets (预算) For example, Chicago public schools hurt arts education

34、 when it fired (解雇) Over teachers. Among them, 10 percent of the teachers taught art or music, according to The Washington Times. In fact, this is not just a problem in the US. In other countries, such China and the UK, music classes are not thought to be as important as ones like science, math and

35、history. Thats partly because music is not seen as a very important life skill, and it isnt tested. Many students are busy with schoolwork, so parents and students choose to focus on subjects that are tested more often. However, learning music is beneficial(有益的) In many ways. o When playing music, y

36、ou need different abilities to work together. It is not as simple as it looks, according to Kenneth Guilmartin of Music Together, an early childhood music development program. For example, when playing the piano, people see music notes and decode(解码)them in their brains. They also use their fingers

37、to make sounds. You need to deal with all these things at the same time. Music has a special connection with science as well. You can see that many scientists are good at playing music: Einstein played the violin, and German physicist Max Planck was talented in playing the piano. 根据短文内容,选择最佳选项,并在答题卡

38、将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 (1)What is the best title of the passage? A Music and our life B. Music and science C. Many scientists play music well D. The importance of Music (2)Some schools in the us cut music classes. because . A. they were too difficult to learn B the schools wanted to control budgets C. there

39、werent enough music teachers in the US D. students in the us werent interested in music (3)In Paragraph2, what does the underlined wordthem refer to(指代)? A Public schools B. Fired teachers C. Parents in Chicago D Students in Chicago (4)The writer wrote this passage to tell us . A. music is as simple

40、 as it looks B. music classes should be cut in some schools C. music is a big part of our lives D. music isnt a very important life skill for us (5)Whats the main idea of Paragraph 4? A Playing the piano needs people to see music notes. B Decoding music notes is needed while we are playing music. C.

41、 Playing the piano needs people to use fingers to make sounds. D. Different abilities are needed to work together while we are playing music 五、情景交际(共五、情景交际(共 1 小题,每小题小题,每小题 5 分,共分,共 5 分)根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话,分)根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话, 并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 16 (5 分)A: Excuse me.

42、(1) B: Of course. You must follow the traffic rules. A: (2) B: Only when we see the greenwalksign. A: What must I do before crossing the street? B: You must stop and look both wayslook left, look right and look left again. A: (3) B: On the right side of the street. A: Can I play on the street? B:No

43、way.(4) A: Thanks for telling me. B: (5) I have to go now. Next time, Ill tell you more about traffic signs. A: All right. A. Youre welcome. B. When can I walk across the street? C. Its dangerous to play in the street. D. Where can I ride my bike? E. Could you tell me how to keep safe in the street?

44、 六、综合填空(共六、综合填空(共 5 小题,每小题小题,每小题 1 分,共分,共 20 分) (一)单词拼写(共分) (一)单词拼写(共 5 小题,每小题小题,每小题 1 分,共分,共 5 分)根分)根 括号内所给的中文提示,正确拼写单词,并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上括号内所给的中文提示,正确拼写单词,并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上 17(1 分) We sensed a strong (悲伤) and pain under the strangely beautiful music made by Abing. 18 (1 分)My mother made me (煮沸) drink

45、ing water over an open fire at that time. 19 (1 分)At the age of (四十) , the writer completed his fifth novel 20 (1 分)Mike was lying in the sun looking very (轻松的) and happy. 21 (1 分)Wheres the station? Sorry,Im a (陌生人)here myself. (二)词形变换(共(二)词形变换(共 5 小题,每小题小题,每小题 1 分,共分,共 5 分)根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,并将分

46、)根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,并将 答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。 22 (1 分)Mum. I (complete) forget that its your birthday today. It doesnt matter. 23 (1 分)Many young people look up to the basketball (hero) and want to become like them 24 (1 分)Theyve painted it yellow to create a feeling of (warm). 25 (1 分)By

47、lunch time it was raining (badly) than ever, so I had to stay at the hotel. 26 (1 分)She used (live) in Beihai, but now she lives in Nanning (三)选词填空(共(三)选词填空(共 1 小题,每小题小题,每小题 10 分,共分,共 10 分)根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,并分)根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,并 将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次,每空一词。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次,每空一词。 2

48、7 (10 分) afraid storm were nothing couple shine clearly going why because A young lady was driving a family car home with her father when they were caught in a heavy (1) . The young lady was a little(2) and asked her father, What should I do,stop or keep driving? Her father said, Keep driving. After driving a few kilometers, the storm was becoming heavier and heavier. The young lady noticed that some cars and big transport trucks (3) pulling over (靠边停) to the side of t